Darlington Record Club

The Darlington Raceway's unconventional "egg" shape

The Unocal-Darlington Record Club was a club in the NASCAR Grand National and Winston Cup Series from 1959 to about 2001, based at Darlington Raceway. Membership was achieved based on setting qualifying records during time trials for the annual (Heinz/Mountain Dew) Southern 500 held on Labor Day weekend. During its heyday, it was considered one of the most prestigious and exclusive clubs in motorsports.[1][2][3]

The club was sponsored by longtime NASCAR sponsor Unocal/Union 76. Previously it was sponsored by Pure Oil. At some time after the 2001 season, the club was quietly retired, as NASCAR made rule changes that effectively eliminated its usefulness. The club ended permanently when Unocal left the sport in 2003, and the Ferko lawsuit ended the traditional Labor Day Southern 500.

The original eight charter members were selected in 1959: Dick Joslin (Dodge), Marvin Panch (Ford), Joe Caspolich (Oldsmobile), Bob Burdick (Thunderbird), Speedy Thompson (Chevrolet), Richard Petty (Plymouth), Elmo Langley (Buick), and Fireball Roberts (Pontiac). Roberts was selected as the first president; Former Darlington Raceway president Bob Colvin contributed in creating the club.[4]

Membership qualifications

Drivers were awarded membership in the club based on official time trials for the Southern 500. The fastest single driver of each car make (e.g. Chevrolet, Ford, etc.) each won the membership. The general requirements for eligibility were as follows:[1]

Special provisions were made for other cars:[1]

By 2000, the "within 2%" rule was tightened to "within 1%."[2]

Drivers who qualified for the club attended a special dinner and reception and received a special blue blazer. Drivers who entered the club by setting an overall Darlington track record, however, received the more prestigious white blazer. A ring,[5] a plaque and a cash award were also presented. Entry into the club was a lifetime membership, but only active members participated in actual duties. The reception dinner was held on the Friday of Labor Day weekend (two days prior to the Southern 500), and would recognize the drivers who qualified based on the previous year's event.[1][2]

Only records set in the September weekend Southern 500 were recognized for the club. Any records set during the Rebel 300/400/500 (the spring race -- now Bojangles' 500), or support races (added in 1983 to the Southern 500 weekend) were not eligible.[1][2]

Competition Board

Once the membership was established, the active members of the club were eligible for the annual Competition Board. All active members who qualified for the race within 2% of the fastest car in the field (later 1%) were placed on the board. The board's primary responsibilities were to assist NASCAR in training rookies for racing at each race during the season.[1][2]

Once the Competition Board was established, the board members voted amongst themselves to select the Club President and Club Vice-President. Each had a tenure of one year. The president's duties primarily were to lead the rookie training, and conduct the annual Southern 500 rookie orientation meeting/test.[1][2][3] Until 1993, rookies were required to pass a special rookie orientation test (similar to the Indianapolis 500) before attempting to qualify at Darlington for either race. Likewise, they were not allowed to qualify on the first day of time trials, and were relegated to the second round only (starting 21st or lower).

By 1982, NASCAR added a support race in the Budweiser Late Model Sportsman Series of 200 miles for the Rebel 500 weekend, and in 1983 another Late Model Sportsman race was run on Southern 500 weekend as a 250-mile race (owing to Blue Laws in South Carolina, the race was set to the state's 250-mile minimum for Sunday races). In 1984, NASCAR decided that that series (now the Nationwide Series) would race on both weekends. As younger drivers using the series had gained Darlington experience through the two 200-mile races annually, the rookie panel and NASCAR decided in 1993 to abolish both the rookie test and the first-round rookie prohibition, as even "rookies" in most years had typically made four or more starts through support races.[3][6]

