Epiphyllum phyllanthus
Epiphyllum phyllanthus | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
(unranked): | Angiosperms |
(unranked): | Eudicots |
(unranked): | Core eudicots |
Order: | Caryophyllales |
Family: | Cactaceae |
Genus: | Epiphyllum |
Species: | E. phyllanthus |
Binomial name | |
Epiphyllum phyllanthus Haworth[1] | |
Varieties | |
Epiphyllum phyllanthus var. columbiense | |
Synonyms | |
Cactus phyllanthus |
Epiphyllum phyllanthus, commonly known as the climbing cactus is a species of epiphytic cacti. It has no leaves, instead having stems that photosynthesise. It is thought to be pollinated by hawkmoths, as the flowers only open at night and produce a strong fragrance.[2]
It is the most common epiphyte on the tree, Platypodium elegans, particularly growing in cavities in the trunk.[4]
References
- ↑ "PLANTS Profile for Epiphyllum phyllanthus (climbing cactus)". USDA Plants. Retrieved 2011-02-20.
- 1 2 Thomas B. Croat (1978). Flora of Barro Colorado Island. Stanford University Press. pp. 640–. ISBN 978-0-8047-0950-7. Retrieved 20 February 2011.
- ↑ "Epiphyllum phyllanthus". Discover Life.
- ↑ Andrade, J. L.; Nobel, P. S. (2009). "Habitat, CO2 uptake and growth for the CAM epiphytic cactus Epiphyllum phyllanthus in a Panamanian tropical forest". Journal of Tropical Ecology 12 (2): 291–306. doi:10.1017/S0266467400009469.
External links
- Epiphyllum phyllanthus at Discover Life, including photographs.
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