Dan Gernatt Farms

Dan Gernatt Farms
Privately held family business
Industry agriculture, dairy farming, horse breeding and racing
Founded Collins, New York (1938 (1938))
Founder Daniel R. Gernatt, Sr. and Flavia C. (Schmitz) Gernatt
Headquarters Collins, New York, United States of America
Area served
 Western New York
Key people
 Daniel R. Gernatt, Sr.; Flavia C. (Schmitz) Gernatt; Russell Rebmann
Products Dairy cows; standardbred horses
Owner Daniel R. Gernatt, Sr.; Flavia C. (Schmitz) Gernatt

Dan Gernatt Farms is a dairy farming, and horse breeding and racing enterprise, located in the Western New York town of Collins. Daniel R. Gernatt, Sr. and Flavia C. (Schmitz) Gernatt co-owned and established Dan Gernatt Farms in 1938. They built up their farming business, being recognized in the 1950s as having the largest milking dairy herd in Erie County.

In the 1960s, the Gernatt's transitioned their dairy farming business to one of breeding and racing Standardbred horses with the purchase of Lieutenant Gray. Many of the Gernatt's harness racing horses had the last name, 'Collins,' reflecting the locale in which they were born. Among some of the Gernatt's top money-winning horses were Gallo Blue Chip, Bye Tsem (formerly Holden S. Collins), Vernon Blue Chip, Roz T. Collins, Adios Bob, Sir Taurus, Lotto S. Collins, and Elitist.

The Gernatt's established themselves in horse breeding and harness racing throughout a period of three decades, and wound down their horse business in the mid-1990s.

Dairy farming

Dairy cows

Dan Gernatt Dairy Farms was established in 1938 by Daniel R. Gernatt, Sr.,[1][2][3] and Flavia C. (Schmitz) Gernatt in Collins, New York. Both shared equal ownership in the business.[4] In the 1950s, the dairy farming enterprise was recognized as the largest in Erie County.[5][6][7] As Gernatt's farming business expanded, it was later known as Dan Gernatt Farms.[8][9] The Gernatt's left dairy farming in the 1960s.[10] Hauling grain as a result of the farming enterprise led to trucking sand and gravel from the Gernatt's property, thus leading to the establishment of the Gernatt Family of Companies, now a group of 11 mining companies, headquartered in Collins.[1]

Horse breeding and harness racing

A standardbred horse

Background

The Gernatt's partnered with each other in breeding and racing Standardbred horses, beginning in 1960.[10][11] The harness racing horses were known throughout New York State,[12] New Jersey, and Ontario, Canada.[13][14] During a golfing vacation to Pinehurst, North Carolina in 1962, Daniel R. Gernatt, Sr. bought a half-interest in Lieutenant Gray for $2,750.[11] The horse's good racing performance caused Gernatt to purchase brood mares with foals shortly thereafter, thus beginning the Gernatt's horse breeding and racing ventures.[11] The Gernatt's established themselves in horse breeding and harness racing throughout a period of three decades.[5][6][10]

New York horse breeding program

In the 1970s and 1980s, the Gernatt's were active in the New York horse breeding program.[13][15][16][17] In 1984, the Gernatt's horse business included "250 mares, stallions, young stock and race horses; a training facility on Mile Strip Road in the Town of Brant; a broodmare barn in North Collins; a second farm in the town of Dayton;" and stallion barns in Collins.[11] At that time, the Gernatt's had sold more than 1,000 Standardbred horses with the last name, 'Collins,' so dubbed for the town in which they were born.[5][6][11][13][14][15][18][19] Those who worked with Daniel R. Gernatt, Sr. in his endeavors at that time were his grandson, Russell Rebmann, partnering in overseeing operations; Chuck Scibetta, who trained the horses; and Dave Vance, who was the driver at various horse racing tracks.[11]

In a 1984 Buffalo News article written by Harlan C. Abbey, Daniel R. Gernatt, Sr. is quoted, stating about his horse breeding interests:
You can't keep every horse you think will be a good trotter or pacer for your own stable. If you sell horses, you have to be pleased when they win for other owners. And you have to keep upgrading your stock...I like to keep the first foal of any mare in our racing stable. That way it'll get the best care we know how to give it, the best training. Then, if it doesn't turn out to be a good race horse, maybe we'll sell the mare...I get partial to a filly every once in awhile that we keep for the broodmare band.[11]