Record Club by car make

Chevrolet
Year Driver Speed (mph)
1959Speedy Thompson
1960Rex White 125.698
1961Dave Mader 125.578
1962Rex White 127.462
1963Junior Johnson 133.414
1964J. T. Putney 126.840
1965Jim Paschal 134.739
1966Bobby Johns 135.989
1967Bobby Johns 138.577
1968Bobby Allison 138.389
1969Bobby Johns 142.008
1971Charlie Glotzbach147.519
1972Bobby Allison 152.228
1973Bobby Allison 149.434
1974Benny Parsons 147.312
1975Benny Parsons 151.632
1976Darrell Waltrip 152.862
1977Darrell Waltrip 153.493
1979Donnie Allison 154.506
1981Ricky Rudd 151.889
1983Neil Bonnett 157.187
1985Benny Parsons 155.857
1986Tim Richmond 158.489
1987Terry Labonte 156.313
1988Dale Earnhardt 160.198
1989Ken Schrader 160.021
1990Dale Earnhardt 158.448
1991Dale Earnhardt 161.317
1992Ernie Irvan 161.992
1993Ken Schrader 161.259
1994Ken Schrader 166.828
1995Dale Earnhardt 166.501
1996Jeff Gordon 170.833
1997Ken Schrader 169.801
1998Jeff Gordon 168.261
1999Jeff Gordon 170.792
2000Mike Skinner 169.211
2001Jeff Gordon 167.916

Ford Thunderbird
see note
Year Driver Speed (mph)
1959Bob Burdick 122.714
1960Elmo Langley122.244
Ford
Year Driver Speed (mph)
1959Marvin Panch 118.201
1960Joe Weatherly 124.881
1961Fred Lorenzen 128.437
1962Fred Lorenzen 127.898
1963Fireball Roberts 133.819
1964Fred Lorenzen 135.727
1965Junior Johnson 137.528
1967Darel Dieringer 143.426
1968Lee Roy Yarbrough144.054
1969Donnie Allison 151.177
1971Walter Ballard 142.114
1975Buddy Baker 152.663
1976Buddy Baker 152.991
1979Bobby Allison 154.881
1982Bill Elliott 153.891
1983Buddy Baker 155.188
1984Ricky Rudd 154.099
1985Bill Elliott 156.641
1986Cale Yarborough 156.119
1987Davey Allison 157.232
1988Bill Elliott 160.827
1989Alan Kulwicki 160.156
1990Bill Elliott 157.777
1991Davey Allison 162.506
1992Sterling Marlin 162.249
1993Bobby Labonte 160.303
1994Geoff Bodine 166.998
1995John Andretti 167.379
1996Dale Jarrett 170.934
1997Bill Elliott 170.513
1998Dale Jarrett 168.879
1999Kenny Irwin 170.970
2000Jeremy Mayfield 169.444
2001Kurt Busch 168.048

Pontiac
Year Driver Speed (mph)
1959Fireball Roberts123.734
1960Cotton Owens 126.146
1961Fireball Roberts128.680
1962Fireball Roberts130.246
1963Bobby Johns 132.565
1964Bunkie Blackburn 129.589
1965Bobby Johns 133.585
1966H. B. Bailey 134.310
1967H. B. Bailey 136.410
1968H. B. Bailey 133.901
1969Roy Tyner 136.952
1971David Pearson 147.569
1975H. B. Bailey 139.107
1981Harry Gant 152.693
1982Ricky Rudd 153.368
1983Tim Richmond 155.729
1984Tim Richmond 154.598
1985Tim Richmond 154.948
1988Rusty Wallace 159.761
1989Rusty Wallace 159.668
1990Rusty Wallace 157.504
1992Rusty Wallace 159.849
1993Rusty Wallace 158.935
1994Bobby Labonte 166.433
1995Ward Burton 165.665
1996Rick Mast 169.713
1997Bobby Labonte 170.661
1998Ward Burton 168.677
1999Ward Burton 170.845
2000Johnny Benson 169.409
2001Ken Schrader

