Flammulaster erinaceellus

Flammulaster erinaceellus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Inocybaceae
Genus: Flammulaster
Species: F. erinaceellus
Binomial name
Flammulaster erinaceellus
(Peck) Watling (1967)
Synonyms[1]
  • Agaricus detersibilis Peck (1876) [1875]
  • Agaricus erinaceellus Peck (1878) [1877][2]
  • Pholiota detersibilis Sacc. (1887)
  • Pholiota erinaceella (Peck) Peck (1908)
  • Phaeomarasmius erinaceellus (Peck) Singer [as 'erinaceella'] (1951) [1949][3]
  • Flocculina erinaceella (Peck) P.D.Orton (1960)[4]

Flammulaster erinaceellus is a species of fungus in the agaric family Inocybaceae. It was first described in 1876 as Agaricus detersibilis by Charles Horton Peck.[5] Roy Watling transferred it to Flammulaster in 1967.[6] The fruit body has a hemispherical to convex cap 1–2.5 cm (0.4–1.0 in) in diameter that is covered with small, erect, brownish scales that can be readily rubbed off. The gills have an adnexed attachment to the stipe. The stipe is up to 2.5 cm (1.0 in) long and 2 mm thick. It is either hollow, or stuffed with a pith-like mycelium. The spores measure 7.5–9 by 4–5 µm. Fruiting occurs on logs in the woods.[7]

References

  1. ↑ "Flammulaster Earle 1909". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  2. ↑ Peck CH. (1878). "Report of the Botanist (1876)". Annual Report on the New York State Museum of Natural History 30: 23–78 (see p. 70).
  3. ↑ Singer R. (1951) [1949]. The Agaricales in Modern Taxonomy. Lilloa 22. Weinheim: Cramer. p. 577.
  4. ↑ Orton PD. (1960). "New check list of British Agarics and Boleti, part III (keys to Crepidotus, Deconica, Flocculina, Hygrophorus, Naucoria, Pluteus and Volvaria)". Transactions of the British Mycological Society 43 (2): 159–439 (see p. 175). doi:10.1016/s0007-1536(60)80065-4.
  5. ↑ Peck CH. (1876). "Report of the Botanist (1874)". Annual Report on the New York State Museum of Natural History 28: 31–88.
  6. ↑ Watling R. (1967). "The genus Flammulaster". Notes from the Royal Botanical Garden Edinburgh 28: 65–72.
  7. ↑ Kauffman CH. "The Agariciceae of Michigan" 1. Lansing: Wynkoop Hallenbeck Crawford Co., State Printer: 303.

External links


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