DAIM

Mirko Reisser (DAIM)

Reisser (DAIM) in front of his walltaping, 2011
Born Mirko Reisser
1971
Lüneburg, Germany
Nationality German
Education Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts, Switzerland
Known for Public art
Graffiti
Painting
Street-Art
Movement Hip-Hop Culture

DAIM (German pronunciation: [daːiːm], like the coin dime; born 1971 in Lüneburg as Mirko Reisser) is a German Graffiti-Artist, lives and works in Hamburg. He is particularly known for his large-size, 3D-style graffiti works. This has become known as his trademark.[1] For his technically sophisticated style he obtained the reputation of being one of the best graffiti-artists in the world.[2]

Works

In 1989 Mirko Reisser sprayed his first works, still under the writing name of CAZA in those days, which he kept till the year of 1992.[2] He already sprayed his first commissioned pieces in 1990.[3] In 1991, right after his graduation from secondary school, he began to work as a freelance artist and named himself DAIM. In 1996 he started the fine arts programme at Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts in Switzerland.[4][5] In 1999 Mirko Reisser founded the studio collaboration getting-up in Hamburg together with the artists Gerrit Peters and Heiko Zahlmann. The artist collective has been realizing internationally noticed projects together for more than fifteen years.[6][7][8][9] During his artistic career Mirko Reisser has already travelled to vast parts of the world and took part in a multitude of museum and gallery exhibitions.[10][11][12][13][14][15] He also realized a lot of art projects, several of them as an initiator and co-organizer.[2][16][17][18][19][20]

Mirko Reisser (DAIM) is represented by the gallery ReinkingProjekte[21] in Hamburg (Germany) since 2005. Since 2010 he is also represented by the gallery MaxWeberSixFriedrich[12] in Munich (Germany).

Style and Technique

At the beginning of the 1990s DAIM developed his 3D-style:[22] The artist attained publicity with his trademark of creating the four letters of his writing name in three-dimensional style. Outlines that are commonly used in Graffiti cannot be seen in this style. In fact by applying light and shadow effects the colours are placed in such a way that one gets the impression the letters are floating in the room and are tangible.[3] DAIM had been making photorealistic drawings also before his career in graffiti and was influenced by artists like Salvador Dalí and Vincent van Gogh to not place outlines, but rather create forms with shadings[23] and thus present them three dimensionally.

Reduction is initially the last word that one would attribute to the works of the artist. But relating to the choice of his motive this expression is definitely appropriate. Reisser depicts in his works the four letters of his writer’s name – DAIM.

"DAIM lets his letters collapse, disrupt, be torn to tatters, yes downright despatter, as if their sight was only possible in a precious millisecond. Then again, it seems the other way round, as if the letter arrangement of hardly obvious, complex structures is in a condition of formation, shortly before being finished to add up to a whole. The programme of DAIM comprises both: the construction and the deconstruction of a word – somewhere in the pulse beat between erasure and remaining it emerges in a synaesthetic sphere, the WORD: It arises from nothing and threatens to vanish there again; but in the moment, in which it constitutes itself, it seems as if it would act independently, free and detached from the burden of content, that it actually should transport…"
— Arne Rautenberg: Pimp My Word. In: Volltext Magazine. No. 4, 2007, pg 6.

The artist succeeds in constructing letters as architects construct form:

„By deconstructing typography and lettering, today’s tech-savy writers such as JOKER, DELTA and DAIM are in an exciting position. They straddle the deconstructive world of Derrida, who questioned meaning, and that of architects like Lebbeus Woods, Thom Mayne and Zaha Hadid, who question form. The result is a hybrid “typogritecture“, where letters are organized, reorganized, and sculpted in three-dimensional space without the surface constraints forced upon writers who rely on the city and street. This isn’t to say that writers are no longer dependent on traditional letterforms – they are. By revealing the elemental core of letter formation, artists obsessed with breaking them apart pay reverence to time-tested forms while simultaneously keeping them fresh and lively.“
— Ian Lynam: Traveling the Paths of Urban Pioneers. In: Font Magazine. No. 005, 2006, p. 14.

Reisser’s works want to put the beholder under a spell and meanwhile, following the creative, dionysian body of thought, search for the transgression of limits. On the contrary the works are full of clarity, orderliness and structure. The transgression of limits that is reached through the works becomes a self-discovery and the works ultimately become self-portraits.

“My writings are self portraits"
— Mirko Reisser: DAIM - Creative from time to time. In: Stylefile Magazin. No. 17, March 2005.

