Dafydd Elis-Thomas

The Right Honourable The Lord Elis-Thomas PC AM


Presiding Officer of the National Assembly for Wales
In office 12 May 1999 – 11 May 2011
Monarch	Elizabeth II
Preceded by	New post
Succeeded by	Rosemary Butler
Member of the Welsh Assembly for Dwyfor Meirionnydd Meirionnydd Nant Conwy (1999–2007)
Incumbent
Assumed office 6 May 1999
Preceded by	New Assembly
Majority	8,868 (40.1%)
Member of Parliament for Meirionnydd Nant Conwy Meirionnydd (Feb. 1974–1983)
In office 28 February 1974 – 9 April 1992
Preceded by	William Edwards
Succeeded by	Elfyn Llwyd
Personal details
Born	(1946-10-18) 18 October 1946 Carmarthen, Carmarthenshire, Wales
Political party	Plaid Cymru
Spouse(s)	Elen M. Williams Mair Parry Jones (present)
Children	3

Dafydd Elis Elis-Thomas,^[1] Baron Elis-Thomas, PC (born 18 October 1946) is a Welsh politician, representing the Dwyfor Meirionnydd constituency in the National Assembly for Wales. Born in Carmarthen, Wales, he was raised in Ceredigion and the Conwy Valley. He represented Merioneth, then Meirionnydd Nant Conwy constituencies as Member of Parliament from 1974 to 1992. and was the Presiding Officer of the National Assembly for Wales from its inception in 1999 to 2011. He is a member of the House of Lords, a former leader of Plaid Cymru, and, since 2004, a privy counsellor.

Personal

Thomas was born on 18 October 1946 at Priory Hospital, Carmarthen, and brought up in the Llandysul area of Ceredigion, and in Llanrwst in the Conwy Valley.^[2]^[3] In 1970, he married Elen Williams and had three sons. They later divorced. From the mid-1980s until 1992 his partner was Marjorie Thompson, the chairwoman of the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament (CND). In 1993, he married Mair Parry Jones. He lives in Llandaff, Cardiff (when working at the National Assembly) and Betws-y-Coed (in the Aberconwy constituency).

Professional career

He was the chairman of the Welsh Language Board between 1994 and 1999, and is a former member of the Arts Council of Wales and the British Film Institute where he was Chairman of Screen between 1992 and 1999. He was also a director and vice-chairman of Cynefin Environmental Ltd. between 1992 and 1999. A former university lecturer, he has also been the president of Bangor University since 2000, as well as currently being a member of the governing body of the Church in Wales.

Political career

UK Parliament

Having come third at Conwy in 1970, Thomas served as Member of Parliament for the Meirionnydd constituency between 1974 and 1983, initially as the "Baby of the House", and the Meirionnydd Nant Conwy constituency from 1983 to 1992.^[2]^[3] He was made a life peer in 1992, and changed his surname from Thomas to Elis-Thomas by deed poll, enabling him to take the title Baron Elis-Thomas, of Nant Conwy in the County of Gwynedd.^[1] In 2012, Lord Elis-Thomas attracted criticism from the pressure group Fix Parliament as the most expensive peer in the House of Lords per vote, having voted only once in 2011 yet having claimed £15,488.70 in expenses in the same year.

National Assembly for Wales

Elis-Thomas was elected to the newly established National Assembly for Wales in 1999, representing the Meirionnydd Nant Conwy constituency until the 2007 election, and then the Dwyfor Meirionnydd constituency.^[2] He also held the position of Presiding Officer since the Assembly's inception in 1999 until 2011.^[2] Elis-Thomas was Plaid Cymru's spokesperson for Environment, Energy and Planning from 2011, transferring to Rural Affairs, Fisheries and Food in 2012.^[2]

Elis-Thomas is Honorary President of the anti-fascist organisation Searchlight Cymru.^[3]

"Mrs Windsor" incident

In December 2004 Lord Elis-Thomas asked Leanne Wood to leave the chamber for referring to the Queen as "Mrs Windsor" during a debate.^[4] Wood was the first assembly member to be ordered out of the chamber on those grounds.

Offices held

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by William Edwards	Member of Parliament for Meirionnydd 1974 – 1983	Constituency renamed
New constituency	Member of Parliament for Meirionnydd Nant Conwy 1983 – 1992	Succeeded by Elfyn Llwyd
Preceded by Bernadette Devlin	Baby of the House 1974	Succeeded by Helene Hayman
National Assembly for Wales
New constituency	Assembly Member for Meirionnydd Nant Conwy 1999 – 2007	Constituency abolished
New constituency	Assembly Member for Dwyfor Meirionnydd 2007 – present	Incumbent
Preceded by Position Created	Presiding Officer of the National Assembly for Wales 1999–2011	Succeeded by Rosemary Butler
First	Assembly Commission 2007 – present	Incumbent
Party political offices
Preceded by Phil Williams	Vice-President of Plaid Cymru 1979–1981	Succeeded by Phil Williams
Preceded by Dafydd Wigley	President of Plaid Cymru 1984–1991	Succeeded by Dafydd Wigley
Academic offices
Preceded by Cledwyn Hughes	President of Bangor University 2000–present	Succeeded by Incumbent

References

1 2 The London Gazette: no. 53056. p. 15921. 23 September 1992.
1 2 3 4 5 "Dafydd Elis-Thomas AM". BBC Democracy Live website. BBC. 2013. Retrieved 3 May 2013.
1 2 3 "Dafydd Elis-Thomas AM". Plaid Cymru website. Plaid Cymru. 2013. Retrieved 3 May 2013.
↑ "Leanne Wood expelled from chamber". BBC News Democracy Live website (BBC). 31 October 2009. Retrieved 7 June 2011.

