Figure skating at the 1994 Winter Olympics
| Figure skating at the XVIII Olympic Winter Games | |
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| Type: | Olympic Games |
| Champions | |
Men's singles:  Alexei Urmanov | |
Ladies' singles:  Oksana Baiul | |
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Pair skating: Ekaterina Gordeeva / Sergei Grinkov | |
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Ice dancing: Oksana Grishuk / Evgeny Platov | |
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Previous: 1992 Winter Olympics | |
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Next: 1998 Winter Olympics | |
The 1994 Winter Olympics figure skating competition was held at the Hamar Olympic Amphitheatre.
Qualifying
As the host country, Norway automatically qualified spots to the 1994 Olympics. In 1992, however, the Norwegian Olympic Committee announced that skaters aspiring to be selected for Norway would have to finish in the top 12 at the European or World Championships. Since none met this requirement, Norway decided to have no competitors in figure skating at the Olympics.[1][2] Although Leslie Monod / Cédric Monod's result at the 1993 World Championships allowed Switzerland to send two pairs to the Olympics, the Swiss Olympic Association elected not to send a pair after the Monods finished 11th at the 1994 European Championships.[3]
Medal table
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Russia | 3 | 2 | 0 | 5 |
| 2 |  Canada | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 3 | Ukraine | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
 United States | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
 China | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
 France | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
 Great Britain | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Results
Men
| Rank | Name | Nation | SP | FS | TFP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alexei Urmanov | Russia | 1 | 1 | 1.5 |
| 2 | Elvis Stojko | Canada | 2 | 2 | 3.0 |
| 3 | Philippe Candeloro | France | 3 | 5 | 6.5 |
| 4 | Viktor Petrenko | Ukraine | 9 | 4 | 8.5 |
| 5 | Kurt Browning | Canada | 12 | 3 | 9.0 |
| 6 | Brian Boitano | United States | 8 | 6 | 10.0 |
| 7 | Éric Millot | France | 6 | 7 | 10.0 |
| 8 | Scott Davis | United States | 4 | 8 | 10.0 |
| 9 | Steven Cousins | Great Britain | 7 | 9 | 12.5 |
| 10 | Sébastien Britten | Canada | 10 | 10 | 15.0 |
| 11 | Oleg Tataurov | Russia | 5 | 13 | 15.5 |
| 12 | Masakazu Kagiyama |  Japan | 11 | 11 | 16.5 |
| 13 | Michael Tyllesen |  Denmark | 13 | 12 | 18.5 |
| 14 | Cornel Gheorghe |  Romania | 16 | 14 | 22.0 |
| 15 | Igor Pashkevich | Russia | 14 | 15 | 22.0 |
| 16 | Michael Shmerkin |  Israel | 15 | 17 | 24.5 |
| 17 | Jung Sung-Il | .svg.png){kind=small} South Korea | 18 | 16 | 25.0 |
| 18 | Stephen Carr |  Australia | 20 | 18 | 28.0 |
| 19 | Marius Negrea | Romania | 19 | 19 | 28.5 |
| 20 | Zhang Min | China | 16 | 21 | 29.0 |
| 21 | Andrejs Vlascenko |  Latvia | 21 | 20 | 30.5 |
| 22 | Fumihiro Oikawa | Japan | 21 | 22 | 32.5 |
| 23 | Alexander Murashko | .svg.png){kind=small} Belarus | 24 | 23 | 35.0 |
| 24 | Dino Quattrocecere |  South Africa | 23 | 24 | 35.5 |
| Free Skate Not Reached | |||||
| 25 | Margus Hernits |  Estonia | 25 | ||
| Age | 20 | Location | Lillehammer, Norway | Date | February 1994 | ||||||||||||||
| Final Rank | 1st (Gold) | Coach | Alexei Mishin | Choreographer | ? | ||||||||||||||
| Routine | Short Program | Free Skate | Gala Exhibition | ||||||||||||||||