Besides the classic spraycan DAIM starts taping his works with adhesive paper-tape since 2007,[15] and he is doing sculptures, 3D-objects, works on paper, digital works and giclée fineart prints.[20][24]

Early career

The artist sprayed his first piece together with Björn Warns – today wellknowed as Schiffmeister from the German Hip-Hop Group Fettes Brot – on a feeder pillar behind the yard of his parents’ house.[25][26] DAIM, in those days still under his writer’s name CAZA, sprayed his first, still illegal graffiti works during a time when after a few arrests in Hamburg a low-phase dominated the scene. Therefore, he knew only very few other writers at first and would absorb every trick he could pick up. Of course American influences played a role, especially because of a few trips to the US, but the artist’s first book about graffiti was Graffiti Live – Die Züge gehören uns.[27] With this the style of the artist was also very much influenced by European and German sprayers. He was fascinated by the styles of Loomit, Skena and Zebster that could be seen in an article about the fleemarket halls in Munich in the Stern-magazine.[28] During the first two years of his career he first got to know Hesh and Loomit. Hesh became his partner for several years.[23]

Legal issues

DAIM did his first wall paintings illegal, he got caught one time as a 17-year-old in Hamburg and later in New York.[29][30][31][32] In 1995 DAIM, Hesh and New Yorker Graffiti-Artist Per One got caught while spraying on a wall of the basketball court of elementary school 107 in the Bronx.[33] The artists had to face charges for property damage, trespassing and possession of graffiti material. The possible sentence could vary from community service to one year in jail, reported the spokesperson of the prosecution, Charisse Campbell.[34] They got released after the hearing though, because the authorization of the art teacher was requested in the run-up to spraying.[35]

Crews

Wallpainting by DAIM and other crew-members, Frankfurt (Germany), 1998

DAIM is cofounder of tcd (trash-can design), the first crew that the artist was a part of.[36] One of the most renowned Crews that DAIM is a member of is the American FX Crew. In 1996 DAIM got invited to New York and accepted into the crew.[37][38][39][40] Further Crews are: fbi (Fabulous Bomb Inability), suk (Stick-Up Kids), es (Evil Sons) and gbf (Gummibärchenfront).[41]

Projects

In 2009 DAIM participated in ARTotale of the Leuphana Universität Lüneburg, where 36 international street artists were invited to the city.[17][18] In 2006 he was one of the artists invited to the sculpture project sculpture@CityNord in Hamburg. Curator of this exhibition was also Rik Reinking.[19][20] Furthermore, he realised projects with Opel (with Lena Meyer-Landrut)[42] and Volvo (Volvo Art Session 2011 and 2013)[43][44] He is also one of the initiators of the Urban Discipline exhibitions.

Urban Discipline Exhibitions

The Urban Discipline exhibitions, held from 2000 to 2002 in Hamburg, are among the most important graffiti exhibitions worldwide.[45] In the year 2000 Mirko Reisser in cooperation with Gerrit Peters and Heiko Zahlmann planned and organized the first one of the exhibitions.[46] In an interview Os Gêmeos, famous twin-brother graffiti artists from Brazil, called it a great project. Urban Discipline had been one of the first and still was one of the biggest graffiti exhibitions that had ever been arranged. It also had helped artist like Daniel Man and Banksy to take the next step in their career.[47] In a time, where graffiti was not merely scribbling anymore but also not taken seriously yet, to those organizing the event it was important to establish it as an actual art form.[48] Already for the first exhibition international stars of the graffiti scene came to Hamburg.[46][49] The most important representatives of the international graffiti and street art scene also came to Hamburg for the next two years, in which the project was again organized by getting-up. In 2001 next to Os Gêmeos from Brazil, Martha Cooper from New York, artists from all over Germany as well as Brazil, Austria, France, America and Switzerland were exhibiting their works in the Alte Postsortierhalle in Hamburg.[50][51] Again in 2002 34 international artists from all over the world came together to exhibit in the Astra-Hallen in St. Pauli.[52]

„We’ve lead the discussion, if graffiti actually is art, very intensely at the latest in 2002 at the Urban Discipline exhibition. This was also a reason to organize this exhibition. We wanted to establish a forum and lead a discussion on the topic, how graffiti changes when canvas is used as a medium for it or when it is exhibited. In the end you can’t define this in general. But as a result it was pretty clear – and this has already been my opinion – that graffiti can’t be art automatically. […] Art has to be defined by something different than just by technique.”
— Mirko Reisser (DAIM) in: DAIM - der Profi. Backspin Magazin. Nr. 95, July–August 2008, p.5.

tagged in motion & nextwall

Two other well-known projects of the artist were developed in cooperation with the agency Jung von Matt/Next for tagged in motion and nextwall. For the project nextwall DAIM and other graffiti artists created a mural. Later interactive elements such as QR Codes and object recognition were inserted that allowed to transfer information to mobile devices.[53][54] Tagged in motion meanwhile was an experiment to connect augmented reality and graffiti. With 3D- glasses it was possible for Mirko Reisser to spray his works into space and watch them three dimensionally. The video on YouTube achieved over 500.000 clicks within the first few days.[55]

