First interracial kiss on television

The first interracial kiss on television is a much debated topic concerning who the first two persons of different races to kiss on television were. For a time, it was understood to have occurred during an episode of the British soap opera Emergency – Ward 10 in 1964. However, in November 2015, a Granada Play of the Week, You in Your Small Corner, was uncovered which was broadcast in June 1962; that quickly led to the rediscovery of another play featuring the same young Jamaican actor, Hot Summer Night, televised in Britain on 1 February 1959. Competing claims have also been made in favor of I Love Lucy.

Claims

I Love Lucy

The 1950s American television program I Love Lucy broadcast multiple instances of real-life husband and wife Desi Arnaz, an Hispanic male, and Lucille Ball, a woman of North European ancestry, kissing.[1] However, despite Arnaz and Ball being frequently described as an "interracial couple," "Hispanic" is generally understood to be a catchall indicating persons of a Latin American or Iberian cultural background, as opposed to a race. Arnaz was usually considered to be a white male of Cuban ancestry.[2]

You in Your Small Corner and Hot Summer Night

You in Your Small Corner, live broadcast on British television from 1962.

In June 1962, a live performance of the play You in Your Small Corner by Barry Reckord was broadcast on British television as part of the series Granada Play of the Week. The central theme of the play is a relationship between a young black intellectual and a white working class girl. During the play, a kiss takes place between actors Lloyd Reckord and Elizabeth MacLennan, and what has been described as an "explicit post-coital scene".[3]

You In Your Small Corner was rediscovered during preparations for a November 2015 British Film Institute panel discussion on "Race and Romance on TV" and was used in publicity for the event. As a result, panel moderator Samira Ahmed was able, on the night, to announce the rediscovery of an even earlier TV kiss by Lloyd Reckord, with Andrée Melly, in the ITV Armchair Theatre adaptation of Ted Willis's play Hot Summer Night, broadcast on 1 February 1959.[4][5]

Emergency Ward 10

One of the first interracial kisses on television occurred in an episode of British soap opera Emergency Ward 10, which was broadcast in July 1964.

One of the earliest interracial kisses on television occurred in a July 1964 episode of British soap opera Emergency Ward 10, during which characters Louise Mahler (portrayed by Joan Hooley) and Giles Farmer (portrayed by John White) kissed.[3][6][7] The scene in which Mahler and Farmer kissed was originally scripted to occur in Mahler's bedroom, but was rewritten so as to occur outdoors, due to concerns it would otherwise be too risqué (the earlier Lloyd Reckord plays had both been shown well after the 9pm adult-content watershed). According to an issue of the Daily Express published after the episode aired, "not a viewer rang-up to complain".[8] In a 2015 interview, conducted prior to the discovery of the You in Your Small Corner footage, Hooley noted that the historic importance of what had been known as the "first interracial kiss on television" had been inflated in popular memory:

A lot of people spoke about it more ten years later than they did at the time it was happening. So, it was much later that it occurred to me that I was part of history. I find it odd to have to admit that I was part of history because I don't see why there should be anything to do about it. I don't think there should have been all this fuss about it.[9]
A 1968 kiss between Nichelle Nichols and William Shatner on Star Trek is often credited as the first interracial kiss on American television.

Star Trek claim

The first interracial kiss on American network television is often attributed to a 1968 episode of Star Trek, "Plato's Stepchildren".[3][10]

Other sources contend that both The Wild Wild West ("The Night the Dragon Screamed", aired 1966 Jan. 14) and I Spy had broadcast interracial kisses between Caucasian and Asian actors prior to the Star Trek episode.[11] In addition, a December 1967 episode of Movin' with Nancy featured a kiss between Nancy Sinatra and Sammy Davis, Jr., more than a year before "Plato's Stepchildren" aired.[12] Further, some contend that "Plato's Stepchildren" did not include an interracial kiss at all, full lip contact between William Shatner and Nichelle Nichols not having occurred, the actors having turned their heads away from the camera at the last moment to present the illusion of a kiss.[13] The latter point has been disputed, Shatner claiming that he and Nichols' lips never fully touched, while Nichols has alternately asserted that the kiss was, in fact, real.[14]

References

  1. ↑ Dowling, Tim (22 April 2009). "Prepare to beam up". The Guardian. Retrieved 30 July 2015.
  2. ↑ Jaramillo, Juliana (7 July 2015). "Paula Deen’s Racist Brownface Stunt Isn't Even Accurate". Slate. Retrieved 30 July 2015.
  3. 1 2 3 Brown, Mark (20 November 2015). "TV archive discovers couple who beat Kirk and Uhura to first interracial kiss". The Guardian (London). Retrieved 20 November 2015.
  4. ↑ @DescantDeb. "An Interesting Take on Race and Romance at the 2015 BFI Love Season". The British Blacklist. TBB. Retrieved 11 February 2016.
  5. ↑ "Hot Summer Night - First inter-racial kiss? (01/02/1959)" (video). YouTube. VintageBritishComedy. Retrieved 13 February 2016.
  6. ↑ Waltres, Guy (28 February 2015). "How much do you really know about Star Trek?". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 29 July 2015.
  7. ↑ Citron, Lana (2011). A Compendium of Kisses: Facts, Quotes and Curiosities. Harlequin. pp. 188–189. ISBN 037389242X.
  8. ↑ Bourne, Steven (2005). Black in the British Frame: The Black Experience in British Film and Television. Bloomsbury. pp. 173–174.
  9. ↑ "First Inter-racial Kiss on TV". BBC World Service. 29 July 2015. Retrieved 29 July 2015.
  10. ↑ Bernardi, Daniel. "Star Trek in the 1960s: Liberal-Humanism and the Production of Race". depauw.edu. DePauw University. Retrieved 26 July 2015.
  11. ↑ "10 Pop Culture Myths People Should Stop Perpetuating". io9. 25 November 2014. Retrieved 30 July 2015.
  12. ↑ Brioux, Bill (2008). Truth and Rumors: The Reality Behind TV's Most Famous Myths. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 47. ISBN 0275992470.
  13. ↑ Strikwerda, Robert (1996). Rethinking Masculinity: Philosophical Explorations in Light of Feminism. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 137. ISBN 0847682560.
  14. ↑ Nichelle Nichols, Beyond Uhura: Star Trek and Other Memories, G.P. Putnam & Sons New York, 1994. pp.195–198

External links

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