Esterline
Public | |
Traded as | NYSE: ESL |
Industry |
Aerospace Defense Gaming Medical |
Founded | Indianapolis, Indiana, 1906 |
Founder | John Esterline |
Headquarters | Bellevue, Washington |
Number of locations | Over 50 locations |
Area served | Worldwide |
Key people | Curtis Reusser, CEO |
Number of employees | Over 12,000 |
Divisions |
Avionics & Controls Sensors & Systems Advanced Materials |
Website |
esterline |
Esterline Technologies Corporation is a publicly traded company that designs, manufactures, and markets specialty products primarily for aerospace and defense customers.[1][2] The company is best known as a supplier of products and equipment for aerospace companies such as Boeing and Airbus;[3][4] and for American and allied military forces.[5][6][7][8]
Esterline is based in Bellevue, Washington.[2] Curtis Reusser serves as company chairman, president, and CEO.[2]
History
Early history
Esterline was founded in 1906 by John Esterline, an electrical engineer and former head of the electrical engineering department at Purdue University.[9][10] Esterline originally made magnets and recording devices.[11] The company was renamed the Esterline-Angus Company when Esterline began working with Donald J. Angus.[10][12]
Esterline-Angus merged with Boyar-Schultz, Inc., a manufacturer of surface grinding materials, in 1967.[5] The newly merged company was renamed Esterline Corporation.[5] Esterline went public in 1968.[6] Later that year, the company entered the aerospace and defense sectors with its acquisition of Babcock Electronics.[5]
The company began acquiring medical supply and equipment companies in 1969.[5] By the early 1970s, the company held businesses specializing in ophthalmic goods and hearing aids.[5] The company had sold the majority of its healthcare businesses and subsidiaries by 1978 when Esterline sold its hearing aid manufacturing business.[5] Despite exiting the healthcare sector, Esterline continued to acquire more companies and acquired 20 companies by 1986.[6]
Aerospace and defense
In 1987, after releasing poor financial reports, the Esterline board dismissed the company's entire executive team including then-chief executive officer Thomas Howes.[5][13] Later that year, Esterline appointed seven new senior officers, all of whom were affiliated with Criton Technologies, an aerospace manufacturer.[14] Criton Technologies was wholly owned by Dyson-Kissner-Moran (DKM), a New York City-based investment firm that had also been Esterline's largest shareholder since the firm bought Esterline in 1967 and took it public in 1968.[14] Carroll Martenson, Criton's chairman, was appointed chairman and CEO of Esterline.[14] Esterline also relocated from Darien, Connecticut to Bellevue, Washington in order to share its headquarters with Criton Technologies.[15] The company had been located in Darien, Connecticut since 1975.[11]
The new management team reorganized the company and sold underperforming businesses and subsidiaries.[5] In 1989, Esterline purchased DKM's remaining 23% share in the company and Criton Technologies' aerospace and defense businesses for a collective $147.5 million.[16][17] The company was then renamed Esterline Technologies.
By the early 1990s Esterline operated in ten separate industries[18] and the company refocused itself on the defense and aerospace sectors. Esterline also changed chief executives in 1992, with company president and COO Wendell Hurlbut succeeding the retiring Carroll Martenson.[19] Robert Cremin succeeded Hurlbut in January 1999.[20] Cremin had served in executive positions for the company for 22 years, and had most recently served as company president and COO.[20]
From 1997 to 2003, Esterline acquired 22 companies while selling businesses that did not fit the company's new focus. Esterline's acquisitions included Fluid Regulators Corporation, a manufacturer of hydrologic controls for the commercial aviation and defense industries;[21] Kai R. Kuhl Company, a manufacturer of seals for the aerospace industry;[22] Kirkhill Rubber, a manufacturer of custom molded engineered elastomers for the aerospace industry;[22] and Advanced Input Devices, a manufacturer of custom keyboards and multifunction data-input subsystems.[23] The company also expanded its European business with acquisitions of Muirhead Vactric and Norcroft Dynamics, two United Kingdom-based manufacturers of aerospace parts.[24]
Esterline continued its acquisition push into the defense and aerospace industries throughout the 2000s. In 2002, the company acquired the BAE Systems' North American electronic warfare countermeasures business.[25] The deal consisted of two facilities, which manufactured anti-radar chaff and aircraft-dispensable flares designed to thwart infrared homing missiles.[25] The company purchased Leach International in 2004 for $145 million.[26] Esterline had been attempting to acquire Leach since 1994 and the deal was Esterline's largest acquisition at the time.[26] Leach was a manufacturer of controls and analytical instruments for aerospace and medical diagnostics.[27]