| Music | Rigoletto | The Barber of Seville | Rigoletto, The Barber of Seville | ||||||||||||||||
| Runtime | |||||||||||||||||||
| Jumps | Triple Axel, Triple Toe loop, Triple Lutz, Triple Axel + Double Toe loop, Triple Loop, Triple Flip, Triple Salchow, Triple Toe loop | 1st: Double Axel, Triple Toe loop, Double Axel Encore: Double Axel, Triple Toe loop | |||||||||||||||||
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| Required Elements or Technical Merit | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.8 | / |
| Presentation | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.9 | / |
| Ordinal | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | / |
| Rank | 1st | 1st | / | ||||||||||||||||
| Age | 21 | Location | Lillehammer, Norway | Date | February 1994 | ||||||||||||||
| Final Rank | 2nd (Silver) | Coach | Doug Leigh | Choreographer | ? | ||||||||||||||
| Routine | Short Program | Free Skate | Gala Exhibition | ||||||||||||||||
| Music | Medley of New Wave and Dance Tunes | Dragon: The Bruce Lee Story | You Really Got Me | ||||||||||||||||
| Runtime | |||||||||||||||||||
| Jumps | Triple Axel + Double Toe loop, Double Axel, Triple Lutz | Triple Lutz, Single Axel, Triple Axel + Triple Toe loop, Triple Loop, Triple Axel, Triple Flip, Triple Salchow | Double Axel, Triple Toe loop + Triple Toe loop | ||||||||||||||||
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| Required Elements or Technical Merit | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.9 | / |
| Presentation | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.8 | / |
| Ordinal | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | / |
| Rank | 2nd | 2nd | / | ||||||||||||||||
| Age | 22 | Location | Lillehammer, Norway | Date | February 1994 | ||||||||||||||
| Final Rank | 3rd (Bronze) | Coach | André Brunet | Choreographer | ? | ||||||||||||||
| Routine | Short Program | Free Skate | Gala Exhibition | ||||||||||||||||
| Music | The Godfather | The Godfather | Rocky | ||||||||||||||||
| Runtime | |||||||||||||||||||
| Jumps | Triple Axel + Double Toe loop, Triple Lutz, Double Axel | Triple Axel + Double Toe loop, Triple Toe loop + Triple Toe loop, Triple Lutz, Triple Flip, Triple Salchow, Triple Loop, Single Axel (fell) | Triple Lutz, Triple Toe loop | ||||||||||||||||
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| Required Elements or Technical Merit | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.2 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.5 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.7 | / |
| Presentation | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.8 | / |
| Ordinal | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 8 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 4 | / |
| Rank | 3rd | 5th | / | ||||||||||||||||
Referee:
Assistant Referee:
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Berit Aarnes
Judges:
- Nicolae Bellu
- Alexander Lakernik
- Alexei Shirshov
- Hisashi Yoshikawa
- Monique Georgelin
- Linda Petersen
- Ronald T. Pfenning
- Robert Worsfold
- Elizabeth Clark
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Vera Spurná (substitute)
Ladies
| Rank | Name | Nation | SP | FS | TFP |
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| 1 | Oksana Baiul | Ukraine | 2 | 1 | 2.0 |
| 2 | Nancy Kerrigan | United States | 1 | 2 | 2.5 |
| 3 | Chen Lu | China | 4 | 3 | 5.0 |
| 4 | Surya Bonaly | France | 3 | 4 | 5.5 |
| 5 | Yuka Sato | Japan | 7 | 5 | 8.5 |
| 6 | Tanja Szewczenko |  Germany | 5 | 6 | 8.5 |
