Eunephrops cadenasi

Eunephrops cadenasi
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Crustacea
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Family: Nephropidae
Genus: Eunephrops
Species: E. cadenasi
Binomial name
Eunephrops cadenasi
Chace, 1939

Eunephrops cadenasi, sometimes called the sculptured lobster, is a species of lobster found in the Caribbean.

Description

Eunephrops cadenasi is a medium-sized lobster with a cylindrical body. Adult male individuals of Eunephrops cadenasi reach a total length of 30 centimetres (12 in), and a carapace length of 5–14 cm (2.0–5.5 in), while females only reach a carapace length of 4–5 cm (1.6–2.0 in).[2] The first three pairs of legs bear claws, of which the first pair are enlarged.[2]

Distribution

The natural range of Eunephrops cadenasi extends from the seas off the Bahamas and Dominica southwards to Jamaica and Colombia.[2] They have been collected from depths of 434–591 metres (1,424–1,939 ft).[2]

Taxonomic history

External identifiers for Eunephrops cadenasi
Encyclopedia of Life 342558
ITIS 552928
NCBI 360516
WoRMS 382842

Eunephrops cadenasi was named by Fenner A. Chace, Jr. in 1939; the type locality was at a depth of 300–315 fathoms (1,800–1,890 ft; 549–576 m) at "Nicholas Channel south of Cay Sal Bank" (23°21′N 79°58′W / 23.350°N 79.967°W / 23.350; -79.967),[2] north of the island of Cuba. The specific epithet cadenasi commemorates José Manuel Cadenas y Aguilera, Rector of the University of Havana.[3]

References

  1. M. Butler, T. Y. Chan, A. Cockcroft, A. MacDiarmid & R. Wahle (2011). "Eunephrops cadenasi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. Retrieved January 1, 2012.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Lipke B. Holthuis (1991). "Eunephrops cadenasi". Marine Lobsters of the World. FAO Species Catalogue, Volume 13. FAO Fisheries Synopsis No. 125 (Food and Agriculture Organization). ISBN 92-5-103027-8.
  3. Hans G. Hansson. "C". Biographical Etymology of Marine Organism Names. B-NEAT, Baltic and North East Atlantic Taxa. Retrieved October 2, 2010.
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