Edward Hamersley (junior)

Edward Hamersley
Born	September 1, 1835 Paris, France
Died	January 14, 1921 York, Western Australia
Nationality	Australian
Occupation	Farmer Politician

Edward Hamersley (1 September 1835 or 1836¹ – 14 January 1921) was a Western Australian pastoralist, and a Member of the Western Australian Legislative Council for nearly ten years.

Biography

Early life

Edward Hamersley was born in Paris on September 1, 1835. The Hamersleys were a well connected family, and he was related by blood or marriage to a number of prominent Western Australian farmers and politicians. His father Edward was one of the leading Western Australian landholders of his day; his brother Samuel and nephew Vernon both became Members of the Legislative Council; William Locke Brockman was his uncle; his sister Margaret married Sir John Forrest; and his wife Jane was sister to Andrew and Charles Dempster.

In 1837, his family emigrated to Western Australia, where his father, Edward, became a wealthy and prominent pastoralist. In 1843, the family returned to France, but again went to Western Australia in 1850, building a home in Guildford, Western Australia near Perth.

Career

In 1853, he took charge of his father's horse station Richmond, in the Williams district. He was extremely unhappy at being sent away from the social scene at Guildford, and he managed the station poorly, prompting a contemporary John Wollaston to write

Hamersley's horse station... seems to me quite an apology for a breeding establishment... not a bit of hay nor handful of corn to be had.... The native dogs destroy the foals as soon as dropped.

In 1858, his younger brother took over the station, and Hamersley was transferred to Wilberforce, another of his father's stations, located in York, Western Australia.

In 1857, the governor agreed to allow settlers to elect men whom he would then nominate to the Western Australian Legislative Council. Edwards stood for election, but was defeated by his father's former partner and later enemy Samuel Pole Phillips².

Western Australia having obtained representative government in 1870, he stood for election in 1874, and on September 29 of that year, he was elected to the Legislative Council seat of Toodyay. Two months later, his father died, and he was bequeathed two of his father's stations, Wilberforce and Woodside. He resigned his seat in the Legislative Council on 6 October 1875.

On 11 February 1880, he was elected to the Legislative Council seat of York. He did not stand for election in 1884 and so ceased to be a member on October 27 of that year. After Western Australia gained responsible government in 1890, he was nominated to the Legislative Council on December 24 of that year, serving until the Council became fully elective in June 1894. He then contested the Legislative Council seat of East Province, but was unsuccessful.

Personal life and death

In February 1867, he married Jane Dempster. They had seven sons and three daughters. He was widowed in April 1913, and died in York, Western Australia on January 14, 1921.

See also

• French Australian

References

• Black, David and Bolton, Geoffrey (2001). Biographical Register of Members of the Parliament of Western Australia, Volume One, 1870–1930 (Revised ed.). Parliament House: Parliament of Western Australia. ISBN 0730738140.
• Erickson, Rica (1979). "Edward Hamersley, the landtaker". In Hunt, Lyall (ed.). Westralian Portraits. Nedlands, Western Australia: University of Western Australia Press. ISBN 0-85564-157-6.³

Notes

1. Erickson (1979) states 1836, but Black and Bolton (2001) state 1835
2. Erickson (1979) incorrectly states that Hamersley won the election but was overlooked in favour of Phillips; in fact Phillips polled 433 votes against Hamersley's 398.
3. Erickson (1979) is primarily about Edward Hamersley Snr.