| 7 | Katarina Witt | Germany | 6 | 8 | 11.0 |
| 8 | Tonya Harding | United States | 10 | 7 | 12.0 |
| 9 | Josée Chouinard | Canada | 8 | 9 | 13.0 |
| 10 | Anna Rechnio |  Poland | 9 | 12 | 16.5 |
| 11 | Krisztina Czakó |  Hungary | 12 | 11 | 17.0 |
| 12 | Mila Kajas |  Finland | 16 | 10 | 18.0 |
| 13 | Lenka Kulovaná | Czech Republic | 11 | 14 | 19.5 |
| 14 | Marie-Pierre Leray | France | 14 | 13 | 20.0 |
| 15 | Charlene Von Saher | Great Britain | 13 | 16 | 22.5 |
| 16 | Nathalie Krieg |  Switzerland | 15 | 17 | 24.5 |
| 17 | Laëtitia Hubert | France | 20 | 15 | 25.0 |
| 18 | Rena Inoue | Japan | 18 | 18 | 27.0 |
| 19 | Elena Liashenko | Ukraine | 17 | 19 | 27.5 |
| 20 | Marta Andrade |  Spain | 21 | 21 | 31.5 |
| 21 | Lily Lyoonjung Lee | South Korea | 24 | 20 | 32.0 |
| 22 | Lyudmyla Ivanova | Ukraine | 19 | 23 | 32.5 |
| 23 | Liu Ying | China | 23 | 22 | 33.5 |
| 24 | Tsvetelina Abrasheva |  Bulgaria | 22 | 24 | 35.0 |
| Free Skate Not Reached | |||||
| 25 | Zhao Guona | China | 25 | ||
| 26 | Susan Humphreys | Canada | 26 | ||
| 27 | Irena Zemanová | Czech Republic | 27 | ||
| Age | 16 | Location | Lillehammer, Norway | Date | February 1994 | ||||||||||||||
| Final Rank | 1st (Gold) | Coach | Galina Zmievskaya | Choreographer | ? | ||||||||||||||
| Routine | Short Program | Free Skate | Gala Exhibition | ||||||||||||||||
| Music | Swan Lake | Showtune medley | The Swan | ||||||||||||||||
| Runtime | 2 min. 39 sec. | 4 min. 01 sec. | 2 min. 58 sec. | ||||||||||||||||
| Jumps | Triple Lutz + Double Toe loop, Double Flip, Double Axel | Triple Lutz, Triple Flip, Triple Loop, Triple Salchow, Double Axel, Double Toe loop, Triple Toe loop, Double Axel + Double Toe loop | Triple Salchow, Single Axel | ||||||||||||||||
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| Required Elements or Technical Merit | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.4 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.5 | 5.7 | / |
| Presentation | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.9 | / |
| Ordinal | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | / |
| Rank | 2nd | 1st | / | ||||||||||||||||
| Age | 24 | Location | Lillehammer, Norway | Date | February 1994 | ||||||||||||||
| Final Rank | 2nd (Silver) | Coach | Evy Scotvold | Choreographer | Mary Scotvold | ||||||||||||||
| Routine | Short Program | Free Skate | Gala Exhibition | ||||||||||||||||
| Music | Desperate Love | Neil Diamond Medley | With One Look | ||||||||||||||||
| Runtime | 2 min. 42 sec. | 4 min. 18 sec. | ? | ||||||||||||||||
| Jumps | Triple Lutz + Double Toe loop, Double Axel, Double Flip | Double Flip, Triple Toe loop + Triple Toe loop, Triple Loop, Triple Salchow + Double Toe loop, Triple Lutz, Double Axel | Triple Flip, Single Axel, Triple Lutz (fell), Triple Toe loop | ||||||||||||||||
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| Required Elements or Technical Merit | 5.6 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.8 | / |
| Presentation | 5.6 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.8 | / |
| Ordinal | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | / |
| Rank | 1st | 2nd | / | ||||||||||||||||
| Age | 17 | Location | Lillehammer, Norway | Date | February 1994 | ||||||||||||||
| Final Rank | 3rd (Bronze) | Coach | Mingzhu Li | Choreographer | ? | ||||||||||||||
| Routine | Short Program | Free Skate | Gala Exhibition | ||||||||||||||||
| Music | Clair de Lune | Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind | ? | ||||||||||||||||