Dock-Art

Two and a half years Mirko Reisser and Heiko Zahlmann worked in cooperation with Lothar Knode as artistic directors for the project Dock-Art. The graffiti that had a size of 2000 m² was revealed in 2001 vis-à-vis the Landungsbrücken in the Hamburg Harbour at the outside wall of shipyard’s Blohm + Voss Dock 10.[56][57][58][59]

Mural Global

In the context of Mural Global, a worldwide mural art project for Agenda 21, DAIM realized a 300 m² big mural in São Paulo together with Brazilian graffiti artists Os Gêmeos, Vitché, Herbert Baglione and Nina Pandolfo as well as the German graffiti artists Loomit, Codeak and Tasek in 2001. The mural is located under a viaduct of the Beneficência-Portuguesa-hospital on Avenida 23 de Maio and comprises the topics of air, earth, water and fire.

80 murals were created within the scope of the mural art project Mural Global. An initiative of Farbfieber e.V. Düsseldorf, under the patronage of the UNESCO. The project was awarded with the Innovationspreis Soziokultur 2002 of Fonds Soziokultur.[60][61]

Sign of the times

Sign of the times by DAIM, Darco, Loomit and others in Hamburg-Lohbrügge (Germany), 1995

Mirko Reisser also acted as the artistic director for Sign of the times The work also got an entry into the Guinness book of world records for the highest graffiti of the world. Together with Darco, Loomit and others and under the organisational lead of Lothar Knode the graffiti with an overall wall-space of 300 m² was realised at a skyscraper in Hamburg-Lohbrügge in December 1995.[62] The artists for the 30-meter high and 11-meter wide artwork used 1000 spray cans.[63] Besides his height the work also impressed with its exciting composition of script and picture elements as well as citations from masterpieces of painting.[2]

Works in Collections

The artist is represented in the following art collections (selection):

Exhibitions (selected)

Journeys and influence to local scenes

In 2001 DAIM travelled to a lot of countries worldwide in the scope of the graffiti world tour. Among those were Brazil, Mexico, Thailand, Australia and the USA.[56] But also before and after this extensive project he travels a lot, which leads to international recognition and his works leaving impressions on the local scenes:

Although the USA is most commonly known as the cradle of graffiti, American writers were also influenced by European tendencies. BG138 from Tats Crew confirmed in an interview that Europe was more advanced in some aspects, among those also being the 3D-style and a very cooperative working process – DAIM and Loomit shaped both.[85][86][87] DAIM also realized works in Los Angeles[88] and Miami among other cities in the USA. Crome, a writer from Miami commented on getting to know DAIM and Loomit and being impressed by how much planning was involved in their working process. In that way the graffiti could be finished at the location at a much faster pace. After the meeting Crome began to plan his works in advance, too. He also talked about his insights into proportions that he got from the Europeans. The writer Pest from Miami talks about DAIM and Loomit bringing the first Belton cans there, which changed the colour palette of the local writers. Freek used the (German) Belton cans only very economically and only as a crowning finale mixed with American colour, because he could never be sure when the next shipping was going to happen.[89]

Also in Argentina DAIM’s works would leave their marks: The Argentinian graffiti scene started to develop at the beginning of the 1990s. A big part of this development happened through the influence of travelling artists. Central figures were the Brazilian twin brothers Os Gêmeos, who are credited with bringing graffiti to Argentina during one of their stays in 1992. Furthermore, local writers from Argentina got influenced graffiti they saw on their journeys to Europe and brought back those impressions to their home country. In 2001 DAIM travelled to Buenos Aires. At this time there were a maximum of 20 acknowledged writers in the city, but with advanced access to the Internet and the launch of the first national graffiti homepage it was expected that this number would soon rise.[90] But also in Europe the influence of the works can be seen, for example in Switzerland, where Mirko Reisser moved for his studies in 1996,[91] and Greece.[92]

