Cynognathus Assemblage Zone
Stratigraphy of the Karoo Supergroup in the Karoo Basin | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Period | Group | Formation west of 24°E | Formation east of 24°E | Assemblage Zone |
Jurassic | Drakensberg | Hiatus | Drakensberg | |
Stormberg | Clarens | |||
Triassic | Elliot | |||
Molteno | ||||
Beaufort | ||||
Burgersdorp | Cynognathus | |||
Katberg | Lystrosaurus | |||
Balfour | ||||
Permian | Dicynodon | |||
Teekloof | ||||
Cistecephalus | ||||
Middleton | ||||
Tropidostoma | ||||
Pristerognathus | ||||
Abrahams-Kraal | Koonap | |||
Tapinocephalus | ||||
Eodicynodon | ||||
Ecca | Waterford | Waterford | ||
Tierberg / Fort Brown | Fort Brown | |||
Laingsburg / Ripon | Ripon | |||
Collingham | Collingham | |||
White Hill | White Hill | |||
Prince Albert | Prince Albert | |||
Carboniferous | Dwyka | Elandsvlei | Elandsvlei | |
The Cynognathus Assemblage Zone is a geological stratum and a faunal zone of the Beaufort Group, of the South African Karoo. The name refers to Cynognathus, a genus of eucynodontian mammal-like reptile, whose fossils have been found in that structure.
Paleobiota
Synapsids
Cynodonts
Color key
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Notes Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; |
Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cynognathus | C. crateronotus | A Cynognathid Cynodont | ||||
References
- ↑ Rubidge, B.S. (2005). "Re-uniting lost continents – Fossil reptiles from the ancient Karoo and their wanderlust". South African Journal of Geology 108 (1): 135–172. doi:10.2113/108.1.135.
- ↑ Selden, P.; and Nudds, J. (2011). "Karoo". Evolution of Fossil Ecosystems (2 ed.). Manson Publishing. pp. 104–122. ISBN 9781840761603.
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