| Runtime | 2 min. 40 sec. | 4 min. 08 sec. | ? | ||||||||||||||||
| Jumps | Triple Lutz + Double Toe loop, Double Flip, Double Axel | Triple Lutz + Double Toe loop + SEQ, Double Axel, Triple Salchow, Triple Loop, Triple Lutz, Triple Toe loop, Triple Flip, Double Axel | ? | ||||||||||||||||
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| Required Elements or Technical Merit | 5.2 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.6 | 5.2 | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.2 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.6 | / |
| Presentation | 5.4 | 5.7 | 5.4 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.7 | / |
| Ordinal | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 4 | / |
| Rank | 4th | 3rd | / | ||||||||||||||||
Referee:
- Britta Lindgren
Assistant Referee:
- Gerhardt Bubník
Judges:
- Wendy Utley
- Jan Olesinski
- Jarmila Portová
- Alfred Korytek
- Yang Jiasheng
- Margaret Ann Wier
- Noriko Shirota
- Audrey Williams
- Jan Hoffmann
- Monique Petis (substitute)
Pairs
February 15, 1994
| Rank | Name | Nation | SP | FS | TFP |
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| 1 | Ekaterina Gordeeva / Sergei Grinkov | Russia | 1 | 1 | 1.5 |
| 2 | Natalia Mishkutenok / Artur Dmitriev | Russia | 2 | 2 | 3.0 |
| 3 | Isabelle Brasseur / Lloyd Eisler | Canada | 3 | 3 | 4.5 |
| 4 | Evgenia Shishkova / Vadim Naumov | Russia | 4 | 4 | 6.0 |
| 5 | Jenni Meno / Todd Sand | United States | 6 | 5 | 8.0 |
| 6 | Radka Kovaříková / René Novotný | Czech Republic | 5 | 6 | 8.5 |
| 7 | Peggy Schwarz / Alexander König | Germany | 7 | 8 | 11.5 |
| 8 | Elena Berezhnaya / Oleg Shliakhov | Latvia | 9 | 9 | 13.5 |
| 9 | Kyoko Ina / Jason Dungjen | United States | 15 | 7 | 14.5 |
| 10 | Kristy Sargeant / Kris Wirtz | Canada | 11 | 10 | 15.5 |
| 11 | Danielle Carr / Stephen Carr | Australia | 10 | 11 | 16.5 |
| 12 | Jamie Salé / Jason Turner | Canada | 14 | 12 | 19.0 |
| 13 | Anuschka Gläser / Axel Rauschenbach | Germany | 12 | 13 | 19.0 |
| 14 | Karen Courtland / Todd Reynolds | United States | 13 | 14 | 20.5 |
| 15 | Jacqueline Soames / John Jenkins | Great Britain | 16 | 15 | 23.0 |
| 16 | Olena Bilousivska / Ihor Maliar | Ukraine | 17 | 16 | 24.5 |
| 17 | Elena Grigoreva / Sergei Sheiko | Belarus | 18 | 17 | 26.0 |
| WD | Mandy Wötzel / Ingo Steuer | Germany | 8 |
Referee:
- Jürg Wilhelm
Assistant Referee:
- Walburga Grim
Judges:
- Vera Spurná
- Alfred Korytek
- Monika Zeidler
- Elaine DeMore
- Frances Dafoe
- Alexei Shirshov
- Robert Worsfold
- Marina Sanaya
- Donald McKnight
- Monique Georgelin (substitute)
Ice dancing
.svg.png){kind=small}
Referee:
- Hans Kutschera
Assistant Referee:
- Wolfgang Kunz
Judges:
- Elena Buriak
- Marie Lundmark
- Mary A. Parry
- Maria Abasliamova
- Irina Mikhailovskaya
- Eric Couste
- Olga Záková
- Ingrid Reetz
- Jean Senft
- Jean B. Robinson (substitute)
References
- ↑ Hersh, Phil (26 January 1994). "Hard To Figure: No Norwegian Skaters". Chicago Tribune.
- ↑ Diaz, George (30 January 1994). "Norway Hits Skids In Skating". Orlando Sentinel.
- ↑ Secretan, Jacques (3 February 1994). "Les Monod rangent leurs patins" [The Monods hang up their skates]. L'Hebdo (in French).
External links
- Official Olympic report
- results
- http://articles.latimes.com/1994-02-26/news/mn-27361_1_figure-skating-events
- http://articles.latimes.com/1994-02-26/sports/sp-27456_1_nancy-kerrigan
- http://www.nytimes.com/1994/02/27/sports/winter-olympics-the-judges-judge-says-baiul-deserves-the-gold.html
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