Four Corners Methane Hot Spot
The Four Corners Methane Hot Spot (also called the San Juan Basin methane leak or New Mexico Methane source or various related permutations) refers to a clustering of large methane sources near San Juan Basin, near Four Corners, New Mexico, USA. It is perhaps the largest source of methane release in the United States and accounts for about a tenth of the annual gas industry amount.[1][2] The area has upwards of 40000 oil and gas wells.[3] The exact cause of the leak is still unidentified[4] but it may be due to coalbed methane extraction.[1][2][5]
The San Juan Basin contains the Fruitland coal formation.
See also
References
- 1 2 Kort (2014). "Four corners: The largest US methane anomaly viewed from space". Geophysical Research Letters. doi:10.1002/2014GL061503.
- 1 2 Vaidyanathan, Gayathri (October 10, 2014). "The Biggest Methane Leak in America Is in New Mexico".
- ↑ Thompson, Jonathan (August 31, 2015). "Unlocking the mystery of the Four Corners Methane Hot Spot". High Country News.
Like many of the 40,000 or so oil and gas wells here in the San Juan Basin...
- ↑ Santhanam, Laura (June 3, 2015). "Why is there a huge methane hotspot in the American Southwest?". PBS.
- ↑ "Scientists Take Aim at Four Corners Methane Mystery" (Press release). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. April 7, 2015.
The satellite observations were not detailed enough to reveal the actual sources of the methane in the Four Corners. Likely candidates include venting from oil and gas activities, which are primarily coalbed methane exploration and extraction in this region; active coal mines; and natural gas seeps.
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