Film

Bibliography

References

  1. ↑ Danek, Sabine (2010). "Raumerobernd: DAIM - Namedropping". Altonaer Magazin. Reportagen aus Hamburgs Westen (in German) (Hamburg (Germany): Hamburger Stadtillustrierten Verlagsgesellschaft mbH): 81..
  2. 1 2 3 4 van Treeck, Bernhard (2001). Das grosse Graffiti-Lexikon (in German) (1st ed.). Berlin (Germany): Lexikon-Imprint-Verlag. p. 81. ISBN 3-89602-292-X.
  3. 1 2 Rautenberg, Arne (June 30, 2007). "Macht der Graffiti: Er sprüht seit 17 Jahren, hat mit den bekanntesten Graffiti-Größen zusammengearbeitet und mit seiner Kunst Rekorde gebrochen". Kieler Nachrichten (Journal) (in German) (Kiel (Germany): Kieler Nachrichten) (150): 2.
  4. ↑ "Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts". Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts. 2009. Retrieved May 15, 2013.
  5. ↑ Portmann, Pius; Reisser, Mirko (1997). DAIMMATE: Die Entwicklung des Graffiti (in German). Lucerne (Switzerland): Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts.
  6. ↑ Danysz, Magda; Dana, Mary-Noelle (2009). From Style Writing to Art: A Street Art Anthology (1st ed.). Rom (Italy): Drago. p. 225. ISBN 978-88-88493-52-7.
  7. ↑ "Dock 10, Zweiter Teil des Weltrekord-Gemäldes" (PDF). Hamburger Abendblatt (in German) (Hamburg (Germany): Springer AG) (86): 15. April 11, 2001. Retrieved January 22, 2014.
  8. ↑ "getting-up - the studio community". getting-up.org (in English and German). getting-up. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  9. ↑ "Graffiti in Hamburg - Kunst im öffentlichen Raum". kulturkarte.de. Schirmer Medienservice. Retrieved April 28, 2013.
  10. 1 2 Ruhs-Woitschützke, Irmgard (November 2011). "Street Art: In der Kunsthalle Barmen" (in German). rheinische ART. KulturMagazin-online. Retrieved January 18, 2014. German: Der Kurator Rik Reinking hat mit viel Kenntnisreichtum die Auswahl der Künstler vorgenommen. Es nehmen teil: Ash, Herbert Bablione, Boxi, Brad Downey, Ben Eine, Faith47, Boris Hoppek, Mark Jenkins, JR, Os Gemeos, Mirko Reisser (DAIM), Swoon, Zezao.
  11. 1 2 "Street Art - Artists". streetart-wuppertal.com (in English and German). Retrieved June 23, 2013.
  12. 1 2 "Mirko Reisser: DAIM". maxwebersixfriedrich.com (in English and German). MaxWeberSixFriedrich Gallery. Retrieved July 13, 2013.
  13. 1 2 "Urban Art: Works from the Collection Reinking". weserburg.de (in German and English). Stiftung Neues Museum Weserburg Bremen. 2009. Retrieved June 25, 2013. Participating artists: Akim, Ash, Herbert Baglione, Banksy, Blu, Boxi, Bronco, Dave the Chimp, Brad Downey, Ben Eine, Shepard Fairey, Mark Jenkins, Kaws, Daniel Man, Miss Van, Mode 2, Os Gêmeos, Mirko Reisser [DAIM], Space Invader, Swoon, DTagno, Tilt, Vitché, Heiko Zahlmann, Zevs, Zezão
  14. 1 2 Clauß, Ingo; Riolo, Stephen; Bahtsetzis, Sotirios (2009). Urban Art:orks from the Collection Reinking (in English and German) (1st ed.). Ostfildern (Germany): Hatje Cantz. pp. 26, 142–145. ISBN 978-3-7757-2503-3.
  15. 1 2 3 Lindhorst, André; Reinking, Rik (2009). Fresh Air Smells Funny: an exhibition with selected urban artists (in English and German) (1st ed.). Heidelberg (Germany): Kehrer Verlag. pp. 31, 98–103. ISBN 978-3-939583-94-3.
  16. ↑ Reinecke, Julia (2007). Street-Art: Eine Subkultur zwischen Kunst und Kommerz (in German) (1st ed.). Bielefeld (Germany): Transcript Verlag. p. 35. ISBN 978-3-89942-759-2.
  17. 1 2 "Leuphana Universität Lüneburg: mirko_reisser". leuphana.de.
  18. 1 2 "Streetart: Spraydosen für Studenten". focus.de (in German). Focus Online. October 7, 2009. Retrieved October 7, 2013. German: Mit seinem dreidimensionalen Stil, durch den seine Bilder beinahe greifbar werden, hat DAIM die Graffiti-Kunst revolutioniert.
  19. 1 2 "sculpture@CityNord: Hamburg 2006". sculpture-citynord.de (in German). Grundeigentümer-Interessengemeinschaft City Nord GmbH. August 2006. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
