Dniester Canyon
| Dniester Canyon (Дністровський каньйон) | |
| National Park | |
 Dniester landscape in West Ukraine | |
| Country | Ukraine |
|---|---|
| Region | Ternopil Oblast |
| Districts | Borshchiv Raion, Buchach Raion, Zalishchyky Raion, Monastyryska Raion |
| Tributaries | |
| - left | Zolota Lypa, Koropets, Strypa, Dzhuryn, Seret River, Zbruch |
| Landmarks | Dzhuryn Waterfall, Rusyliv Waterfall Cascade |
| River | Dniester |
| Length | 250 km (155 mi), East–West |
| Area | 108.29 km2 (42 sq mi) |
| - State owned | 71.897 km2 (28 sq mi) |
| - Communal | 36.395 km2 (14 sq mi) |
| Geology | Karst, Limestone, Travertine |
| Period | Silurian |
| Animal | Sterlet, European otter, European badger, wildcat, lynx, coluber |
| National Park | 2010 |
| - Landscape Park | 1990 |
| Management | Ministry of Environment (Ukraine) |
| - location | Kiev |
| IUCN category | II - National Park |
| Recognition | Seven Natural Wonders of Ukraine |
Dniester Canyon – the Dniester River canyon, located at the territory of Dniester River Valley in Ukraine. On February 3, 2010, the Regional landscape park "Dnister Canyon" was promoted to the status of the National Nature Park.[1]
Overview
The Dniester River is the second largest and the most ecologically clean river in Ukraine. Canyon is partly flooded by reservoir waters. Its depth reaches near fifty meters at its maximum. Dniester Canyon is 250 km (160 mi) river segment from the mouth of Zolota Lypa River to the mouth of Zbruch. Here Dniester flows in a canyon valley with depth 80–200 m (260–660 ft). The canyon nature is original and unique. Geological, botanical, archaeological, hydrological sights form unique landscapes here. In separate places, there are areas with valuable arboreal or shrub breeds, age-old and exotic things trees.
Dniester Canyon is the most interesting and the most picturesque area of the Dniester River. The steep canyon slopes are of limestone and the nature of the area is particularly beautiful, as it was chosen as one of 7 natural wonders of Ukraine.
The Dniester slopes are covered with a lot of rare plants and are a house for hundreds of types of animals and birds.
The Dniester canyon is an original open-air-museum, where the best creations of living and lifeless nature are collected in virgin and harmonious combination. Within the canyon there are more than ten karst caves and grottoes. The whimsical view of such caves from the river reach level especially impresses, and small waterfalls of so-called "maiden's tears", which run along copse thick bryophyte rocks, present spectacle of a unique beauty.
Landscape
The most valuable and picturesque part of the whole Dniester is the 250 km-stretch from the mouth of the river Zolota Lypa to the mouth of the river Zbruch, which is called the Dnister Canyon. The nature of the Dniester Canyon is specific and original. These are first of all picturesque landscapes and their versatility which impart contribute to the originality of these routes. The steep rocky or wooden banks with the heights to 200 m (660 ft), unique travertine rocks and geological exfoliation, caves and grottoes with signs of human settlement upon them, waterfalls, picturesque islands, monuments of nature, history, architecture, ethnography – all these can be seen miles and miles. And all this is a wild and virginal nature which gives a perfect possibility to plunge into the world of silence and calmness.
Canyon segments
Dniester Canyon is a 250 km (160 mi) segment of Dniester River from the mouth of Zolota Lypa to the mouth of Zbruch.
- Dniestrovo-Beremyanskyi Canyon (situated between villages Hubyn – Beremiany – Khmeleva) is another canyon within. Its depth reaches 200 m (660 ft), width – from 1 to 5 km (0.62 to 3.11 mi), length – 10 km (6.2 mi).
Protection
The National Nature Park Dniester Canyon was established along the Dniester River course by Presidential Decree 2010 and Decree of the Minister of Environment and Natural Resources on December 12, 2011.[2]
Tourism
The Dniester Canyon attracts thousands of water tourists each year.
Alloy on the Dniester river is one of the most interesting trips in Ukraine. Picturesque landscapes include steep rocky or forest banks of 200 m high, unique travertine rocks and geological removed layers, caves and grottoes, waterfalls, islands, monuments of nature, history, architecture, ethnography.
Skydiving
The villages of Isakiv and Odaiv that are located at the canyon attract skydivers not only from Ukraine, but also from Belarus, Russia, Poland, Germany, and many other countries. Twice a year All-Ukrainian and International skydiving competition takes place here.
References
- ↑ Один із переможців акції «7 природних чудес України» отримав статус Національного
- ↑ Хронологія подій (Ukrainian)
External links
- Seven Natural Wonders of Ukraine: Dniester Canyon
- The Dnister Canyon (with photos)
- National Nature Park Dnister Canyon
- Дністровський каньйон
- Presidential Decree on creation of Dniester Canyon National Park
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Dniester Canyon. |
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