External links

National Assembly for Wales Member profile
Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Dafydd Elis-Thomas

Current members of the National Assembly for Wales

As of the 5th Assembly

Labour (29)	Mick Antoniw Hannah Blythyn Dawn Bowden Jayne Bryant Hefin David Alun Davies Mark Drakeford Rebecca Evans Vaughan Gething John Griffiths Lesley Griffiths Mike Hedges Vikki Howells Jane Hutt Huw Irranca-Davies Julie James Ann Jones Carwyn Jones † Jeremy Miles Eluned Morgan Julie Morgan Lynne Neagle Rhiannon Passmore Jenny Rathbone David Rees Carl Sargeant Ken Skates Lee Waters Joyce Watson

Plaid Cymru (12)	Dafydd Elis-Thomas Llŷr Huws Gruffydd Siân Gwenllian Bethan Jenkins Elin Jones Rhun ap Iorwerth Steffan Lewis Neil McEvoy Adam Price Simon Thomas Lindsay Whittle Leanne Wood †

Conservatives (11)	Mohammad Asghar Angela Burns Andrew R. T. Davies † Paul Davies Suzy Davies Janet Finch-Saunders Russell George Janet Haworth Mark Isherwood Darren Millar Nick Ramsay

UK Independence Party (7)	Gareth Bennett Michelle Brown Nathan Gill † Neil Hamilton Caroline Jones Mark Reckless David Rowlands

Liberal Democrats (1)	Kirsty Williams

Presiding Officer: TBC † = Party leaders

Plaid Cymru

Leadership

Leaders	Ieuan Wyn Jones (2006–2012) Leanne Wood (2012–present)

Assembly Group Leaders party leader since 2006	Dafydd Wigley (1999–2000) Ieuan Wyn Jones (2000–2012) Leanne Wood (2012–present)

Presidents party leader pre-2003 abolished 2013	Lewis Valentine (1925–1926) Saunders Lewis (1926–1939) John Edward Daniel (1939–1943) Abi Williams (1943–1945) Gwynfor Evans (1945–1981) Dafydd Wigley (1981–1984) Dafydd Elis-Thomas (1984–1991) Dafydd Wigley (1991–2000) Ieuan Wyn Jones (2000–2003) Dafydd Iwan (2003–2010) Jill Evans (2010–2013)

Vice-Presidents abolished 2013	Saunders Lewis (1925–1926) John Edward Daniel (1931–1939) Gwynfor Evans (1943–1945) Waldo Williams R. E. Holland W. R. P. George R. Tudur Jones (1957–1962) Wynne Samuel (1962–1964) Chris Rees (1964–1966) Edward Millward (1966–1968) Phil Williams (1968–1970) Robyn Lewis (1970–1976) Phil Williams (1976–1978) Dafydd Elis-Thomas (1979–1981) Phil Williams (1982–1984) Dafydd Iwan (1984–2003) Jill Evans (2003–2010) Chris Franks (2010–2013)

Chairs	Chris Rees (1966–1970) Phil Williams (1970–1976) Eurfyl ap Gwilym (1976–1980) Ieuan Wyn Jones (1980–1982) Dafydd Iwan (1982–1984) Syd Morgan (1984–1990) Ieuan Wyn Jones (1990–1992) John Dixon (1992–1994) Jillian Evans (1994–1996) Marc Phillips (1996–2000) Elin Jones (2000–2002) John Dixon (2002–2010) Gwenllian Lansdown (2010–2011) Rhuanedd Richards (2011–2012) Helen Mary Jones (2012–2013) Dafydd Trystan Davies (2013–present)

Honorary Presidents	Gwynfor Evans (1982–2005) Dafydd Wigley (2005–present)

Parliamentarians

Members of the European Parliament

Eurig Wyn (1999–2004)
Jillian Evans (1999–)

Members of the Welsh Assembly

Members of the UK Parliament

Members of Parliament

Former	Cynog Dafis (1992–2000) Dafydd Elis-Thomas (1974–1992) Gwynfor Evans (1966–70, 74–79) Ieuan Wyn Jones (1987–2001) Elfyn Llwyd (1992–2015) Adam Price (2001–2010) Simon Thomas (2000–2005) Dafydd Wigley (1974–2001)

Current	Edwards Saville-Roberts Williams

Lords

History of Plaid Cymru

Founders

Byddin Ymreolwyr Cymru (The Welsh Home Rule Army)	Moses Gruffydd Huw Robert Jones Lewis Valentine

Y Mudiad Cymreig (The Welsh Movement)	Fred Jones Saunders Lewis David Edmund Williams

Others	Ambrose Bebb David James Davies David John Williams

Related organisations

Cymru X

Category
Website

Authority control	WorldCat Identities VIAF: 66212742 LCCN: no2005099844 SUDOC: 137547625

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