Eudromia

Eudromia
Elegant crested tinamou
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Aves
Subclass:	Neornithes
Infraclass:	Palaeognathae
Order:	Tinamiformes
Family:	Tinamidae
Subfamily:	Nothurinae
Genus:	Eudromia I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1832
Species
Eudromia elegans Elegant crested tinamou Eudromia formosa Quebracho crested tinamou

Eudromia is a genus of birds in the tinamou family. This genus comprises two crested members of this South American family.

Etymology

Eudromia comes from two Greek words, eu meaning well or nicely, and dromos meaning a running escape. These definitions together mean, nice running escape, which refers to their habit of escaping predators by running.^[1]

Taxonomy

Tinamous are paleognaths related to the flightless ratites. They are probably close in appearance to the flying ancestors of the ratites. Unlike other ratites, tinamous can fly, although in general, they are not strong fliers.^[2]

This genus has a mere 2 species, but the elegant crested tinamou has diversified into a considerable number of subspecies:

The species are:^[3][4]

• †Eudromia sp. (Late Miocene of La Pampa Province, Argentina)
• †E. olsoni Tambussi & Tonni 1985 [Tinamisornis intermedius Dabbene & Lillo 1913 non Rovereto 1914; Eudromia elegans intermedia (Dabbene & Lillo 1913)] (Late Pliocene of Buenos Aires Province, Argentina)
• †E. intermedia (Rovereto 1914) [Tinamisornis intermedia Rovereto 1914 non Dabbene & Lillo 1913] (Pliocene of Argentina)
• The quebracho crested tinamou, Eudromia formosa, located in Paraguay and northern Argentina^[5]
  • Eudromia formosa formosa located in northern Argentina^[5]
  • Eudromia formosa mira located in Paraguay and northwestern Argentina^[5]
• The elegant crested tinamou, Eudromia elegans, located in Argentina and southern Chile^[5]
  • Eudromia elegans elegans located in central Argentina^[5]
  • Eudromia elegans intermedia located in northwestern Argentina^[5]
  • Eudromia elegans magnistriata located in northwestern Argentina^[5]
  • Eudromia elegans riojana located in northwestern Argentina^[5]
  • Eudromia elegans albida located in western Argentina^[5]
  • Eudromia elegans multiguttata located in east central Argentina^[5]
  • Eudromia elegans devia located in southwestern Argentina^[5]
  • Eudromia elegans patagonica located in southern Argentina and southern Chile^[5]
  • Eudromia elegans numida located in central Argentina^[5]
  • Eudromia elegans wetmorei located in western Argentina^[5]

Footnotes

1. Gotch, A. F. (1995)
2. Davies, S. J. J. F. (2003)
3. Mikko's Phylogeny Archive Haaramo, Mikko (2007). "Tinamiformes - tinamous". Retrieved 30 December 2015.
4. Paleofile.com (net, info) . "Taxonomic lists- Aves". Retrieved 30 December 2015.
5. Clements, J. (2007)

References

• Brands, Sheila (Aug 14, 2008). "Systema Naturae 2000 / Classification, Genus Eudromia". Project: The Taxonomicon. Retrieved 12 Feb 2009.
• Clements, James (2007). The Clements Checklist of the Birds of the World (6 ed.). Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. ISBN 978-0-8014-4501-9.
• Davies, S.J.J.F. (2003). "Tinamous". In Hutchins, Michael. Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia. 8 Birds I Tinamous and Ratites to Hoatzins (2 ed.). Farmington Hills, MI: Gale Group. pp. 57–59. ISBN 0-7876-5784-0.
• Gotch, A. F. (1995) [1979]. "Tinamous". Latin Names Explained. A Guide to the Scientific Classifications of Reptiles, Birds & Mammals. New York, NY: Facts on File. p. 183. ISBN 0-8160-3377-3.

External links

• ITIS