Esterline acquired Darchem Holdings, a British manufacturer of thermally engineered aerospace and defense products including ducting systems and heat shields, in 2005. That year, 80% of Esterline's revenue came from the company's aerospace and defense business, up from 17% in 1995.[18] In 2006, Esterline purchased Wallop Defence, a British manufacturer of electronic warfare countermeasures, including flares.[28] The company then acquired CMC Electronics, a Canadian aerospace and defense avionics manufacturer in 2007 for $335 million (USD).[29]
In 2009, Esterline acquired Racal Acoustics, a British manufacturer of combat communications equipment ranging from noise-canceling communication headsets to secure telephone networks for use in active battlefields.[30] R. Bradley "Brad" Lawrence succeeded Robert Cremin as Esterline CEO in November of that year.[31] Lawrence had worked at Esterline since 2002, most recently serving as company president and COO since June 2009.[32] Cremin stepped aside to take on the Chairmanship of Dover Corporation.[31]
Esterline continued its expansion into the military communications and intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (ISR) markets with its purchase of Eclipse Electronic Systems, a manufacturer of signal and communication intelligence hardware for aerospace applications in 2011.[33] Later that year, Esterline acquired the Souriau Group, a French aerospace and defense connector company, for $715 million.[34]
In September 2013, Esterline appointed Curtis Reusser to succeed Brad Lawrence as the company's CEO.[35] Reusser had formerly served as president of United Technologies Corporation's aircraft systems business.[35] Esterline then acquired Joslyn Sunbank Company, an aerospace connector accessory supplier, a few months later in December 2013.[36] In February 2015, Esterline acquired the defense and aerospace division of the Belgium-based display manufacturer, Barco.[37][38]
Esterline is the producer of the well known Korry® switches and controls used in most of the airliners and Simulators as Airbus etc.[39]
Corporate structure
Esterline manufactures products for the aerospace, defense and general industry sectors.[2] The company is organized into three segments: Avionics & Controls; Sensors & Systems; and Advanced Materials.[2]
The Avionics & Controls segment manufactures avionics equipment and communication systems for both commercial and military applications.[2] The Sensors & Systems segment manufactures connectors, sensors and power management systems, which are primarily used in the aerospace industry.[2] The Advanced Materials segment manufactures elastomer products and thermal components for commercial and military applications; and military ordinance and electronic warfare countermeasures.[2]
Acquisitions
- 2004 - Leach International[26]
- 2005 - Palomar Products, Inc.[40]
- 2005 - Darchem Engineering Limited[41]
- 2006 - Wallop Defence Systems Ltd.[28]
- 2007 - CMC Electronics Inc.[29]
- 2008 - NMC Aerospace (Nylon Molding Corporation)[42]
- 2009 - Racal Acoustics[30]
- 2010 - Eclipse Electronic System[33]
- 2011 - Souriau[34]
- 2013 - Gamesman[43]
- 2013 - Sunbank[36]
- 2015 - Barco Defense and Aerospace[37]
References
- ↑ "Esterline Technologies Corporation". The New York Times. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Esterline Technologies Corporation 10-K". United States Securities and Exchange Commission. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
- ↑ Steve Wilhelm (20 July 2012). "State firms may face uphill climb selling parts to Airbus". Puget Sound Business Journal. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
- ↑ Gianni Truzzi (January 2013). "Titans of Tomorrow: Esterline Technologies". Seattle Business. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Derek Jacques; Paula Kepos, eds. (2012). "Esterline Technologies Corporation". International Directory of Company Histories 132 (Detroit: St. James Press). pp. 116–120.
- 1 2 3 "History". Hoover's. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
- ↑ Rupert Neate (23 December 2008). "Racal Acoustics management make £13m from sale". The Telegraph. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
- ↑ Steve Wilhelm (9 March 2012). "Esterline Technologies balances military cutbacks with commercial business". Puget Sound Business Journal. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
- ↑ Kristina Shevory. (July 10, 2004). "Bellevue, Wash.-based aerospace firm makes biggest acquisition yet". Seattle Times, The (WA).
