Deer Island (Ireland)

Deer Island
Native name: <span class="nickname" ">Inis Mór
Geography
Location Shannon Estuary
Coordinates 52°42′50″N 9°02′10″W / 52.71389°N 9.03611°W / 52.71389; -9.03611Coordinates: 52°42′50″N 9°02′10″W / 52.71389°N 9.03611°W / 52.71389; -9.03611
Country
Province Munster
County Clare
Demographics
Population 0

Deer Island or Inishmore (derived from the Irish Inis Mór meaning 'the great island') is located in County Clare, Ireland.

Location

According to Clare County Library, Deer Island, or Innismore, is situated near the western bank of the River Fergus about a quarter of a mile from the village of Ballynacally. In 1837 it was measured at 493 statute acres.

Population

Administratively it is part of the District Electoral Division of Ballynacally. Population in 1996 was 1 (unchanged since 1991). It was the only inhabited island in Co. Clare. The 1901 census showed 9 families living on the island. It is uninhabited as of 2004 when the last of the residents died, many of the families of former residents vacation on the island throughout the year.

Demographics

The table below reports data on Inishmore's population taken from Discover the Islands of Ireland (Alex Ritsema, Collins Press, 1999) and the Census of Ireland. Census data in Ireland before 1841 are not considered complete and/or reliable.

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1841 133    
1851 82−38.3%
1901 51−37.8%
1951 24−52.9%
YearPop.±%
1996 1−95.8%
2002 1+0.0%
2006 0−100.0%
2011 0+nan%
Source: John Chambers. "Islands - Change in Population 1841 - 2011". irishislands.info. Retrieved March 30, 2015. 

History and archaeology

In 1837 the island was nearly equally divided between pasture and tillage. It was the property of the Earl of Egremont, and was also called Inchmore, or the "Great Island", being the largest of the Fergus islands. Samuel Lewis reported that "Flax was formerly cultivated here… but is now only partially grown". He also mentioned "some vestiges of an abbey still remaining, founded… at a very early period, by Saint Senan of Inniscattery, who appointed St. Liberius one of his disciples, to preside over it". The ruins of the old church, some cholera graves and a holy well called Tobar Breedia are still to be seen. Deer Island was once a deer park, enclosed by water, where the Earl of Thomond kept a live larder of venison.

Nearby islands

Nearby islands include:

External links

Further reading

Census 96, Vol. 1, Population Classified by Area (Dublin 1997).

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Monday, August 24, 2015. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.