Faldaprevir

Faldaprevir
Systematic (IUPAC) name

N-[(Cyclopentyloxy)carbonyl]-3-methyl-L-valyl-(4R)-4-({8-bromo-2-[2-(isobutyrylamino)-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]-7-methoxy-4-quinolinyl}oxy)-N-[(1R,2S)-1-carboxy-2-vinylcyclopropyl]-L-prolinamide
Clinical data
Routes of administration	Oral
Legal status	Abandoned
Identifiers
CAS Number	801283-95-4
ATC code	J05AE13 (WHO)
PubChem	CID 42601552
ChemSpider	26327117
UNII	958X4J301A
KEGG	D10462
ChEMBL	CHEMBL1241348
Synonyms	BI 201335
Chemical data
Formula	C₄₀H₄₉BrN₆O₉S
Molar mass	869.82 g/mol
SMILES CC(C)C(=O)Nc1nc(cs1)c2cc(c3ccc(c(c3n2)Br)OC)O[C@@H]4C[C@H](N(C4)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)(C)C)NC(=O)OC5CCCC5)C(=O)N[C@@]6(C[C@H]6C=C)C(=O)O
InChI InChI=1S/C40H49BrN6O9S/c1-8-21-17-40(21,36(51)52)46-34(49)27-15-23(18-47(27)35(50)32(39(4,5)6)44-38(53)56-22-11-9-10-12-22)55-29-16-25(26-19-57-37(43-26)45-33(48)20(2)3)42-31-24(29)13-14-28(54-7)30(31)41/h8,13-14,16,19-23,27,32H,1,9-12,15,17-18H2,2-7H3,(H,44,53)(H,46,49)(H,51,52)(H,43,45,48)/t21-,23-,27+,32-,40-/m1/s1 Key:LLGDPTDZOVKFDU-XUHJSTDZSA-N

Faldaprevir was an experimental drug for the treatment of hepatitis C (HCV). It was being developed by Boehringer-Ingelheim and reached Phase III clinical trials in 2011.^[1] Boehringer announced in 2014 that it would not pursue approval of the drug any more because of better HCV treatments having become available.^[2]

Mechanism of action

Faldaprevir is a hepatitis C virus protease inhibitor.

Studies

Faldaprevir was tested in combination regimens with pegylated interferon and ribavirin, and in interferon-free regimens with other direct-acting antiviral agents including deleobuvir.

Data from the SOUND-C2 study, presented at the 2012 AASLD Liver Meeting, showed that a triple combination of faldaprevir, deleobuvir, and ribavirin performed well in HCV genotype 1b patients.^[3] Efficacy fell below 50%, however, for dual regimens without ribavirin and for genotype 1a patients.

References

↑ Clinical trial number NCT01343888 for "Efficacy and Safety of BI 201335 (Faldaprevir) in Combination With Pegylated Interferon-alpha and Ribavirin in Treatment-naïve Genotype 1 Hepatitis C Infected Patients (STARTverso 1)" at ClinicalTrials.gov
↑ "Hepatitis C: Aus für Boehringers Faldaprevir". www.pharmazeutische-zeitung.de.
↑ Interferon-free hepatitis C treatment with faldaprevir proves safe and effective in people with cirrhosis. Alcorn, K. Aidsmap.com. 20 November 2012.

External links

Faldaprevir at chem.sis.nlm.nih.gov
Faldaprevir at chemicalregister.com

RNA virus antivirals (primarily J05, also S01AD and D06BB)

Hepatitis C

NS3/4A protease inhibitors (–previr)	Asunaprevir Boceprevir Faldaprevir^‡ Grazoprevir Paritaprevir Simeprevir Telaprevir

NS5A inhibitors (–asvir)	Daclatasvir Elbasvir Ledipasvir MK-3682 MK-8408 Odalasvir^† Ombitasvir Ravidasvir^† Samatasvir^†

NS5B RNA polymerase inhibitors (–buvir)	Beclabuvir^† Dasabuvir Deleobuvir^§ Filibuvir^§ Setrobuvir^§ Sofosbuvir Radalbuvir^†

Combination drugs	Elbasvir/grazoprevir Ledipasvir/sofosbuvir Ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir

Picornavirus

viral entry: Pleconaril^†

Anti-influenza agents

Umifenovir

neuraminidase inhibitors/release phase (Oseltamivir
Zanamivir
Peramivir, Laninamivir^†)

Multiple/general

Interferon	Interferon alfa 2b Peginterferon alfa-2a^#

Multiple/unknown	BCX4430 Favipiravir Moroxydine Ribavirin^#/Taribavirin^† Triazavirin

^#WHO-EM
^‡Withdrawn from market
Clinical trials:
- ^†Phase III
- ^§Never to phase III

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