- 1 2 John W. Esterline. "The Story of Electricity". p. 341. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
- 1 2 Kevin Harlin (April 8, 2008). "Component Maker's Gadgets And Gizmos Keep Airplanes Aloft". Investor's Business Daily.
- ↑ "The Donald J. Angus Papers". Case Western Reserve University. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
- ↑ "Esterline's Howes Resigns as President, Chief and a Director". The Wall Street Journal. August 19, 1987.
- 1 2 3 "Esterline Corp. Picks Seven Senior Officers". The Wall Street Journal. November 2, 1987.
- ↑ "Esterline to Relocate To Bellevue, Wash.". The Wall Street Journal. October 13, 1987.
- ↑ "Company Briefs". The New York Times. September 12, 1989.
- ↑ "Chicago Bank to Back Esterline". American Banker. October 10, 1989.
- 1 2 Steve Watkins (March 31, 2005). "Esterline Technologies Bellevue, Washington; Focus On Aerospace, Defense Is Paying Off". Investor's Business Daily.
- ↑ "Esterline Technologies Corp.". The Wall Street Journal. September 18, 1992.
- 1 2 "The Seattle Times Business Digest Column". KRTBN Knight-Ridder Tribune Business News: The Seattle Times. January 20, 1999.
- ↑ "Esterline acquires Ohio hydraulic controls firm". Aerospace Daily. November 10, 1997.
- 1 2 Justin Boyd Rubber & Plastics News Staff (August 24, 1998). "Esterline to buy Kirkhill Rubber". Rubber & Plastics News.
- ↑ "The Seattle Times Business Digest Column". KRTBN Knight-Ridder Tribune Business News: The Seattle Times - Washington. December 3, 1999.
- ↑ "Esterline's Silvermines Deal". The Wall Street Journal. September 24, 1999.
- 1 2 "Esterline Technologies to acquire BAE Systems' EW Passive Expendables Division". Military Technology. August 1, 2002.
- 1 2 3 Sherri Cruz (July 19, 2004). "Aerospace Contractor Leach Being Sold for $145 Million". Orange County Business Journal.
- ↑ "Esterline to Buy Maker of Electrical Gear". The New York Times. July 10, 2004.
- 1 2 "Esterline Acquires Military Flare-Maker Wallop Defence in $59 Million Cash Deal". InDEFENSE. March 27, 2006.
- 1 2 Bert Hill (February 2, 2007). "U.S. aviation firm buys CMC Electronics: Deal gives Esterline new presence in military aircraft cockpit systems". The Ottawa Citizen.
- 1 2 Joseph C. Anselmo (January 5, 2009). "Esterline Snags U.K. milcom provider". Aerospace Daily & Defense Report.
- 1 2 "Esterline Corp.". Aviation Week & Space Technology. September 28, 2009.
- ↑ "People". Avionics. August 15, 2009.
- 1 2 "UPDATE 1-Esterline buys signals intelligence firm for $120 mln". Reuters News. January 3, 2011.
- 1 2 Madhu Unnikrishnan (May 6, 2011). "Esterline To Acquire Souriau Group For $715M". Aerospace Daily & Defense Report.
- 1 2 Ben Miller (13 September 2013). "Esterline names Reusser new CEO". Puget Sound Business Journal. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
- 1 2 Ben Miller (20 December 2013). "Esterline buys Sunbank for $45M". Puget Sound Business Journal. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
- 1 2 Harrison, Kirby (June 15, 2015). "Esterline CMC Shows Expanded Portfolio". Aviation Week. Retrieved December 4, 2015.
- ↑ Epstein, Curt (June 10, 2015). "Barco Buy Boosts CMC's Product Range With More Displays". Aviation International News. Retrieved December 4, 2015.
- ↑ Korry Switches and Controls
- ↑ "Esterline Acquires Palomar Products, Secure Communications Specialists". 6 July 2005.
- ↑ "Esterline buys niche manufacturer for $120M". Puget Sound Business Journal. Retrieved 30 November 2014.
- ↑ "Specialized Fasteners Extend Esterline's Advanced Materials Product Offering". Aviation Pros. Retrieved 30 November 2014.
- ↑ "Esterline Interface Technologies Acquires Gamesman Limited". Casino Enterprise Management. 5 February 2013. Retrieved 30 November 2014.