Experimental High School Attached to Beijing Normal University
The Experimental High School Attached to Beijing Normal University 北京师范大学附属实验中学 | |
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Address | |
No.14, Erlong Road, Xicheng District Beijing, 100032 China | |
Information | |
Type | Public |
Established | 1917 |
Principal | Cai Xiaodong (Chinese: 蔡晓东) |
Staff | About 300[1] |
Number of students | About 4000[2] |
Color(s) | White, black, red |
Website | http://www.sdsz.com.cn (Chinese) http://www.sdsz.com.cn/item/list.asp?id=1635 (English) |
The Experimental High School Attached to Beijing Normal University (Chinese: 北京师范大学附属实验中学, commonly abbreviated as The Experimental High School Attached to BNU (Chinese: 北师大实验中学) or Experimental High (Chinese: 实验中学) and sometimes referred to as ESBNU or SDSZ, is a "beacon high school" (model high school) in Xicheng District, Beijing, China established in 1917. It has junior high school, from grade 7 to grade 9, and senior high school, from grade 10 to grade 12. It is an experimental base for instituting the teaching re-forms of the Ministry of Education and Beijing Normal University, as well as a cradle for training middle school students from all parts of Beijing.
The school is most known by Chinese of a certain age for the torture and murder of a deputy principal by her students, who became the first victim of the Cultural Revolution.[3]
History[4]
In March 1917, the Girls' Middle School Attached to Beijing Girls' Normal School (Chinese: 北京女子师范学校附属中学) was established.
In July 1924, the Girls' Middle School became subordinated to the newly established Girls' Normal University (Chinese: 女子师范大学).
In July 1931, Girls' Normal University and Beijing Normal University integrated. At the time of this joining, the School's name changed to Girls' Middle School Attached to Beijing Normal University (Chinese: 师大女附中).
The Party branch and general Party branch were successively founded in Girls' Middle School Attached to Beijing Normal University in July 1945 and August 1946.
In 1949 and 1952, Girl Student' Section of North China YuCai Middle School (Chinese: 华北育才中学女生部), Private Wen Hua Girls Middle School (Chinese: 私立文华女中) and North China Middle School (Chinese: 华北中学) were successively integrated into our school. The school was from then on moved to No.14,Erlong Road, Xicheng District.
In September 1955, the name of the school was changed to Beijing Experimental High School (Chinese: 北京实验中学) due to being placed under the direct administration of the Ministry of Education. The event was commemorated by having our new name written in Chinese calligraphy by Guo Moruo, a famous Chinese writer.
It was classified as a key school of Beijing in 1956.
In March 1957, Chairman Mao Zedong made remarks on the diary of "working back in the countryside" written by one of our school stydents Wang Guiqin (Chinese: 王桂芹).
In April 1960, Comrade Liu Shaoqi wrote a few words of encouragement for a theme class meeting "Studying for Revolution" held in Senior 2 of our School.
In 1961, the school pioneered teaching reform of five-year middle school (three years for junior middle school and two years for senior middle school) nationwide under the leadership of Central Publicity Department and Ministry of Education.
In August 1964, the school returned to the administration of Beijing Normal University and resumed the former name the Girls' Middle School Attached to Beijing Normal University.
On August 5, 1966, Bian Zhongyun, the school's deputy principal, was tortured and beaten to death by her students, led by Song Binbin. She was the first fatality of the Cultural Revolution. Witnesses said she was tortured all day, while her students shaved her head, poured ink on her head, jabbed her head with scissors, beat her until her eyes rolled into her head, and laughed as she foamed at the mouth. In 2007 the school published a picture book of famous alumni featuring Bian and Song on opposing pages. The publication led to widespread anger and scorn among victims of Mao-era violence.[3]
In 1968, boy students were permitted admission, marking an end to the 50-year history of the Girls' School.
In 1972, the school was named Beijing No.150 Middle School (Chinese: 北京150中学), under the administration of Xicheng District of Beijing.
In 1978, the school became subordinated to Beijing Normal University with the present name the Experimental High School Attached to Beijing Normal University, and resumed the title of Beijing municipal top school, with students enrolled city-wide on the basis of competitive selection.
In 1980, the school initiated a selective course dealing with computer science nation wide.
In 1982, during the 65th anniversary celebration, the school received various encouraging inscriptions from the central government leader Chen Yun, Beijing municipal government leaders as well as other well-known celebrities, and among them were Zhou Peiyuan, Ye Shengtao, Hua Luogeng and so on.
In 1983, the school was determined by the Ministry of Education as an experimental field in implementing course outlines for Middle School Moral Education, and initiated related research and experiments nationwide.
In 1984, the school pioneered nationwide curriculum reform on the basis of curricular teaching and combining curricular and extracurricular activities.
In 1986, the school conducted experiments in the implementation of Middle School Civics Education Reform, a key research topic of the state Seventh Five-Year Plan.
In 1989, the junior school Chinese textbooks compiled by the school teachers since 1978 were approved by the Ministry of Education as experimental textbooks nation wide. In 1992, approved by the Ministry of Education, these textbooks were spread nationwide as trial editions for junior middle schools in implementing nine-year compulsory education and are now widely used in Beijing.
