Vossloh Euro Dual

Euro Dual

Type and origin Builder Vossloh Espana

Specifications UIC class Co'Co' Bo'Bo' *† Gauge 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 ^1⁄2 in) standard gauge Wheel diameter 1,067 mm (42.0 in) Axle load 19 to 21 t (19 to 21 long tons; 21 to 23 short tons) Loco weight 114 to 126 t (112 to 124 long tons; 126 to 139 short tons) Fuel capacity 2,500 to 5,000 l (550 to 1,100 imp gal; 660 to 1,320 US gal) Electric system(s) 15 kV 16 2/3 Hz, (or 25 kV 50 Hz, or 1.5 kV DC, or 3 kV DC) 25 kV 50 Hz * 3 kV DC † Current collection Pantograph Prime mover CAT 8 to 16 cylinder, 1800rpm Transmission electrical AC/AC type, ABB Train heating 500 kW* Train brakes wheel disc, electropneumatic dynamic (regenerative*)

Performance figures Maximum speed 120 km/h (75 mph) 100 mph (160 km/h)* 140 km/h (87 mph) † Power output 5 MW (electrical), 1-2.8 MW (diesel) 4 MW electrical, 0.7 MW diesel* 2.8 MW diesel † Tractive effort more than 475 kN (107,000 lbf) starting 317 kN (71,000 lbf)*

Sources = Standard design[1] * UK locomotives[2] † Prasa locomotives[3]

The Vossloh Euro Dual is a design of dual power, electro-diesel locomotive by Vossloh Espana. Two versions of the design have been ordered; 10 units for the United Kingdom and 50 units for South Africa.

Background

At Innotrans 2012, Vossloh launched a range of dual mode locomotives - initial offers included the DM30 based on the Vossloh DE18, and the EuroDual locomotives derived from its diesel Euro 4000 and EuroLight classes. Initial descriptions were of a Co'Co' locomotive with 5MW electrical power and 0.7 to 2.8 MW (940 to 3,750 hp) diesel power, with an axle load from 17 to 22.5 t (16.7 to 22.1 long tons; 18.7 to 24.8 short tons).^[3] Subsequent orders differed from the initial specifications, with orders from the UK and South Africa being for Bo-Bo locomotives.^[2]

Orders

British Rail Class 88

In September 2013, UK rail operator Direct Rail Services announced it had ordered ten Euro Dual locomotives, with a 700 kW engine, and 4MW rating electrical equipment (25KV AC operation).^[4] The type are to be given the UK class number 88. The design is a development of the British Rail Class 68 (Vossloh UKLight) diesel locomotives that Direct Rail Services introduced in 2014, having the bodyshell, cab, brakes, bogies, traction equipment and control software in common,^[2] the diesel engine is a 950 hp (710 kW) Caterpillar C27.^[5] The UK locomotives will comply with Euro III B emission limits.^[6][7]

In April 2016 one vehicle was transferred to the Velim railway test circuit for testing.^[8]

South Africa

In October 2013, Swifambo Rail Leasing placed a €250 million order for 50 Euro Dual and 20 Euro 4000 diesel locomotives, to be leased to the Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa (PRASA) for use on Shosholoza Meyl services. The Euro Dual locomotives were to be Bo-Bo vehicles with 2.8MW diesel power and a top speed of 140 km/h.^[9][10]

In late 2015 PRASA began proceedings in the High Court of South Africa to terminate the contract for both the Afro4000 and Euro-Dual locomotives ordered from Vossolh, and to be repaid the R2.65-billion already expended. A specific problem cited was that the supplied diesel locomotives were substantially out of gauge for parts of the network, being 4.14m high, as opposed to a 3.965m limit specified by the government infrastructure and logisitics organisation Transnet). PRASA also claimed that Swafimbo lacked the necessary experience, and or certification to be awarded the contract, and that Swafimbo had failed to meet the terms of the bidding process, in that it lacked experience in the supply of railway equipment.^[11][12]

References

1. EURO DUAL Electric and Diesel Electric powered Locomotive (PDF), Vossloh España, S.A, retrieved Oct 2013
2. Sources:
   • "Vossloh España will deliver ten Dual Mode Locomotives to DRS", www.europeanrailwayreview.com, 16 Sep 2013
   • "Beacon Rail and DRS order dual-mode locos", www.modern-railways.com, 12 Sep 2013
3. Smart operating options with dual-mode locomotives (PDF) (press release), Vossloh
4. "DRS orders ten dual-mode Class 88s" Rail issue 731 18 September 2013 page 7
5. Johnson, Marc (1 April 2014), "Sleek Lines", www.therailengineer.com
6. "Sleek lines". Rail Engineer. Retrieved 2016-04-08.
7. "DRS orders 10 electro-diesel locomotives from Vossloh", www.railwaygazette.com, 12 Sep 2013
8. Barrow, Keith (15 Apr 2016), www.railjournal.com http://www.railjournal.com/index.php/locomotives/first-drs-class-88-electro-diesel-ready-for-testing.html Missing or empty |title= (help)
9. "Vossloh to supply Euro Dual locomotives to South Africa". Railway Gazette. 2013-10-10. Retrieved 2016-04-08.
10. Briginshaw, David (2013-10-14). "South African leasing company orders Vossloh locomotives". International Railway Journal (Simmons-Boardman Publishing Inc). Retrieved 2016-04-08.
11. "Prasa seeks termination of Vossloh locomotive contract". International Railway Journal (Simmons-Boardman Publishing Inc). 2015-12-03. Retrieved 2016-04-08.
12. Jika, Thanduxolo (2015-11-29). "Take back your trains: Prasa seeks refund in dodgy tender debacle". Sunday Times. Retrieved 2016-04-08.