Eden Terrace

Eden Terrace

Eden Terrace boundary map
Eden Terrace
Basic information
Local authority Auckland City
Electoral ward Auckland Central
Date established 1860s
Population 1,965 (2006)
Facilities
Surrounds
North Auckland CBD
Northeast Grafton
East Newmarket
South Mount Eden, Eden Valley
Southwest Kingsland
West Arch Hill
Northwest Grey Lynn

Coordinates: 36°52′02″S 174°45′31″E / 36.8671°S 174.7585°E / -36.8671; 174.7585 Eden Terrace is an inner city suburb of Auckland, located 2 km south of the Auckland CBD, in the North Island of New Zealand. Eden Terrace is one of Auckland’s oldest suburbs, and also one of the smallest, at just 47 hectares (ha) is second only to Newton (43.2 ha).[1]

Eden Terrace is under the local governance of the Auckland Council. According to the 2006 census, Eden Terrace has a population of 1,965.[2]

History

Origins

Plan of Surrey Hills, Arch Hill and Eden Terrace, circa 1880s[3]

David Burn (c.1799 – 1875) was the first landowner in Eden Terrace to start subdividing farmland up for residential development. David (in 1863) was the first editor of The New Zealand Herald[4][5] (then called the Herald). He was also a playwright, journalist, and author of the first Australian drama to be performed on stage, The Bushrangers.[6]

Scottish-born David immigrated to Auckland in 1847 and in 1849 bought land at the top of Symonds Street from William Smellie Graham, who in turn had bought the land from the Crown in December 1848. David built his house, Cotele, on this property. The house was located at the intersection of Symonds Street, Mount Eden Road and New North Road, enjoying views north to the harbor and west to the Waitakeres. He later moved to Emily Place and leased Cotele to various tenants.[7]

In 1861 then again in 1863, David subdivided the land around Cotele into hundreds of small building allotments and sold them off at a considerable profit.[8] New roads appeared as the land was subdivided; David was always "warmly attached to the navy and nautical matters"[9] which could explain his choice of road names: Basque; Dundonald; and Exmouth – all associated with famous sea battles.

David Burn died in 1875, "in comfortable circumstances" thanks to selling the Cotele allotments at such high prices.[9]

The early Victorian house built by Burns, Cotele, was replaced around the year 1900 by a two storied Edwardian Arts & Crafts house. In the 1930s one storied shops were built on the frontyard of the house. The wooden house was just visible above the shops from Symonds Street until it burnt down in 1995. In the 2000s the site was completely cleared of buildings. It was proposed that this was to be the entry to the new Underground Railway Station but in 2014 it was announced that the Newton Station was to be dropped from the Central Rail Link (CRL).

Eden Terrace formed its own district in 1875.[10]

Looking east from Arch Hill towards Eden Terrace, circa 1860–1880[11]

Buildings of interest

See also

References

  1. Archived 15 May 2010 at the Wayback Machine.
  2. "QuickStats About Eden Terrace". Stats.govt.nz. Retrieved 2015-05-20.
  3. "Inmagic DB/Text WebPublisher PRO - Your current query has expired. Perform the search again". Aucklandcity.govt.nz. Retrieved 2015-05-20.
  4. "Daily Papers | NZETC". Nzetc.victoria.ac.nz. Retrieved 2015-05-20.
  5. New Zealand Herald, 13 November 1863. Volume I, Issue 1
  6. "Biography - David Burn - Australian Dictionary of Biography". Adb.anu.edu.au. Retrieved 2015-05-20.
  7. "Timespanner: The Coteles of Upper Symond Street". Timespanner.blogspot.co.nz. 2011-08-04. Retrieved 2015-05-20.
  8. "Papers Past — Daily Southern Cross — 2 February 1863 — Page 2". Paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. Retrieved 2015-05-20.
  9. 1 2 Taranaki Herald, Volume XXIII, Issue 2320, 3 July 1875, Page 3
  10. "Papers Past — Daily Southern Cross — 20 July 1875 — HIGHWAY BOARD MEETINGS. NEWTON DISTRICT". Paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. Retrieved 2015-05-20.
  11. "Inmagic DB/Text WebPublisher PRO - Your current query has expired. Perform the search again". Aucklandcity.govt.nz. Retrieved 2015-05-20.
  12. "Address & Postcode Finder | New Zealand Post". Nzpost.co.nz. 2011-10-28. Retrieved 2015-05-20.
  13. "Heritage New Zealand". Historic.org.nz. Retrieved 2015-05-20.
  14. "Dancing at the Orange". gatherandhunt.co.nz. Retrieved 2015-05-20.
  15. "Timespanner: Edinburgh Castle Hotel: Symond Street's sole survivor". Timespanner.blogspot.co.nz. 2011-07-07. Retrieved 2015-05-20.
  16. "Timespanner: Eden Vine on the hill". Timespanner.blogspot.co.nz. 2011-07-06. Retrieved 2015-05-20.

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Friday, March 18, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.