Elminiech Battery

Elminiech Battery
Batterija t'Elminiech
Birżebbuġa, Malta
Coordinates 35°49′4.4″N 14°31′57.8″E / 35.817889°N 14.532722°E / 35.817889; 14.532722
Type Artillery battery
Site history
Built 1715–1716
Built by Order of Saint John
Materials Limestone
Fate Demolished

Elminiech Battery (Maltese: Batterija t'Elminiech, corrupted into Batterija ta' Mnieħ), also known as Figuella Battery (Maltese: Batterija ta' Figuella), San Raimondo Battery (Maltese: Batterija ta' San Raimond)[1] or Oitelboura Battery,[2] was an artillery battery in Birżebbuġa, Malta. It was built by the Order of Saint John in 1715–1716 as one of a series of coastal fortifications around the Maltese Islands.[3]

Elminiech Battery was part of a chain of fortifications that defended Marsaxlokk Bay, which also included six other batteries, the large Saint Lucian Tower, two smaller De Redin towers, four redoubts and three entrenchments.[4] The nearest fortifications to Elminiech Battery were the Birżebbuġa Entrenchments to the northwest and Fresnoy Redoubt to the east. Construction of the battery cost 1451 scudi.[5]

The battery was demolished, and its site is now occupied by part of the Malta Freeport.[6]

References

  1. "Birżebbuġa". duluri.wordpress.com (in Maltese). Archived from the original on 14 December 2015.
  2. Farrugia Randon, Stanley (2015). Heritage Saved – Din l-Art Ħelwa – 1965–2015. Luqa: Miller Distributors Ltd. p. 119. ISBN 9789995752132.
  3. Zammit, Vincent (1984). "The Order's 18th Century Fortifications". Civilization (Ħamrun: PEG Ltd) 1: 170.
  4. "Vendôme Tower" (PDF). Mare Nostrum. Retrieved 28 June 2015.
  5. Spiteri, Stephen C. (18 October 2010). "St. Thomas Tower and Battery". MilitaryArchitecture.com. Retrieved 28 June 2015.
  6. "About Birzebbuga". birzebbuga.com. Retrieved 28 June 2015.
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Saturday, January 16, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.