EastCare
Private | |
Genre | Critical Care Transport |
Predecessor | EastCare |
Founded | Greenville, North Carolina (April 8, 1985 ) |
Founder | Pitt County Memorial Hospital |
Headquarters | Greenville, North Carolina, United States |
Area served | Eastern North Carolina; Southeastern Virginia |
Key people |
Scott Sampey, (Program Director, Vidant EastCare); Dave Thomson, MD, MS (Medical Director, Vidant EastCare); |
Owner | Vidant Health; Vidant Medical Center |
Number of employees | 125 |
Website | Vidant EastCare |
Vidant EastCare is the critical care mobile air and ground transport of Vidant Health (VH) at Vidant Medical Center (VMC). It serves 29 counties in Eastern North Carolina.[1][2] It is sponsored by VMC and The Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University. VMC is the only level 1 trauma center east of Raleigh.[3] It is one of nine air ambulances plus Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point, located in North Carolina, and serves a radius of 230 nautical miles (430 km; 260 mi) around Greenville without refueling.[4] Dave Thomson is the current Medical Director for Vidant EastCare and Scott Sampey is the Program Director.[4][5]
Vidant EastCare can be dispatched for a number of causes, including: trauma, burn, neonatal, high risk pregnancy, hyperbaric medicine, stroke and myocardial infarction.[6] Vidant EastCare is most often sent for cardiac patients, followed by trauma, pediatric and neonatal patients.[7] The only air crash occurred on January 8, 1987 when everyone on board perished.
In January 2012, Vidant Medical Transport changed its name from EastCare as part of a system wide renaming initiative. In October 2014, Vidant Medical Transport became Vidant EastCare, as it has long been associated with quality and service. Vidant Health is a coordinated system of care serving a 29-county region that's committed to creating access to high-quality care, providing exceptional experiences and the best-possible outcomes. Vidant EastCare is the advanced critical care transport service that delivers on that commitment on the road and in the sky when it matters most.
History
On December 18, 1984, the VMC Board of Trustees budgeted $754,119 to set up a helicopter ambulance service.[8] EastCare was established by VMC on April 8, 1985.[9] On June 30, 1985, an open house was held to usher in the new ambulance service.[8]
Original flight crew | |||
---|---|---|---|
Pilots | Flight Nurses | ||
Willie Dykes | Mike McGinnis(Chief Flight Nurse) | Dolly Bryan | Breda Hurdle |
Sam Ewing | Mary Jo Bankhead | Pam Demaree | John Nelson |
Perry Reynolds | Alena Bramble | Betty Harris | Cindy Raisor |
EastCare helped VMC become a level 1 trauma center in November 1985.[8] It expanded to critical care ground transport in August 1994.[10] By 2000, VMC adds a second helicopter to their fleet. Also, VMC begins the construction of a new emergency department. The four-story emergency department is a two-helicopter rooftop landing pad which was complete in November 2003. The communication center is also located on the top floor of this tower, overlooking the helipad.[11][12] In 2009, the ground ambulances went on more than 10,000 trips.[13]
1987 crash
EastCare flew in a Bell 206L LongRanger helicopter to the Naval Hospital at Camp Lejeune on January 8, 1987 to transport a 3-month-old, who was suffering from epileptic seizures.[8][14] The helicopter crashed around 9:30 pm in the Hoffman Forest, near Pollocksville in Jones County. Pilot Perry L. Reynolds, flight nurses Mike McGinnis and Pam Demaree, and the patient all died. The crew reported a fire on board during its last Mayday. Marine search and rescue from Air Station New River found the burning wreckage around 9:40 pm. Most of the cabin was burned away and the last body was removed at around 2:00 am and all taken to Jacksonville. The National Transportation Safety Boards preliminary results suggested the helicopter banked to the right with its nose down when it crashed.[8][15][16]
Annually, VMC has the Lights of Love tree lighting ceremony, for the memory of the four people who died in the crash.[17]
Hurricane Floyd
On September 16, 1999, Hurricane Floyd made landfall in North Carolina.[18] The Tar River, which runs through Greenville, suffered the worst flooding, exceeding 500-year flood levels along its lower stretches; it crested 24 feet (7.3 m) above flood stage.[19] Damages in Pitt County alone were estimated at $1.6 billion (1999 USD, $1.87 billion 2006 USD).[20]
VMC turned into a landing zone for helicopters landing and departing. VMC at the time owned one helicopter. EastCare flew 102missions from landfall to ten days later. The first mission occurred on the afternoon of landfall. EastCare transported a woman who had been rescued Pinetops from her rooftop who was nearing labor.[21] The situation far exceeded VMC's aerial capability. Mission St. Joseph's Health System in Asheville sent one helicopter for two days, the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center sent one helicopter and two teams for six days and Rocky Mountain Air, the company that owned the EastCare helicopters at the time, sent one helicopter for two days. Many military helicopters from the North Carolina Air National Guard were used to help rescue survivors and bring them to the hospital.[21] At the height of the aftermath there were as many as thirty helicopter missions each day, more than ten times the rate normally. A few days after the storm hit, the staff was fatigued and was replaced. It became Vidant EastCare's job to fly and pick up staff who work at the hospital. Vidant EastCare also transported patients and supplies to and from the hospital.[22]
Air ambulances