New York Sires Stakes circuit

In the New York Sires Stakes circuit,[12] the Gernatt's broodmare herd produced champions such as Gallo Blue Chip, with $4.2 million in total winnings;[18] Bye Tsem (formerly known as Holden S. Collins)[10][15] ($515,194), Vernon Blue Chip ($542,816), and Roz T. Collins[20] ($410,653) were the top trotters.[18] In 2000, Gallo Blue Chip won the Meadowlands Pace horse race at the Meadowlands Racetrack in New Jersey with a time of 1:50.4.[21] The same year, he also won the Breeder's Crown Three-Year-Old Colt and Gelding Pace at Mohawk Racetrack in 1:51.1.[22] In 2005, Gallo Blue Chip retired "as the sport's leading money winning pacer."[13][15][23][24] In 1994, Bye Tsem raced in the second division of the Hambletonian Stakes.[25] In 1982, Roz T. Collins placed third in the Hambletonian Stakes at the Meadowlands Racetrack.[8][11] Among some of the additional tracks at which Gernatt's horses raced were the Buffalo Raceway, Syracuse Mile, Vernon Downs, Pompano, Greenwood Raceway in Toronto, and Brandywine in Yonkers.[11][26][27] At the Yonkers Raceway in 1999, the Dan Gernatt Farms Pace for three-year-old fillies was held on the 10th annual New York Night of Champions.[28]

Sir Taurus

The Gernatt's were Sir Taurus'[29][30][31][32][33][34] co-breeders,[35][36] and stood him as stud[15][37] for four years before he went to Blue Chip Farms in 1992.[13] As of 1989, Sir Taurus' winnings were $484,810, after racing for only two years in 1986 and 1987.[26][35][36][38] Sir Taurus was co-holder of a world record for three-year-old colt trotters on a half-mile track with a time of 1:57.2h;[26][39] and had set six track records throughout New York State at that time.[26] Sir Taurus' trainer and driver was Jimmy Takter.[35] An easygoing horse with a gentle nature, Sir Taurus turned 30 in 2014 and remains at Blue Chip Farms, now retired, providing school children and scouts with opportunities to visit him.[13][35][36] Of Sir Taurus' nearly 700 offspring, Approved Action earned the most in winnings with $715,676.[35][36] Sir Taurus' offspring have earned $23.7 million in combined winnings.[35][36] Of all offspring of Sir Taurus (with Amanda T. Collins, a daughter of Texas), Red Hot Blue Chip sold for the most money at $52,000 in 1999.[40] The Yonkers Raceway annually holds the Sir Taurus Trot for Standardbred harness racing.[41]

Elitist

The Gernatt's also sponsored the privately held $100,000 Elitist Cup from 1987 to 1992.[9][11][27][42] The races were to benefit those horses sired by Elitist when he was held as stud by Dan Gernatt Farms.[9][27] Elitist was another stallion owned by the Gernatt's, producing some top race times that included 1:56.1; 1:55.3; and 1:54.3.[27][39] In only two years of racing in the late 1980s, Elitist won $249,363.[11] Elitist was sire to several of the Gernatt's horses, including Walt Collins (1:56.3); Tru Elitist (1:55.4); and Bonny Brook Elitist (1:56.1).[27] Elitist's foals were also eligible to be included in the $12 million New York Sires Program at that time.[27]

Other notable horses

There were other notable horses that the Gernatt's owned, as well. Adios Bob earned $330,364 in five years of racing.[11] Texas was a stallion that stood as stud for Gernatt,[43] being syndicated for $1 million.[11] Inflation Collins, Jolly Roger, Dallas T. Collins, Most Happy Fella (1967) (1:55) ($419,033),[12][24] What Wheel, and Lotto S. Collins (1:55.4) ($273,055)[44][45][46] were also popular horses of the Gernatt's.[10][11][47]

Horse sales

In 1984, Daniel R. Gernatt, Sr. stated that all of the horses that were part of Dan Gernatt Farms were for sale.[11] By 1994, he stated that horse racing was "no longer economically viable."[10] He stated that a horse from his farm needed to be sold for at least $4,000 in order to break even, and many horses were not being sold for that amount.[11] Additionally, he referenced that the purse for racing a horse at the Buffalo Raceway had decreased from $1,200 to $1,000 from the 1960s to the 1990s.[10] In 1994, the Gernatt's were making the last of their horse sales, winding down their horse business.[10]

