Dynamos F.C.

Dynamos
Full name Dynamos Football Club
Nickname(s) DeMbare, The Glamour Boys
Founded 1963 (1963)[1][2]
Ground Rufaro Stadium
Harare, Zimbabwe
Ground Capacity 35,000[3]
Chairman Kenny Mubaiwa
Coach Paulo Jorge Silva
League Zimbabwe Premier Soccer League
2014 1st

Dynamos Football Club (also referred to simply as Dynamos, or, outside of Zimbabwe, as Dynamos Harare or Zimbabwe Dynamos[4]) is a Zimbabwean professional football club based since 1963 at Rufaro Stadium, Mbare, Harare. The team was contesting Zimbabwe's top-tier Premier Soccer League during the 2012 season. Founded in 1963 after a merger between two lesser teams in Mbare, Harare Township, Rhodesia, the side quickly became one of the strongest in the Rhodesian league, and by the recognition of the country's independence as Zimbabwe in 1980 had become the country's most successful team, having won six national titles.

Following Zimbabwe's independence, Dynamos began to compete in the African Cup of Champions Clubs in 1981 as Zimbabwean champions. Dynamos reached the quarter-finals at the first attempt. This was matched in 1984 and 1987, then topped in 1998: Dynamos reached the final before losing 4–2 on aggregate to Ivorian champions ASEC Mimosas. Dynamos reached the CAF Champions League semi-finals in 2008, but despite defeating ASEC earlier in the tournament, were overcome by Coton Sport of Cameroon. Dynamos have won a record 20 League titles and 8 cup titles, also a record. Known as DeMbare or the Glamour Boys, the side is also Zimbabwe's most popular, boasting "seven million" supporters.

History

Dynamos Football Club was founded in 1963.[1] The team's founder, Sam Dauya, was inspired to form a club for local black players in Salisbury (now Harare) by the establishment of an exclusively white club the previous year and the recent disbanding of two local black teams, Salisbury City and Salisbury United.[2][5] To this end, Dauya prepared an emblem and wrote a club constitution.[2] Former City and United players were then organised by Dauya into Dynamos, a combined team that, during its first year in existence, won the national championship ahead of white-dominated Salisbury Callies.[1] Dynamos became the first black team to consistently challenge the predominantly white Rhodesia National Football League, winning successive championships in 1965 and 1966.[1] A key player of the original Dynamos team was Patrick Dzvene, who became the first black Rhodesian to play outside his homeland in 1964 when he joined Zambian club Ndola United.[6] Known as "Amato the Devil" or the "midfield magician",[6] he was subsequently targeted by two English clubs, Arsenal and Aston Villa; however, Ndola refused to sell him.[5]

The original first team poses with the Austin Cup in 1963

Dynamos acquired their nickname, the Glamour Boys, through their early style of playing: Dynamos played "carpet soccer" – football based around passes along the ground – and based their game around "entertainment and winning, attacking football".[5] The club won three more domestic titles before the replacement of the Rhodesia National Football League with the Zimbabwe Premier Soccer League in 1980, and, during that year, became the first champions of Zimbabwe. Because of the recognition of Zimbabwe's independence following the end of Rhodesia (latterly Zimbabwe Rhodesia), Zimbabwean clubs were, from 1981, allowed to contest continental competitions for the first time. As Zimbabwean champions, the side therefore entered the African Cup of Champions Clubs for the first time in 1981. Dynamos won their first match in the Cup of Champions Clubs 5–0, and, as of 2010, have never lost a first-round match in continental competition. The team reached the quarter-finals during their first season in the tournament, an achievement that was matched twice more during the 1980s – in 1984 and 1987. Meanwhile, the team dominated the Zimbabwean league, winning six out of the first seven editions of the Zimbabwe Premier Soccer League, including the first four. Dynamos also clinched the Cup of Zimbabwe in 1985, 1986 and 1989 as well as the 1983 Zimbabwean Independence Trophy.

The team claimed four more Zimbabwean titles during the 1990s, as well as a further Cup of Zimbabwe and three more Independence Trophies. Following the 1997 league win – the club's 17th overall – Dynamos embarked on a run in the 1998 CAF Champions League that was ended only in the final by a 4–2 aggregate defeat by ASEC Mimosas, champions of the Côte d'Ivoire. After a barren start to the 2000s during which the side did not win a single title or Cup of Zimbabwe, Dynamos won their sixth Double in 2007, and, as a result of winning the Zimbabwean title, qualified once more for the Champions League. Despite defeating ASEC earlier in the tournament, Dynamos were overcome by Coton Sport of Cameroon in the semi-finals.

