Donald Charles Cameron (colonial administrator)
| Sir Donald Charles Cameron GCMG KBE | |
|---|---|
| 2nd Governor of Tanganyika | |
|
In office 1925–1931 | |
| Preceded by | Horace Byatt |
| Succeeded by | George Stewart Symes |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
3 June 1872 British Guiana |
| Died |
8 January 1948 (aged 75) London, United Kingdom |
| Spouse(s) | Gertrude Gittens |
| Profession | colonial administrator |
Sir Donald Charles Cameron GCMG KBE (1872–1948) was a British colonial governor. He was the second governor of the British mandate of Tanganyika, and later the governor of Nigeria.
Biography
Cameron was born 3 June 1872 in British Guiana (now Guyana), the son of a sugar planter called Donald Charles Cameron and Mary Emily (née Brassington).[1] He went to Rathmines School in Dublin, and never attended university.[1] In 1890 he returned to British Guiana and began work as a clerk in the Inland Revenue department of the civil service.[2] In 1904, Cameron travelled to Mauritius as assistant Colonial Secretary under Sir Cavendish Boyle.[1] He moved to Southern Nigeria in 1908 and was central secretary under Sir Frederick Lugard.[2] He became influenced by Lugard's ideas of indirect rule.[3]
In April 1925, Cameron became the second governor of the British mandate of Tanganyika, taking over from John Scott, who was acting governor for Sir Horace Byatt.[4] From 1931 to 1935 he was governor and commander-in-chief of Nigeria.[1]
Personal life
In 1903, Cameron married Gertrude Gittens, the daughter of a sugar planter in Barbados. They had one son who died in an aircraft accident at sea in 1941. Donald Cameron retired in 1935 and died 8 January 1948 in London, aged 75.[2]
Bibliography
- Cameron, Donald (1931). Principles of Native Administration and their Application. Government Printer.
- Cameron, Donald (1939). My Tanganyika Service and Some Nigeria. G.Allen and Unwin.
References
- 1 2 3 4 Furley, Oliver (2004). "Cameron, Sir Donald Charles (1872–1948)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford University Press). doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/32257. Retrieved 31 March 2010
- 1 2 3 Olson, James Stuart; Shadle, Robert (1996). Historical Dictionary of the British Empire, Volume 1. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 236. ISBN 0-313-29366-X.
- ↑ Lipschutz, Mark R.; Rasmussen, R. Kent (1989). Dictionary of African Historical Biography. University of California Press. p. 41. ISBN 0-520-06611-1.
- ↑ Taylor, James Clagett (1963). The Political Development of Tanganyika. Stanford University Press. p. 44. ISBN 0-8047-0147-4.
| Government offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Horace Byatt |
Governors of Tanganyika 1925–1931 |
Succeeded by George Stewart Symes |
| Preceded by Graeme Thomson |
Governors of Nigeria 1931–1935 |
Succeeded by Bernard Henry Bourdillon |
|