In 1991, the senior school Chinese textbooks, compiled by school teachers and used as trial editions school wide, were approved by the Ministry of Education to be officially published.
In 1992, Premier of State Council Li Peng and Director of the Central Advisory Committee Chen Yun wrote inscriptions for the 75th anniversary celebration.
In 1993, the school defined its mission statement. Our goal is to teach our students to be scholarly, well-rounded and civically responsible.
In 1994, the school was classified by the Beijing Educational Bureau as a model school of all-around education with unique schooling characteristics. Approved by Beijing Education Commission, the school became one of the two privileged schools to organize its own Exit Exams for senior graduates.
In 1995, the school was classified as an advanced school in research of educational science.
In 1995, the school was evaluated as a model school in promotion of public health. It was awarded the Bronze Medal in 1996, the Silver Medal in 1997 and the Gold Medal in 2000.
In March 1997, Mr. Al Gore, the former vice-president of the United States of America paid a visit to the school, and discussed with students about the implementation of his initiated Globe Program.
Also in March, the Great Hall of the People witnessed the establishment ceremony of Beijing Concord College of Sino-Canada (Chinese: 北京中加学校), a joint-venture high school con-run by Educational Department of Brunswick Province, Canadian Crown International Group and the school.
In 1997, on the 80th anniversary, President Jiang Zemin and Vice-premier Li Lanqing wrote inscriptions for the school.
In 1998, the school was classified by the Ministry of Education as an experimental school in implementing modern educational technology among national primary and middle schools.
In May the same year, the Branch School of Experimental High was newly established on the former site of No.37 Middle School.
In November 1999, Mrs. Anna, wife of Mr. Kofi Annan who acts as Secretary General of the United Nations came to visit the school.
In August 2000, Beijing Experimental Jin Hui Network Tech Company Limited (Chinese: 实验中学金晖网校), co-run by Hong Kong Gao Yang Corporation and the school, was formally established.
In December 2000, the school passed evaluation of the first six Beijing-based model high schools, and was highly praised by education experts.
Academics
"Pursuing development, pursuing excellence" is the educational motto of the school. 100% of the graduating class go to college, 26% percent of which go to the top two Chinese Universities: Peking University and Tsinghua University.
The school has an International Department in its high school division for students who wish to study abroad in college. The Department offers Advanced Placement classes, as well as SAT preparation classes. In addition, students may choose from a wide range of electives, including courses about traditional Chinese medicine, "The Dream of the Red Chamber", and multivariable calculus. In recent years, graduates of the department have been accepted to Harvard, Yale, Princeton, Columbia, the University of Chicago, Swarthmore, Pomona, etc. Even though most students select to go to the US, a few choose to go to other countries such as Japan, England, Canada.[5]
All the teaching staff have met the state academic requirements. Young and middle-aged teachers occupy 63.2% of the staff. Over thirty teachers are city or district head-teachers in their subjects and some are heads of associations in their fields. In recent years, they have been involved in seven educational research projects at State or Education Ministry levels, and over a hundred research works have been published. Hundreds of these have been published in the state and city magazines. Many of these have received top awards in the district. In 2000, the school was evaluated as "the Advanced School in Research of Educational Science."
Motto
The school motto is "Honesty; Strictness; Truth-seeking; Pioneering (Chinese: 诚信 严谨 求是 拓新)".[6]
Faculty
- Principal and Deputy Secretary of the Party: Cai Xiaodong
- Honorary Principal: Yuan Aijun
- Secretary-general of the Party and Vice Principal: Cheng Fengchun
- Deputy Secretary of the Party and Chairman of Labour Union: Li Lianrong
- Vice Principal: Chen Guocai
- Vice Principal: Li Xiaohui
- Vice Principal: Yang Wenzhi
- Vice Principal: Liu Xuedong
- Deputy Secretary of the Party and Director of Principal's Office: Teng Shuling
The school employs about 300 faculty members, of which seven are national level education experts, 98 are senior teachers, and 107 are Masters or PhD graduates.[7]
See also
- Beacon high schools in Beijing
- The Second High School Attached to Beijing Normal University
- Red Guards
References
- ↑ "ESBNU Data". The Experimental High School Attached to Beijing Normal University.
- ↑ Including the students from The Experimental Erlonglu High School Attached to Beijing Normal University (Chinese: 北京师范大学实验二龙路中学) and The Experimental Huaxia Girl's School Attached to Beijing Normal University (Chinese: 北京师范大学实验华夏女子中学), which were integrated into the school in 2014 and 2015.
- 1 2 Johnson, Ian (18 December 2014). "China'a brave underground journal II". New York Review Books LXI (20): 70–72.
- ↑ "School History". The Experimental High School Attached to Beijing Normal University.
- ↑ "SDSZ International Department". sdsz.com.cn.
- ↑ "ESBNU Data". The Experimental High School Attached to Beijing Normal University.
- ↑ "Faculty". The Experimental High School Attached to Beijing Normal University. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
External links
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Coordinates: 39°54′41″N 116°22′06″E / 39.9113°N 116.3683°E