Industry ranking

Dan Gernatt Farms was ranked 59th in the industry in 1995.[46] It was ranked 43rd in North America in 1996 by the United States Trotting Association, being identified with receiving $758,010 in winnings from horse races.[48]

Legal Issues

Iroquois Gas Corporation v. Dan Gernatt Farms

In 1976, the Iroquois Gas Corporation sued Dan Gernatt Farms in violation of underground gas storage pursuant to laws protecting rights of Native American lands.[49]

References

  1. 1 2 "Daniel R. Gernatt, Sr., entrepreneur, horseman". Buffalo News/Berkshire Hathaway (Buffalo, New York). 7 May 2014. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  2. ↑ "Daniel R. Gernatt, Sr.". Springville Journal/Community Papers of Western New York (Hamburg, New York). 9 May 2014. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  3. ↑ "Daniel R. Gernatt Sr.". Gowanda News/Community Papers of Western New York (Gowanda, New York). 9 May 2014. Retrieved 18 June 2014.
  4. ↑ "USDA subsidy information for Dan Gernatt Farms". EWG farm subsidies/Environmental Working Group. 2012. Retrieved 5 July 2014.
  5. 1 2 3 "Flavia C. Gernatt, businesswoman". Buffalo News/Berkshire Hathaway (Buffalo, New York). 29 November 1995.
  6. 1 2 3 "Celebrate Catholic education dinner 2007: Bishop's Medal recipient: Daniel R. Gernatt, Sr.". Roman Catholic Diocese of Buffalo (Buffalo, New York). 2007.
  7. ↑ Heischberger, R.L. (31 January 2010). "An American success story of faith and exceptionalism". The Observer/John D'Agostino (Dunkirk, New York). Retrieved 11 September 2013.
  8. 1 2 Summers, R.J. (23 September 1992). "Fort Erie simulcasting schedule to keep track operating all year". Buffalo News/Berkshire Hathaway (Buffalo, New York).
  9. 1 2 3 Summers, R.J. (5 August 1992). "Horse racing: Fort legend Hawley heads to hall of fame". Buffalo News/Berkshire Hathaway (Buffalo, New York).
  10. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Summers, R.J. (3 August 1994). "Breeder has a shot at harness heaven: A win by Bye Tsem in Hambletonian would crown Gernatt's career". Buffalo News/Berkshire Hathaway (Buffalo, New York).
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Abbey, H.C. (1984). "Gernatt's horses plug 'Collins'". Buffalo News/Berkshire Hathaway (Buffalo, New York).
  12. 1 2 3 Hoffman, D.A. (2012). "Harness racing in New York State: A history of trotters, tracks and horsemen". The History Press (Charleston, South Carolina).
  13. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Dan Gernatt Sr. passes". Standardbred Canada (Mississauga, Ontario, Canada). 9 May 2014. Retrieved 18 June 2014.
  14. 1 2 "Dan Gernatt Sr. passes". The Harness Edge (Brantford, Ontario, Canada). 8 May 2014. Retrieved 19 June 2014.
  15. 1 2 3 4 5 "Dan Gernatt Sr., 97, dies". United States Trotting Association (Columbus, Ohio). 8 May 2014. Retrieved 18 June 2014.
  16. ↑ "Harness Horse, Volume 52, Issues 48-51". Pennsylvania State University. 1987.
  17. ↑ "Year Book, Trotting and Pacing, Vol. 88, Issue 2". U.S. Trotting Association. 1975.
  18. 1 2 3 "Former breeder Dan Gernatt Sr. dies at 97". Harness Racing.com/Horseman Publishing Co. (Lexington, Kentucky). 8 May 2014. Retrieved 18 June 2014.
  19. ↑ Ramon, P.J. (9 June 2004). "A year full of raceway standouts". Offstride.com (Yonkers, New York). Retrieved 19 June 2014.
  20. ↑ Special to the NewYork Times (24 July 1982). "Roz T. Collins seeks trot first". New York Times.
  21. ↑ Popper, S. (16 July 2000). "Harness Racing; Gallo Blue Chip triumphs in Meadowlands showdown". New York Times (New York, New York). Retrieved 5 July 2014.
