Flute Sonata in E major, BWV 1035
Sonata for Flute or Recorder and Harpsichord in E major, BWV 1035
1. Adagio Ma Non Tanto
2. Allegro
3. Siciliano
| |
Problems playing these files? See media help. |
Written in the 1740s, J. S. Bach's Sonata in E major for flute and basso continuo (BWV 1035)[1] is dedicated to the well-known and prolific Potsdam flautist Michael Gabriel Fredersdorf, a close friend of Frederick the Great.[2] It is quite likely that the latter premiered late summer or early autumn of 1741 it with Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach, Frederick the Great's court harpsichordist.[3]
Structure
The Sonata, scored for flute or recorder (blockflöte in German; essentially "wooden flute" or recorder[4]) and basso continuo. However, the basso continuo can be provided by a variety of instruments. For example, in complete Bach recordings, Stephen Preston on Brilliant Classics (originally recorded by CRD UK) is accompanied by harpsichord and viola da gamba,[5] while on Hänssler Classic Jean-Claude Gérard is accompanied by piano and bassoon.[6] is in four movements:
- Adagio ma non tanto
- Allegro
- Siciliano
- Allegro assai
This sonata includes frequent use of accidentals, which is unusual for a Bach sonata.[7] There is also a frequent use of terraced dynamics, which is a trademark of Bach. Also, the second and fourth movement follow a binary form with an A and B section that each repeat. Although the piece is in E major, the Siciliano movement is in C♯ minor. In most music notations of this piece, there are few articulation markings because they would be improvised when performed.[8]
References
- ↑ Jones, p. 363
- ↑ Reel, James. "Sonata for flute & continuo in E major, BWV 1035". AllMusic. Retrieved 19 January 2016.
- ↑ Bromberger, Eric. "Flute Sonata in E major, BWV 1035". LA Phil. Retrieved 19 January 2016.
- ↑ Brennen et al, p. 66
- ↑ "Trevor Pinnock / Stephen Preston / Jordi Savall Bach: Flute Sonatas". AllMusic. Retrieved 19 January 2016.
- ↑ "J. S Bach, Jean-Claude Gérard: Bach - Chamber Music for the Flute". Amazon. Retrieved 19 January 2016.
- ↑ Powell, p. 99
- ↑ Schulenberg, p. 95
Sources
- Jones, Richard D. P. (2013). The Creative Development of Johann Sebastian Bach, Volume II: 1717-1750: Music to Delight the Spirit. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199696284.
- Brennan, Gerald; Schrott, Allen; Woodstra, Chris (2005). All Music Guide to Classical Music: The Definitive Guide to Classical Music. Hal Leonard Corporation. ISBN 9780879308650.
- Powell, Ardal (2002). The Flute. Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300094985.
- Schulenberg, David (1999). The Music of J. S. Bach: Analysis and Interpretation. University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 9780803210516.
External links
- Sonatas for Flute and Basso Continuo, BWV 1033-1035: Scores at the International Music Score Library Project
- Jud Wenz (flute) and Michael Borgstede (harpsichord): Sonata in E Major, BWV 1035: I. Adagio ma non tanto on YouTube
- Jud Wenz (flute) and Michael Borgstede (harpsichord): Sonata in E Major, BWV 1035: II. Allegro on YouTube
- Jud Wenz (flute) and Michael Borgstede (harpsichord): Sonata in E Major, BWV 1035: III. Siciliana on YouTube
- Jud Wenz (flute) and Michael Borgstede (harpsichord): Sonata in E Major, BWV 1035: IV. Allegro assai on YouTube
|