Vidant EastCare currently owns three helicopters. The Eurocopter EC135T2+ is based at the Rocky Mount-Wilson Regional Airport in Elm City and two Eurocopter EC145, located at VMC.[1] On September 25, 2007, Vidant Health stationed one helicopter at Rocky Mount-Wilson Regional Airport so it will allow for shorter flight time, giving a better chance for the patient to arrive at Vidant Medical Center within the golden hour.[1][12] The Elm City-based helicopter serves the counties of Edgecombe, Halifax, Johnston, Nash, Sampson, Wayne and Wilson. Vidant EastCare used Eurocopter helicopters since the mid-1980s. The three new helicopters are replacing three Eurocopter BK-117s that were operated on a lease arrangement and flown by Air Methods.[23] Current aviation vendor is Metro Aviation, Inc., based in Shreveport, LA. The helicopters run around 2,400 times per year, with the average one-way flight being 30 minutes.[10] The callsign for dispatch is "EastCare Communications" and for the helicopters are "EastCare 1", "EastCare 2" and "EastCare 3".[4]
Ground transport
Vidant EastCare began critical care ground transport in 1994. The ambulances include two neonatal transfer ambulances and ten type-I ambulances. There are also six ambulances for advanced and basic life support. The ground transport vehicles are primary stationed either in Greenville or at one of the satellite stations. The other stations are Bertie County, Duplin County, Halifax County and Onslow County.[12]
Awards and recognitions
In 1993, it was the first program east of the Mississippi River and fifth overall to be accredited by the Commission on Accreditation of Medical Transport Systems. By 1996, it was the first program to be re-accredited and the first to be accredited for critical-care ground transport.[24] In 2000, it was selected as the Program of the Year by the Association of Air Medical Services. It received the Helicopter World/Air Ambulance Search and Rescue 2001 Award for its work during Hurricane Floyd.[10]
References
- 1 2 3 Ferguson, Jeffrey (October–December 2008). "What’s Going on at EastCare?" (PDF). The Siren (Greenville, North Carolina: ECU Emergency Medicine – Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University). pp. 1–2. Retrieved October 12, 2010.
- ↑ "EastCare Air Medical Service takes dlivery of EC135, with two EC145s to follow". Retrieved 24 July 2011.
- ↑ Office of Emergency Medical Services (March 15, 2010). "Designated Trauma Centers". NC Division of Health Service Regulation. North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services. Retrieved October 13, 2010.
- 1 2 3 Dial Codes (PDF). Raleigh, North Carolina: North Carolina Office of Emergency Medical Services. October 22, 2010. pp. 139–142.
- ↑ "Full-Time Emergency Medicine Faculty". ECU Emergency Medicine. The Brody School of Medicine. February 11, 2009. Retrieved October 12, 2010.
- ↑ Dale-Reeder, Rhonda. "Critical Lessons Learned from Trauma" (powerpoint). University Health Systems of Eastern Carolina. Retrieved October 13, 2010.
- ↑ Abramowitz, Michael (October 20, 2010). "EastCare celebrates 25 years". The Daily Reflector (The Daily Reflector). Archived from the original on October 23, 2010. Retrieved October 20, 2010.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Williams, Wayne C. (2001). PCMH – A Tradition of Excellence. Greenville, North Carolina: Barefoot Press. pp. 110–111, 132–133. ISBN 0-9703999-0-1.
- ↑ "EastCare". Emergency Medical Services. Pitt County Development Commission. 2010. Retrieved October 12, 2010.
- 1 2 3 "EastCare". ECU Emergency Medicine. The Brody School of Medicine. 2009. Retrieved October 20, 2010.
- ↑ "Economic History of Pitt County 1690–2010" (PDF). Pitt County Development Commission. June 2010. Retrieved October 13, 2010.
- 1 2 3 Atkins, Beth Anne (September 25, 2007). "UHS cuts ribbon on new EastCare satellite location in Nash County". UHS News (Greenville, North Carolina: University Health Systems of North Carolina). Retrieved October 12, 2010.
- ↑ Freedman, Alex (October 19, 2010). "EastCare celebrates birthday, new technology in medical transport". WNCT (Media General Communications Holdings, LLC). Retrieved October 20, 2010.
- ↑ "Air Medical Accident January 8, 1987". Air Medical Memorial. 2010. Retrieved October 14, 2010.
- ↑ Associated Press (January 10, 1987). "5 are killed in crash of a marine helicopter". The New York Times (The New York Times Company). Retrieved October 13, 2010.
- ↑ Fouts, Charles T. (January 25, 1990). "Atl87ma057". Factual Report Aviation. National Transportation Safety Board. Retrieved October 13, 2010.
- ↑ Phelps, Laura (December 3, 2008). "PCMH lights tree to honor East Care crew who died in crash". WNCT. Retrieved October 13, 2010.
- ↑ National Hurricane Center (1999). "Preliminary Report: Hurricane Floyd". NOAA. Retrieved October 21, 2010.
- ↑ "Flooding in Tarboro and Princeville". Daniel Design Associates. Retrieved October 21, 2010.
- ↑ National Climatic Data Center (1999). "Climate-Watch, September 1999". NOAA. Retrieved November 2, 2010.
- 1 2 Boyd, Doug. "As Water Soaked the Ground, PCMH Aircraft Filled the Sky". Joyner Library. East Carolina University. Retrieved 24 July 2011.
- ↑ Lindberg, Curt. "Pitt County Memorial Hospital – Weathering and Weaving: Lessons from the Trenches". Plexus Institute. Retrieved October 21, 2010.
- ↑ "American Eurocopter delivers 2 EC145s, 1 EC135P2+ to EastCare air medical transport service in NC" (Press release). American Eurocopter. October 11, 2010. Retrieved October 14, 2010.
- ↑ Boyd, Doug (December 5, 2000). "EastCare transport program named best of year". Division of Health Sciences news. East Carolina University News Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2010.
External links
Template:Vidant Health/Vidant Medical Center