Electronic Information for Libraries
Electronic Information for Libraries (EIFL) works with libraries worldwide to enable access to digital information for people in developing and transition countries. They are an international not-for-profit organisation based in Europe with a global network of partners.
Founded in 1999, EIFL began by advocating for affordable access to commercial e-journals for academic and research libraries in Central and Eastern Europe. EIFL now partners with libraries and library consortia in more than 60 developing and transition countries in Africa, Asia, Europe and Latin America. Their work has expanded to include other programmes that enable access to knowledge for education, learning, research and community development.
History
EIFL began as eIFL.net in 1999 as an initiative of the Open Society Institute (OSI), a private grant-making foundation that is part of the Soros Foundation network during the time that publisher Frances Pinter was head of its international publishing programme. Recognising the role that libraries play in the exchange of ideas, knowledge and information and the development of open societies, OSI invested in library development and modernisation especially in the post-socialist countries of Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union.
These countries represented emerging markets for international providers of scholarly and academic information. However, the barriers to access were formidable with little money to pay for expensive electronic resources, poor technological infrastructures, lack of capacity and little awareness of electronic alternatives to print subscriptions. This deprived libraries of the wealth of international academic journals and databases and the opportunities of digital technologies.
OSI through EIFL aimed to assist libraries and their users in achieving access to electronic scholarly resources. EIFL negotiates licences with publishers for electronic resources on behalf of its members. As access to Internet-based digital material can be expanded at marginal cost to the provider, the idea is to leverage the purchasing power of individually "poor" customers and negotiate a multi-country consortial deal with information providers. EIFL acts as an agent for the national library consortia, who manages promotion and use of the electronic resources locally. Libraries and their users have access to thousands of full-text academic and scholarly journals from the arts to zoology through EIFL licences.
In 2002, EIFL became an independent foundation registered in the Netherlands with its operational seat in Rome, Italy. EIFL is a member of the International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA) and the International Coalition of Library Consortia (ICOLC).
Approach
EIFL’s approach is to partner with libraries organised in national library consortia – groups of libraries that share common goals – thereby effectively reaching millions of people. Consortia include university, research and public libraries, and other institutions. At EIFL:
- They organizing training events, develop tools and resources, and providing information on issues that affect access to knowledge,
- They advocate for access to knowledge nationally and internationally,
- They encourage knowledge sharing through peer-to-peer learning, best practice case studies, an annual partner conference and regional cooperation among consortia,
- They incubate pilot projects for library services.
Partner countries
EIFL works with national library consortia throughout 62 developing and transition countries in Africa, Asia, Europe and Latin and South America. To see the list go to www.eifl.net/where-we-work
External links
- EIFL website - http://www.eifl.net/
- Heegen, D. 2010. The open access situation in developing and transition countries: A Report from the EIFL General Assembly 2010 in Lund. Sciecominfo. http://www.sciecom.org/ojs/index.php/sciecominfo/article/viewFile/4317/3940. Retrieved 8 December 2010.
- Fuegi, D & Segbert-Elbert, M. 2008. Planning the Future of the National Library of Mongolia. Ariadne. http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue63/segbertElbert-fuegi/. Retrieved 8 December 2010.