  20. 1 2 3 Martens, Eva; Nietzky, Petra; Schiff, Hajo; Vieth, Anne; Hemmer, Robin; Schönberger, Thomas (2007). Borchardt, Peter; Reinking, Rik, eds. sculpture@CityNord: Das temporäre Skulpturenprojekt 2006 (in German and English) (1st ed.). Germany: Modo Verlag. pp. 94–97. ISBN 978-3-937014-53-1.
  21. ↑ "REINKINGPROJEKTE". reinkingprojekte.com. Rik Reinking. 2008. Retrieved June 8, 2013.
  22. ↑ Maeck, Stefanie (June 23, 2011). "Street Art: Kunst auf der Straße von Mirko Reisser". Hamburger Abendblatt (Hamburg (Germany): Springer AG): 3. Retrieved June 23, 2011.
  23. 1 2 Kraus, Dennis (July–August 2008). "DAIM - der Profi". Backspin Magazine (in German). No. 95 (Hamburg (Germany): Falk/Petering OHG). p. 4.
  24. ↑ Reisser, Mirko; Mwinkand, Lena; Behrend, Sarah (2004). DAIM: daring to push the boundaries (in English and German) (1st ed.). Hamburg (Germany): getting-up. ISBN 3-00-014155-3.
  25. ↑ Werner, Markus (May 1999). "DAIM - Maläontologie, die Lehre von der Evolution des Writings". Juice Magazine (in German). No. 5 (Munich (Germany): Piranja Verlag). p. 70.
  26. ↑ Krekow, Sebastian; Steiner, Jens (2000). Bei uns geht einiges: Die deutsche HipHop-Szene (in German) (1st ed.). Berlin (Germany): Schwarzkopf & Schwarzkopf. p. 155. ISBN 3-89602-329-2.
  27. ↑ Graffiti Live – Die Züge gehören uns (in German) (1st ed.). Munich (Germany): Heyne Verlag. 1987. ISBN 3-453-00104-4.
  28. ↑ "Graffiti. Kunst aus der Dose". Stern Magazin (in German) (Hamburg (Germany): Gruner&Jahr) (38). September 14, 1989.
  29. ↑ Ulrich, Fredrike (January 8, 2008). "Mirko Reissers Kunst aus der Dose". Hamburger Abendblatt (in German) (Hamburg (Germany): Springer AG): 16. Retrieved February 21, 2013.
  30. ↑ Kappstatter, Bob (June 5, 1996). "Art will cost 2 German markers". Daily News.
  31. ↑ "Wg. Graffiti - Hamburger in New York festgenommen". Bild Hamburg (in German) (Hamburg (Germany): Springer AG). June 3, 1995.
  32. ↑ "Graffiti-Künstler in N.Y. verhaftet". Hamburger Morgenpost (in German) (Hamburg (Germany)): 8. June 3, 1995.
  33. ↑ Sudetic (June 2, 1995). "Two Whose Art Wasn´t Appreciated: From Hamburg to a jail cell in the Bronx". The New York Times. Retrieved January 18, 2014.
  34. ↑ "Hamburger in USA angeklagt" (PDF). Hamburger Abendblatt (in German) (Hamburg (Germany): Springer AG) (128): 11. June 3, 1995. Retrieved February 2, 2013.
  35. ↑ "Spray-Künstler wieder frei" (PDF). Hamburger Abendblatt (in German) (Hamburg (Germany): Springer AG) (129): 9. June 6, 1995. Retrieved February 2, 2013.
  36. ↑ Krekow, Sebastian; Steiner, Jens (2000). Bei uns geht einiges: Die deutsche HipHop-Szene (in German) (1st ed.). Berlin (Germany): Schwarzkopf & Schwarzkopf. ISBN 3-89602-329-2.
  37. ↑ Philip Thorne: FX – The Video. Produced by Abstract Video Inc., Seaford, NY, USA, 1998, run time: 90 min., VHS.
  38. ↑ Iosifidis, Kiriakos (2010). Mural Art, Vol. 3: Murals on Huge Public Surfaces Around the World from Graffiti to Trompe L'Oeil. Mural Art 3 (1st ed.). Mainaschaff (Germany): Publikat Verlag. p. 78. ISBN 978-3-939566-28-1.
  39. ↑ Gastman, Roger; Neelon, Caleb (2011). The History of American Graffiti (1st ed.). USA: Harper Design. p. 258. ISBN 978-0-06-169878-1.
  40. ↑ "@149st: The Cyber Bench: Documenting New York Graffiti". at149st.com. @149st. 2009. Retrieved June 17, 2013. In the summer of 1995 DAIM,and HESH came to New York. They were introduced to the other members of FX by POEM and where asked to be down.
  41. ↑ "GBF Sterne « B O M B E R - contemporary authentic fine urban art, illustration, premium design & communication". bomber-graffiti.com.
  42. ↑ "Opel Corsa featuring DAIM & Loomit". getting-up, Reisser Mirko. 2001-05-18. Retrieved January 28, 2011. Daim und Loomit – zwei Namen, die weit über die Graffiti-Szene hinaus bekannt sind. Für den neuen Opel Corsa haben die Künstler mehrere Motive gestaltet, auf denen es einiges zu entdecken gibt.