(Top four finish in Africa in 2008) Zimbabwe was in economic turmoil during this period characterised by Hyperinflation, food shortages, no energy (electricity and fuel) and this made this feat remarkable indeed

Club identity

Dynamos are known primarily by three nicknames: DeMbare, Gukurahundi, Chazunguza or the Glamour Boys. DeMbare refers to the club's location and origins. Some sources have linked this to Charles Mabika. while the Glamour Boys label has its roots in the elaborate and entertaining "carpet soccer" style of play exhibited by the team during its early years.[5]

The club's colours are blue and white.[3]

Stadium

Main article: Rufaro Stadium

Honours and achievements

Correct as of the end of the 2009 season.[1][5]

Controversy

A cloud of controversy continues to hover over the team,with most teams complaining of bias in favour of Dynamos FC. Politicisation of the local league and tribalism and/or regionalism have been cited as main factors contributing to a footballing system skewed in Dynamos' advantage ahead of teams from other regions,especially Bulawayo and other Matabeleland.

Pre-independence (pre-1980)

Honour Year(s)
Rhodesia National Football League Champions 1963, 1965, 1966, 1970, 1976, 1978
Cup of Rhodesia Winners 1976

Post-independence (post-1980)

Honour Year(s)
Zimbabwe Premier Soccer League Champions 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1985, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1997, 2007, 2011, 2012, 2013,2014
Runners-up 1987, 1988, 1996, 1999, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2015
Cup of Zimbabwe Winners 1985, 1988, 1989, 1996, 2007
Zimbabwean Independence Trophy Winners 1983, 1990, 1995, 1998, 2004, 2010
Zimbabwean Charity Shield Winners 2002
Mbada Diamonds Cup Winners 2011, 2012

Performance in CAF competitions

1998 – Runner-up
1999 – Group stage
2008 – Semi-finalist
2010 – Group stage
2011 – First round
2012 – Second round
2012 – Play-off round

Continental honours and achievements

Rhodesian clubs were barred from African continental competitions as the Rhodesia Football Association was not a member of the CAF. The newly renamed Zimbabwe Football Association was admitted to the CAF following Zimbabwe's independence in 1980, allowing its member clubs to enter continental competitions starting from the 1981 season.
Honour Year(s)
African Cup of Champions Clubs / CAF Champions League Runners-up 1998
Semi-finalists 2008

Winners-Bob@89 Cup 2013

Players

First-team squad

As of 25 December 2015.[7]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Position Player
2 Zimbabwe DF Obey Mwerahari
3 Zimbabwe DF Augustine Mbara
4 Zimbabwe DF Sydney Linyama
5 Zimbabwe DF Godknows Murwira
6 Zimbabwe MF Stephen Alimenda
7 Zimbabwe MF Ronald Chitiyo
8 Zimbabwe MF Walter Mukanga
9 Zimbabwe FW Kelvin Bulaji
10 Ghana MF Eric Opoku
No. Position Player
11 Zimbabwe DF Ocean Mushure
13 Zimbabwe DF Qadr Amini
16 Zimbabwe GK Tonderai Mateyaunge
22 Zimbabwe GK Tatenda Mukuruva
23 Zimbabwe MF Masimba Mambare
31 Zimbabwe FW Rodreck Mutuma
32 Zimbabwe FW Takesure Chinyama
32 Zimbabwe FW Richard Kawondera

Backroom staff

As of 25 December 2015.[8]

Directors

Management

Former managers

External links

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Zimbabwe (and Rhodesia) Champions". Rec.Sports.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 2010-02-03.
  2. 1 2 3 Chingoma, Grace (14 May 2008). "Zimbabwe: Dynamos Founding Father Dauya Dies". The Herald (Zimbabwe Newspapers (1980) Ltd). Retrieved 2008-05-23.
  3. 1 2 "Rufaro Stadium". Dynamos F.C. Retrieved 2010-06-20.
  4. Doyle, Paul (26 September 2008). "Zimbabwe's Dynamos could be football's biggest winners this season". The Guardian (Guardian News and Media Limited). Retrieved 2010-06-21.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 "History of Dynamos F.C.". Dynamos F.C. Retrieved 2010-05-27.
  6. 1 2 "Dynamos founder Patrick Dzveve dies in Harare". Zim Diaspora. 28 January 2010. Retrieved 2010-05-27.
  7. "Team". Dynamos F.C. Retrieved 2015-12-25.
  8. "Squad – Dynamos FC". Dynamo FC. Retrieved 25 December 2015.
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