  22. ↑ "Breeder's crown: 1984–2009" (PDF). Hambletonian.org. 2010. Retrieved 5 July 2014.
  23. ↑ "Gallo Blue Chip". Blue Chip Farms (Wallkill, New York). Retrieved 5 July 2014.
  24. 1 2 Reid, J. "Gallo Blue Chip". ReoCities. Retrieved 5 July 2014.
  25. ↑ Summers, R.J. (6 August 1994). "Hambletonian rich with possible winners". Buffalo News/Berkshire Hathaway (Buffalo, New York).
  26. 1 2 3 4 "Standing his second season at Dan Gernatt Farms: Sir Taurus". Dan Gernatt Farms (Collins, New York). 1989.
  27. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "The $100,000 Elitist Cup continues: Elitist". Dan Gernatt Farms (Collins, New York). 1989.
  28. ↑ "NY's finest collide at YR". New York Post. 25 September 1999.
  29. ↑ "Sir Taurus H, Standardbred, 1984". All Breed Pedigree/Select Web Ventures, LLC (Encinitas, California). 2014. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
  30. ↑ Livingston, B. (2014). "Standardbred old friends". Messenger Press.
  31. ↑ Summers, R.J. (2 December 1992). "Buffalo Raceway sets 11-race card for season opener". Buffalo News/Berkshire Hathaway (Buffalo, New York).
  32. ↑ Summers, B. (8 July 2000). "'Peanut Butter' jells into 'Nice Little Trotter'". Buffalo News/Berkshire Hathaway (Buffalo, New York).
  33. ↑ "Sir Taurus". Sukuposti (Finland). 2014. Retrieved 4 July 2014.
  34. ↑ "Sir Taurus" (PDF). Harness Racing/Blue Chip Farms, LLC (Lexington, Kentucky; Wallkill, New York). 1 December 2004. Retrieved 4 July 2014.
  35. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "A day trip for Sir Taurus". Standardbred Canada (Mississauga, Ontario, Canada). 19 June 2014. Retrieved 23 June 2014.
  36. ↑ Summers, R.J. (16 April 2002). "Horse-powered success: A trotter named T.A. Taurus helps Ackley family climb to national prominence". Buffalo News/Berkshire Hathaway (Buffalo, New York).
  37. ↑ Greene, C. (17 January 2000). "Sir Taurus - An underrated son of Speedy Crown". KG Bertmarks Hingstdepa AB (Stjärnplan, Limhamn, Sweden). Retrieved 24 June 2014.
  38. 1 2 "Harness Horse, Vol. 54, Issues 9-13". Pennsylvania State University. 1988.
  39. ↑ Summers, R.J. (13 July 2000). "Red Hot Blue Chip lives up to his name: Two-year-old takes Sire Stakes". Buffalo News/Berkshire Hathaway (Buffalo, New York).
  40. ↑ Flay, B. (18 September 2008). "Sir Taurus Trot NYSS Vindikate romps (video)". YouTube. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
  41. ↑ News Wire Services (2 August 1992). "November Snow puts on late rush to capture grade I: Front-runner Meafara couldn't maintain blistering early pace". Buffalo News/Berkshire Hathaway (Buffalo, New York).
  42. ↑ "Horse detail: Texas Melody". Trotting Database. 2009. Retrieved 5 July 2014.
  43. ↑ Summers, B. (14 June 1995). "Tough luck hits Earl of the Realm again". Buffalo News/Berkshire Hathaway (Buffalo, New York).
  44. ↑ Reddy, E. (17 November 1995). "Vernon finishes season next weekend". The Post - Standard (Syracuse, New York).
  45. 1 2 Summers, B. (17 February 1996). "Time to trot out some stats that put '95 in perspective". Buffalo News (Buffalo, New York).
  46. ↑ Summers, R.J. (12 June 1993). "Trotters take plenty of time entertaining". Buffalo News/Berkshire Hathaway (Buffalo, New York).
  47. ↑ Summers, R.J. (24 April 1996). "McNeights now able to keep it all in the family on Buffalo Raceway track". Buffalo News (Buffalo, New York).
  48. ↑ "Reports of cases decided in the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the state of New York". University of California. 1976.
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Friday, December 25, 2015. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.