  43. ↑ "Volvo Art Session Zürich". Kirchner, Marc. 2011-02-14. Retrieved July 1, 2013. Vergangenes Wochenende (9. Februar bis 13. Februar 2011) gestalteten 10 Künstler im Züricher Hauptbahnhof im Namen der Volvo Art Session einen neuen VOLVO S60. Jeder Künstler durfte einen halben Tag seiner Fantasie freien Lauf lassen. Mit dabei: C-Cline, Yummy Industries, Daim, Pius Portmann, Donovan & Onur, Blackyard, Nevercrew, Lowrider, Sukibamboo und Wes21. Ein erstes Zeitraffer Video nach dem Jump, mehr Fotos folgen.
  44. ↑ Poelmann, Anouk (2011). Volvo Art Session 2011. Volvo Art Session (in English, German, and French) 1 (Limited ed.). Zurich (Switzerland): Edition A&Z. pp. 12, 48–57, 134. ISBN 978-3-9523913-0-3.
  45. ↑ Reinecke, Julia (2007). Street-Art: Eine Subkultur zwischen Kunst und Kommerz (in German) (1st ed.). Bielefeld (Germany): Transcript Verlag. p. 38. ISBN 978-3-89942-759-2.
  46. 1 2 "Lustiger Sprühen: Die Internationale Graffiti-Elite trifft sich bei der Urban Discipline am 15.6. in der Thomas-I-Punkt-Halle". Hamburger Abendblatt (Live) (in German) (Hamburg (Germany): Springer AG). June 15, 2000.
  47. ↑ "Os Gemeos Interview (Archive)". Kirchner, Marc. 2010-04-09. Archived from the original on April 14, 2010. Retrieved July 1, 2013. It was a very important show for us. One of the biggest opportunities. We met amazing writers from Germany and all over Europe. Everyone brought their own history to Urban Discipline. It was such a great thing to bring a little piece of Os Gemeos from Brazil and show what we believe in and how we live down here. We remember that some people didn’t understand what we did there in this exhibition, some of them even didn’t know that graffiti had become a big thing in Brazil too. The organizers Daim, Tasek, Daddy Cool, Stohead and the others, we remember how hard they worked on that show and we know how hard it was to make it happen. The whole process was a good thing, everyone helped each other, no competition, all harmony gathered in one place. We still got a lot of love and respect for thit great project. We think it was one of the first exhibitions combining graffiti from the streets and bringing it to a gallery space, with style and professional presentation. This show was one of the biggest shows in Europe and many artists did some first important steps there, Daniel Man, Daim, Banksy and so many more.
  48. ↑ "Graffiti Ausstellung HH: Längst versteht man unter Graffiti nicht mehr bloß an Häuserwände geschmierte Zeichen.". DE:BUG Magazin für Elektronische Lebensaspekte (in German) (Germany: DE:BUG). July 19, 2002. Retrieved February 2, 2013. Richtig ernstgenommen wird Graffiti aber weiterhin nicht. Die Organisatoren der Hamburger Ausstellung Urban Discipline kämpfen für die Anerkennung von Graffiti als Kunstform. Das ist zwar nicht neu, verlangt aber ständige Neubetrachtung und Diskussion
  49. ↑ von Villiez, Anna (June 14, 2000). "Hallo, hier bin ich: Maximum HipHop: die bekanntesten Graffiti-Künstler der Welt kommen nach Hamburg". die tageszeitung (taz Hamburg, Kultur) (in German) (Hamburg (Germany): TAZ).
  50. ↑ von Villiez, Anna (June 14, 2001). "Gesprühte Utopien: Plastische Bildhaftigkeit aus Sao Paulo: Os Gemeos bei der Graffiti-Ausstellung am Stephansplatz". die tageszeitung (taz Hamburg, Kultur) (in German) (Hamburg (Germany): TAZ).
  51. ↑ Krulle, Stefan (June 12, 2001). "Feine Dosengemälde. Haltbar bis: 18. Juni: Sprühwarm weitererzählt: Internationale Graffiti-Kunst in der Alten Postsortierhalle am Stephansplatz". Die Welt (in German) (Hamburg (Germany): Springer AG).
  52. ↑ "Bilder, vom Gefühl bestimmt: Jeder Strich zählt bei der Urban Discipline 2002 Graffiti-Art". Hamburger Abendblatt (Live) (in German) (Hamburg (Germany): Springer AG). June 20, 2002.
