Cyathea alleniae

Cyathea alleniae
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Pteridophyta
Class: Pteridopsida
Order: Cyatheales
Family: Cyatheaceae
Genus: Cyathea
Subgenus: Cyathea
Section: Alsophila
Species: C. alleniae
Binomial name
Cyathea alleniae
Holttum, 1962
Synonyms
  • Alsophila alleniae (Holttum) Tryon, 1970

Cyathea alleniae is a species of tree fern native to the Malay Peninsula, where it grows in forest margin on steep ground at an altitude of approximately 1200 m. The trunk is erect, about 4 m tall and 15 cm in diameter. It is usually unbranched, but may branch to form several small crowns. Fronds are bi- or tripinnate and 1-2 m long. The stipe is spiny at the base and at least partially covered by scales. Typically of section Alsophila, these scales are dark brown, glossy, and have fragile edges. Sori occur near the midvein of fertile pinnules and are covered by firm, brown indusia that resemble scales in appearance.

C. alleniae is named after Betty Eleanor Gosset Molesworth Allen (1913-2002), a collector of Malaysian and Indonesian flora.

References


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