Dipterocarpus dyeri
Dipterocarpus dyeri | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
(unranked): | Angiosperms |
(unranked): | Eudicots |
(unranked): | Rosids |
Order: | Malvales |
Family: | Dipterocarpaceae |
Genus: | Dipterocarpus |
Species: | D. dyeri |
Binomial name | |
Dipterocarpus dyeri Pierre | |
Dipterocarpus dyeri (Khmer: rôyiëng, chhë tiël pruhs, chhë tiël th'nô:r,[1] local name Kompong Thom: chhieutiel chgor,[2] name used for commercial timber and the group of trees harvested for such: keruing, Vietnamese: dau song nang,[3] is a species of tree in the family Dipterocarpaceae found in Myanmar, Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Perlis), Cambodia and Vietnam.[4][5] The tree is found in lowland semi-evergreen dipterocarp forests and Schima/bamboo forests,[4] an alternative habitat description is mixed dense forests of the plains, mainly among rivers and valleys.[1] The tree is a climax or late successional species, which in some secondary forests forms relatively young pure colonies[6] . The conservation status is based on rates of habitat loss, the major threat to the taxa,[4] though in Vietnam it is cited as having a less threatened conservation status of Vulnerable.[3]
In Cambodia the wood is classified as of the 2nd best category, and is in great demand for house and boat construction.[1]
The following insects are associated with and prey on the seed of D. costatus: Alcidodes, particularly Alcidodes crassus (Pascoe, 1882), Pempelia, Salebria, Dichocrocis, Andrioplecta pulverula Meyrick, and Andrioplecta shoreae Komai[7]
Bibliography
Ashton, P.S., 1990, Annotations to: conservation status listings for Dipterocarpaceae
Aubréville, A. et al., eds., 1960–, Flore du Cambodge du Laos et du Viet-Nam,
FAO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific, 1985, Dipterocarps of South Asia, FAO, Bangkok
Lanessan, Jean Marie Antoine de, 1886, Pl. util. colon. franç: 297
Loc, P.K., 1992, Annotations to: Conservation status listing for Philippines dated 6 April 1992
Oldfield, S., C.Lusty & A.MacKinven, compilers, 1998, The World List of Threatened Trees, World Conservation Press, Cambridge, England
Smitinand, T., 1958, Identification keys to genera and species of the Dipterocarpaceae of Thailand, Royal Forest Dept.
Soerianegara, I., & R.H.M.J.Lemmens, eds, 1993, Timber trees: major commercial timbers, In: Faridah Hanum, I., & L.J.G.van der Maesen, eds., Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA). (Pl Res SEAs) 5(1):178.
van Steenis, Cornelis Gijsbert Gerrit Jan, 1948, Flora Malesiana, Flora Malesiana Foundation, Leiden
Whitmore, T.C., 1990, Comments on draft listing of tropical timbers of Peninsular Malaysia,
References
- Ashton (1998). Dipterocarpus tuberculatus. 2006. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2006. www.iucnredlist.org. Retrieved on 3 August 2012. Listed as Least Concern (LC v2.3)
- 1 2 3 DY PHON Pauline, 2000, Plants Used In Cambodia, self-published, printed by Imprimerie Olympic, Phnom Penh
- ↑ KIM PHAT N. et el., 2000, Stand Dynamics of Dipterocarp Trees in Cambodia's Evergreen Forest and Management Implications — A Case Study in Sandan District, Kampong Thom, Journal of Forest Planning|http://www.mekonginfo.org/assets/midocs/0002274-environment-stand-dynamics-of-dipterocarp-trees-in-cambodia-s-evergreen-forest-and-management-implications-a-case-study-in-sandan-district-kampong-thom.pdf
- 1 2 Nguyen Hoang Nghia, Conservation of Forest Genetic Resources in Vietnam|http://www.aseanbiotechnology.info/Abstract/23005237.pdf
- 1 2 3 Ashton, P. 1998. Dipterocarpus dyeri. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.1. http://www.iucnredlist.org Downloaded on 05 August 2012
- ↑ USDA Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?14386
- ↑ Y. Kiyono, 2010, Carbon Stock Estimation by Forest Measurement Contributing to Sustainable Forest Management in Cambodia, JARQ, 44(1):81-92| http://150.26.201.12/english/publication/jarq/44-1/44-01-12.pdf
- ↑ Natural History Museum - Dipterocarp Seed Predators http://www.nhm.ac.uk/research-curation/research/projects/dipterocarps/database/plant.html;jsessionid=9657088AEA42D10EE000B19DAA1B9244?plant.genus=&orderBy=Insect&showResults=show&plant.species=Hopea+dyeri&insect.genus=&insect.species=&insect.family=&id=573