Dodge
Year Driver Speed (mph)
1959Dick Joslin 112.910
1960Jim Whitman 117.710
1961T. C. Hunt 121.988
1962Larry Thomas 123.773
1963David Pearson 131.204
1964David Pearson 135.979
1966Lee Roy Yarbrough140.058
1967Buddy Baker 142.733
1968Charlie Glotzbach144.830
1969Bobby Allison 151.482
1971Buddy Baker 145.909
1972Richard Petty 149.072
1973Richard Petty 147.848
1974Richard Petty 150.132
1975Richard Petty 152.839
1976Dave Marcis 152.839
1978Earle Canavan 147.247
2001John Andretti

Plymouth
Year Driver Speed (mph)
1959Richard Petty 123.124
1960Richard Petty 125.074
1961Richard Petty 125.906
1962Richard Petty 127.143
1963G. C. Spencer 131.074
1964Richard Petty 136.815
1965Curtis Turner 134.474
1966Richard Petty 139.719
1967Richard Petty 143.436
1968Darel Dieringer144.443
1969Dick Brooks 146.367
1970Dick Brooks 147.640
1971Pete Hamilton 147.662
Matador
Year Driver Speed (mph)
1972Dave Marcis 147.746
1974Bobby Allison148.842
1975Bobby Allison152.663

Oldsmobile
Year Driver Speed (mph)
1959Joe Caspolich 121.808
1960Tiny Lund 118.840
1978Cale Yarborough152.182
1979Cale Yarborough152.358
1985Buddy Baker 154.108
1986Buddy Baker 156.666
1987Lake Speed 156.268
1988Lake Speed 158.046
1989Harry Gant 159.300
1990Harry Gant 157.217
1991Harry Gant 160.843
1992Harry Gant 160.811
Chrysler
Year Driver Speed (mph)
1961Buck Baker 126.339
1962Buddy Baker 126.372
1963Neil Castles119.033
1978Ed Negre 146.322

Mercury
Year Driver Speed (mph)
1961Curtis Crider 119.854
1962Emanuel Zervakis 126.227
1963Joe Weatherly 132.770
1964Darel Dieringer 134.419
1965Earl Balmer 136.551
1966Darel Dieringer 139.593
1967Lee Roy Yarbrough140.625
1968Cale Yarborough 144.830
1969Cale Yarborough 151.985
1972David Pearson 152.342
1975David Pearson 153.901
1976David Pearson 154.669

Buick
Year Driver Speed (mph)
1959Elmo Langley 123.387
1982David Pearson 155.739
1983Joe Ruttman 155.022
1984Bobby Allison 154.452
1985Greg Sacks 154.773
1986Bobby Hillin, Jr.156.397
1988Morgan Shepherd 158.198
1989Ricky Rudd 158.607
1990Brett Bodine 157.434

Note that in 1959 & 1960, the Ford Thunderbird was categorized separately from Ford.

Sources:[1][2]

Alphabetical member list

Bold indicates track record member (white blazer)

*Posthumous induction. Irwin won pole and set the track record in 1999 during Pepsi Southern 500 qualifying, but was killed at during Cup practice at the Loudon July race ten months later.

Sources:[1][2][7]

One of the award plaques presented to Bobby Allison was featured on the television program American Pickers. It was acquired for display at the NASCAR Hall of Fame.[8]

Club presidents

Tenure runs for 12 months, from September to September of each year.

See also

Sources

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 The Official NASCAR Preview and Press Guide 1994. Charlotte: UMI Publications, Inc. 1994.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 The Official NASCAR Preview and Press Guide 2001. Charlotte: UMI Publications, Inc. 2001.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Rudd, Ricky (2003-08-27). "Manic Monday". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved 2011-09-00.
  4. Dick Joslin Facts
  5. "Pure Record Club Members". FireballRoberts.com. Retrieved 2011-10-10.
  6. "Martin paces 2nd day of qualifying". Times Daily Tennessee Edition (Florence, AL). March 26, 1988. Retrieved 2011-10-07.
  7. Racing-Reference.info - Race Results at Darlington Raceway
  8. "NASCAR Challenge". Season 2. 2011-04-11. History Channel. Missing or empty |series= (help)
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