Eatonville, Washington
| Eatonville, Washington | |
|---|---|
| Town | |
|
Welcome sign in Eatonville | |
 Location of Eatonville, Washington | |
| Coordinates: 46°52′6″N 122°16′12″W / 46.86833°N 122.27000°WCoordinates: 46°52′6″N 122°16′12″W / 46.86833°N 122.27000°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Washington |
| County | Pierce |
| Area[1] | |
| • Total | 1.84 sq mi (4.77 km2) |
| • Land | 1.82 sq mi (4.71 km2) |
| • Water | 0.02 sq mi (0.05 km2) |
| Elevation | 801 ft (244 m) |
| Population (2010)[2] | |
| • Total | 2,758 |
| • Estimate (2014)[3] | 2,865 |
| • Density | 1,515.4/sq mi (585.1/km2) |
| Time zone | Pacific (PST) (UTC-8) |
| • Summer (DST) | PDT (UTC-7) |
| ZIP code | 98328 |
| Area code(s) | 360 |
| FIPS code | 53-20260 |
| GNIS feature ID | 1519161[4] |
| Website | eatonville-wa.gov |
Eatonville is a town in Pierce County, Washington, United States. The population was 2,758 at the 2010 census.
History
For centuries, Nisqually people roamed the rivers and streams of the Eatonville area. Leschi, one of the main leaders of Nisqually was born in this area in 1808.
Indian Henry, another Nisqually, was one of those who, in 1889, guided the town's founder, Thomas C. Van Eaton, from Mashell Prairie to the present site of Eatonville. It is said that upon arrival, Henry declared, "This good place. Not much snow."
Area settlers and Nisqually were in need of goods, which "T.C." provided at his trading post. Supplies were carried by his stage from Spanaway over a rough trail through dense forest. In 1891, the settlers built the town's first school, which is still in use.
For years Eatonville was a waypoint for visitors to Mount Rainier. In 1902, the Tacoma Eastern Railroad arrived, providing freight and passenger service and a vital link to Tacoma. Soon after the railroad's arrival, several small mills sprang up in the vicinity. In the 70's, the Wildlife park of Northwest Trek was opened and it remains to be one of the most popular tourist attractions in the area, other than Mount Rainier itself.
Eatonville was officially incorporated on October 28, 1909, after the Eatonville Lumber Company brought in more people to work in its mill. The mill's closure in 1954 was a blow to the town, but community spirit and good schools have kept Eatonville alive and growing.
History found at EatonvilleChamber.com, and comes directly from a Pierce County Landmark marker found at the intersection of Mashell Ave and Center St. in Eatonville, Washington.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.84 square miles (4.77 km2), of which, 1.82 square miles (4.71 km2) is land and 0.02 square miles (0.05 km2) is water.[1]
Climate
This region experiences warm (but not hot) and dry summers, with no average monthly temperatures above 71.6 °F. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Eatonville has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate, abbreviated "Csb" on climate maps.[5]
Demographics
| Historical population | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1910 | 754 | — | |
| 1920 | 861 | 14.2% | |
| 1930 | 912 | 5.9% | |
| 1940 | 996 | 9.2% | |
| 1950 | 1,048 | 5.2% | |
| 1960 | 896 | −14.5% | |
| 1970 | 852 | −4.9% | |
| 1980 | 998 | 17.1% | |
| 1990 | 1,374 | 37.7% | |
| 2000 | 2,012 | 46.4% | |
| 2010 | 2,758 | 37.1% | |
| Est. 2014 | 2,865 | [6] | 3.9% |
| U.S. Decennial Census[7] 2014 Estimate[3] | |||
2010 census
As of the census[2] of 2010, there were 2,758 people, 992 households, and 714 families residing in the town. The population density was 1,515.4 inhabitants per square mile (585.1/km2). There were 1,059 housing units at an average density of 581.9 per square mile (224.7/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 90.1% White, 0.5% African American, 1.1% Native American, 0.9% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 2.9% from other races, and 4.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.9% of the population.
There were 992 households of which 41.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.9% were married couples living together, 10.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 6.3% had a male householder with no wife present, and 28.0% were non-families. 23.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.78 and the average family size was 3.26.
The median age in the town was 34.4 years. 30.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.9% were from 25 to 44; 23.5% were from 45 to 64; and 12.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 48.1% male and 51.9% female.
2000 census
As of the census of 2000, there were 2,012 people, 748 households, and 542 families residing in the town. The population density was 1,176.4 people per square mile (454.3/km²). There were 805 housing units at an average density of 470.7 per square mile (181.8/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 91.35% White, 0.25% African American, 0.75% Native American, 0.80% Asian, 0.65% Pacific Islander, 2.24% from other races, and 3.98% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.62% of the population.
There were 748 households out of which 38.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.8% were married couples living together, 11.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.5% were non-families. 22.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.16.
In the town the population was spread out with 31.4% under the age of 18, 8.0% from 18 to 24, 27.8% from 25 to 44, 20.5% from 45 to 64, and 12.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 94.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.0 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $43,681, and the median income for a family was $50,733. Males had a median income of $41,950 versus $25,380 for females. The per capita income for the town was $19,513. About 11.0% of families and 11.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.6% of those under age 18 and 9.8% of those age 65 or over.
Notable people
- Mark Fuhrman, former Los Angeles Police Detective and key figure in the murder trial of O.J. Simpson.
References
- 1 2 "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-12-19.
- 1 2 "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-12-19.
- 1 2 "Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
- ↑ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ↑ Climate Summary for Eatonville, Washington
- ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ↑ United States Census Bureau. "Census of Population and Housing". Retrieved June 11, 2014.
External links
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