  53. ↑ "Next-wall - das virtuelle Graffiti-Projekt". Hamburger Abendblatt (in German) (Hamburg (Germany): Springer AG): 16. April 16, 2007.
  54. ↑ "Nextwall". youtube.com (in German). Google. Retrieved December 20, 2013.
  55. ↑ "Interview mit DAIM". Kirchner, Marc. May 22, 2010. Retrieved July 1, 2013. Im Rahmen der „nextwall“ habe ich in Kooperation mit der Agentur Jung von Matt/next das Projekt „Tagged in Motion“ realisiert. Wir haben dieses als ein erstes Experiment verstanden, Graffiti und Augmented reality zu kombinieren. Für mich eine völlig neue Erfahrung, etwas in den Raum „zu sprühen“ und sich dabei um das entstandene Objekt herum bewegen und sogar hinein gehen zu können. Natürlich ist dies erst ein Anfang solche Techniken zu entwickeln und zu perfektionieren. Die riesige Resonanz (die YouTube Videos wurden über 1 Million mal angeschaut) zeigt, dass dieses Thema viele Leute interessiert. Ich glaube allerdings, dass dies zwar auch für Graffiti eine interessante neue Facette bedeutet, aber natürlich nie die Umsetzung eines real gesprühten Bildes ersetzen könnte.
  56. 1 2 Danysz, Magda; Dana, Mary-Noelle (2009). From Style Writing to Art: A Street Art Anthology (1st ed.). Rom (Italy): Drago. pp. 224–227. ISBN 978-88-88493-52-7.
  57. ↑ "Hamburg und die Welt als Riesen-Gemälde im Hafen". Die Welt (in German) (Hamburg (Germany): Springer AG): 48. May 4, 2001.
  58. ↑ "Dock 10 - Das neue Schmuckstück im Hafen". Hamburger Abendblatt (Hamburg (Germany): Springer AG) (85): 13. April 10, 2001.
  59. ↑ "Dock 10, Zweiter Teil des Weltrekord-Gemäldes". Hamburger Abendblatt (Hamburg (Germany): Springer AG) (86): 15. April 11, 2001.
  60. ↑ Farbfieber e.V., ed. (2002). Wem gehört die Welt? Mural-Global: Weltweites Wandmalprojekt zur Agenda 21 (in German and English). Essen (Germany): Klartext Verlag. p. 156. ISBN 978-3-89861-111-4.
  61. ↑ "Mural Global, Sao Paulo - Hildesheim Hospital Beneficencia Portuguesa". mural-global.org. Farbfieber e.V. February 4, 2014. Retrieved February 4, 2014.
  62. ↑ "Zeichen der Zeit". Hamburger Abendblatt (in German) (Hamburg (Germany): Springer AG) (238): 18. October 11, 1996.
  63. ↑ "330 Quadratmeter sprühende Kunst". Hamburger Morgenpost (in German) (Hamburg (Germany)). December 15, 1995.
  64. ↑ "ARSENALE NOVISSIMO | Spazio Thetis, Venedig". kunstaspekte internationale kunstinformationen. Retrieved August 3, 2013. künstler / sammlung Mirko Reisser (DAIM), Ingeborg Lüscher, Beverly Pepper ...
  65. ↑ "THETIS. all made in arsenale: Spazio Thetis". thetis.it (in English and Italian). Thetis SpA. Retrieved June 2, 2013.
  66. ↑ "MuCEM: Musée des civilisations de l’Europe et de la Méditerranée". mucem.org (in French). MuCEM. Retrieved January 18, 2014. Accueil » Collections » Rechercher dans les collections » sculpture. Sculpture en béton représentant un graffiti sur une flêche pointant à gauche. en bleu, jaune, orange et turquoise. Elle représente la signature de l'auteur: Daim
  67. ↑ "MuCEM: Musée des civilisations de l’Europe et de la Méditerranée". mucem.org (in French). MuCEM. Retrieved January 18, 2014. Accueil » Collections » Rechercher dans les collections » affiche. Darco, Daim et Hesh ont participé à l'oeuvre
  68. ↑ "Artfonds 21". artfonds-21.de. Artfonds 21 AG. Retrieved January 18, 2014.
  69. ↑ Sammlung Reinking. "Sammlung Reinking: Künstlerliste". sammlungreinking.de.
  70. ↑ "vierzehn: Sammlung Reinking" (PDF). halle14.org. Stiftung Federkiel. 2005. Retrieved August 4, 2013.
  71. ↑ "Mirko Reisser (DAIM)" (PDF). Vereinigung »Freunde des Klingspor Museums« e.V. Retrieved July 20, 2013.
  72. ↑ Schlichting, Silke (April 25, 2002). "Legales Fassadendesign: Früher Sprüher, heute kommerzieller Künstler: eine Ateliergemeinschaft zeigt ihre Graffiti im Museum für Kunst und Gewerbe". TAZ, die tageszeitung (in German) (Hamburg (Germany): TAZ).
  73. ↑ http://kunstverei.m61s11.vlinux.de/wordpress/?p=432
  74. ↑ Nommensen, Sven; Selke, Christoph (2011). 10 Jahre - 62 Ausstellungen (in German) (1st ed.). Buchholz i.d. Nordheide (Germany): Kunstverein Buchholz. p. 44.
  75. ↑ reinkingprojekte. "REINKINGPROJEKTE (DE): tapingDAIM". reinkingprojekte.com.
  76. ↑ Finckh, Gerhard; Lykeberg, Toke (2008). Reinking, Rik; Von-der-Heydt Museum, eds. still on and non the wiser: an exhibition with selected urban artists (in English and German) (1st ed.). Mainaschaff (Germany): Publikat. pp. 26, 76–83. ISBN 978-3-939566-20-5.
  77. ↑ "Stadt Osnabrück". osnabrueck.de.
  78. ↑ "Call it what you like! Collection Rik Reinking". silkeborgbad.dk. KunstCentret Silkeborg Bad. 2008. Retrieved June 27, 2013. The exhibitions includes works of art by, among others: Till F.E. Haupt (DE), Mirko Reisser alias DAIM (DE), Rainer Splitt (DE), Banksy, (UK), ZEVS (FR), Otavio og Gustavo Pandolfo alias Os Gêmeos (BRA), Santiago Sierra (ESP), Katsuhiro Saiki (JP), Liam Gillick (GB), Barbara Kruger (USA), Toshiya Kobayashi (JP), Tony Ousler (USA) and Nan Goldin (USA)
  79. ↑ Nommensen, Sven; From, Iben (2008). Call it what you like!: Collection Rik Reinking (1st ed.). Denmark: KunstCentret Silkeborg Bad. pp. 22–25. ISBN 978-87-91252-23-5.
  80. ↑ "Mirko Reisser: DAIM – coming out". maxwebersixfriedrich.com.
  81. ↑ "Street Art für Zuhause: Startschuss für die StrassenKunztEdition - Hinz&Kunzt". Hinz&Kunzt.
  82. ↑ "Abstraction 21". helenebailly.com (in English and French). Hélène Bailly Gallery. Retrieved December 30, 2013.
  83. ↑ "Marta Herford: HANSEstreetartWORKS". marta-herford.de.
  84. ↑ Reckert, Annett; Reinking, Rik (2013). POESIA - Werke aus der Sammlung Reinking (in German) (1st ed.). Delmenhorst (Germany): Städtische Galerie Delmenhorst. pp. 174, 186. ISBN 978-3-944683-00-3.
  85. ↑ Nosé, Michiko Rico (2000). New York City Graffiti (in Japanese) (1st ed.). Japan: Graphic-sha Publishing. ISBN 4-7661-1177-X.
  86. ↑ Murray, James & Karla (2002). Broken Windows: Graffiti NYC (1st ed.). USA: Gingko Press. ISBN 1-58423-078-9.
  87. ↑ Felisbret, Eric; Felisbret, Luke; Prigoff, James (2009). Graffiti New York (1st ed.). New York: Harry N. Abrahms. p. 238. ISBN 978-0-8109-5146-4.
  88. ↑ Grody, Steve (2006). Graffiti L.A.: Street Styles and Art (1st ed.). New York: Harry N. Abrahms. p. 87. ISBN 0-8109-9298-1.
  89. ↑ Murray, James & Karla (2009). Miami Graffiti (1st ed.). New York: Prestel Publishing. p. 26. ISBN 978-3-7913-4162-0.
  90. ↑ Ruiz, Maximiliano (2008). Graffiti Argentina (1st ed.). London: Thames & Hudson. p. 8. ISBN 978-0500514412.
  91. ↑ Suter, Beat; von Koeding, Sigi (1998). Swiss Graffiti (in German) (1st ed.). Moers (Germany): Edition Aragon. pp. 82–85, 92. ISBN 3-89535-461-9.
  92. ↑ Schacter, Rafael; Fekner, John (2013). The World Atlas of Street Art and Graffiti (1st ed.). USA: Yale University Press. p. 344. ISBN 978-0300199420.
  93. ↑ Goldinger, Klaus: Die Sprayer. In: German broadcast station NDR, (in German) November 4, 1993, Length 45 min.
  94. ↑ http://www.urbandiscipline.de/
  95. ↑ "Bomb It: The global graffiti documentary". blog.bombit-themovie.com. Jon Reiss. Retrieved January 18, 2014. Artists: Blek Le Rat, Chaz Bojorquez, Cope 2, Cornbread, DAIM...
  96. ↑ "Alterego: A worldwide documentary about Graffiti Writing". alterego-themovie.com. ThouwMedia. 2009. Retrieved January 18, 2014. Cast: Askew, Caib, Caligula, Can2, DAIM...
  97. ↑ "STILL ON AND NON THE WISER - Graffiti - Streetart - Wuppertal". stillonandnonthewiser.de.
  98. ↑ Still on and non the wiser - DVD (Trailer). YouTube. 30 June 2011.
  99. ↑ "In everyday life of DAIM (Alltag von DAIM)". August 2012. Retrieved January 22, 2014.

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