Francis Gregg

Francis Gregg (1734–1795) was an English lawyer and Member of Parliament.[1]

Family background

Coat of arms (1825) of Gregg of Derby

The Greggs were a family of legal professionals from Derbyshire, and the name "Francis Gregg" was found in successive generation. As explained by Daniel Lysons, the Gregg became armigerous in the early 18th century. Their background was in Ilkeston. The motif of trefoils alludes to the arms of Gregg(e) of Bradley.[2]

This Francis Gregg (Francis III) was an attorney and Member of Parliament, known also as Francis Gregg of Wallington. The arms were granted in 1725 to Foot Gregg of Derby; and descended to Francis III, his great-nephew;[3] the grant was to "the descendants of his father Francis, of Ilkeston and Norton Lees Hall."[4] Francis I (of Lees Hall, Derby and Putney) was one of the Six Clerks of Chancery (and married Mary Burton).[5] Francis II, the father of Francis III the MP, is given by the History of Parliament as "Francis Gregg of Putney"; he married Emilia/Emilie of Putney.[6]

The clerkship of the Worshipful Company of Skinners stayed in the extended Gregg family for over a century (see below).

Life

Skinners' Hall, the 18th century building in Dowgate ward where Francis Gregg was in business

Gregg was son of Francis Gregg of Putney, and was clerk to the Worshipful Company of Skinners from 1759.[1] He became a lawyer in practice at Skinners's Hall, Dowgate Hill, London, in the substantial legal firm Gregg & Potts.[7][8] They acted as the defence solicitors in the case around the arrest of George Pigot, 1st Baron Pigot.[9] Potts died in 1788.[10]

Gregg was legal adviser to Frederick Howard, 5th Earl of Carlisle, and was asked to stand for parliament for Morpeth, while the Earl's heir Lord Morpeth reached the age of 21. He was duly elected for Morpeth in 1789, and held the seat until 1794.[1]

During the 1780s Gregg had a mansion built in Mitcham, Park House.[11]

Family

Gregg married Elizabeth Wellford on 6 October 1758, and they had a family of three sons and three daughters,.[1] Their children included:

Janet Gregg, wife of Francis Gregg junior, with her son George

Henry Gregg

Henry Gregg (c.1759–1826, aged 66 at death)[23][24][25] was a barrister of Lincoln's Inn.[2] He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1803.[26] In circumstances that are unclear, however, Gregg, who was distinguished mainly as a London social figure, was never formally admitted to the Royal Society.

Early life

Henry Gregg acted as an Under Sheriff for London and Middlesex, in 1777.[27] That year, he matriculated at St John's College, Oxford. He graduated B.A., from Christ Church, Oxford, in 1781.[28] That year, he is styled "Student" of Christ Church (equivalent to Fellow in other colleges) in a book subscription list.[29]

Legal career

Travelling the northern circuit as a barrister, Gregg corresponded with the poet William Parsons, who sent him a sonnet, published in 1807.[30] He appeared in The Court and City Register for 1801 as a commissioner for bankrupts, residing at 43 Bedford Square.[31] He acted as a stipendiary magistrate in Shadwell, appointed in 1814 and resigning in 1816.[32][33][34]

Associations

In the 1790s Gregg was a social figure of literary London. He dined and drank in 1790–1 with James Boswell (who was a past admirer of one of Gregg's sisters).[35] Another poem written by Parsons commemorated a dinner invitation from Gregg, with Robert Nares and William Boscawen.[36]

Gregg was a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London.[37] Elected to the Royal Society on 6 December 1803, he was not then admitted.[26]

Death

Gregg died in Bedford Square on 22 February 1826, at age 67.[38]

Family of Henry Gregg

Gregg married Maria Gosling (c.1772–1847, aged 75 at death) in August 1794. They lived at 43 Bedford Square, London.[23][39][40] (Henry Gregg is recorded as in occupation of 44 Bedford Square, in 1794.)[41]

Their children included:

After Gregg's death, Maria his widow lived, from 1827, at 5 Park Square, Regent's Park, London, and Belle Vue House, Richmond, Surrey. She was acquainted with Fanny D'Arblay and her sister Esther Burney.[23]

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Gregg, Francis (1734–95), of Mitcham, Surr., History of Parliament Online". Retrieved 14 January 2016.
  2. 1 2 Daniel Lysons (1817). Magna Britannia. T. Cadell and W. Davies. p. cxxxi.
  3. ↑ William Berry (1828). Encyclopaedia Heraldica Or Complete Dictionary of Heraldry. Sherwood, Gilbert and Piper. pp. 396–7.
  4. ↑ Maxwell Craven (1 December 1991). A Derbyshire armory. Derbyshire Record Society. p. 73. ISBN 978-0-946324-13-2.
  5. ↑ "Miscellanea Genealogica et Heraldica". pp. 303–4. Retrieved 22 January 2016.
  6. ↑ "Gregg, Francis (1734–95), of Mitcham, Surr., History of Parliament Online". Retrieved 22 January 2016.
  7. ↑ Sylvanus Urban (1795). The Gentleman's Magazine: and Historical Chronicle. p. 353.
  8. ↑ Report from the Select Committee on Gauging in the Port of London. 1814. pp. 235–6.
  9. ↑ Thomas Jones Howell; David Jardine (1816). A Complete Collection of State Trials and Proceedings for High Treason and Other Crimes and Misdemeanors from the Earliest Period to the Year 1783: With Notes and Other Illustrations. T. C. Hansard for Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown. p. 534.
  10. ↑ The Gentleman's Magazine (London, England). F. Jefferies. 1788. p. 840.
  11. ↑ Andrew Duncan (August 2006). Andrew Duncan's Favourite London Walks. New Holland Publishers. p. 236. ISBN 978-1-84537-454-9.
  12. ↑ s:Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Gregg, Henry
  13. ↑ Sylvanus Urban (1825). The Gentleman's Magazine. p. 574.
  14. ↑ Worshipful Company of Skinners; William Herbert (1837). History of the Worshipful Company of Skinners of London. J. & C. Adlard. p. 344.
  15. ↑ Wadmore, James Foster (1902). "Some Account of the Worshipful Company of Skinners of London, being the guild or fraternity of Corpus Christi". Internet Archive. Blades, East & Blades. p. 196. Retrieved 22 January 2016.
  16. ↑ http://www.mocavo.com/The-Harrow-School-Register-1800-1911/281026/84
  17. ↑ "Marriages". Oxford University and City Herald. 18 October 1828. p. 4. Retrieved 22 January 2016 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  18. ↑ The Gentleman's Magazine, and Historical Chronicle. E. Cave. 1823. p. 651.
  19. ↑ http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000221/17910106/015/0004
  20. ↑ Edward Cave; John Nichols (1841). The Gentleman's Magazine. Edw. Cave. p. 105.
  21. 1 2 Joseph J. Howard; Joseph J. Howard Frederick A. Crisp (1 September 1997). Visitation of England and Wales Notes: Volume 6 1906. Heritage Books. p. 193. ISBN 978-0-7884-0703-1.
  22. ↑ "Norman, Richard (?1757–1847), of Melton Mowbray, Leics., History of Parliament Online". Retrieved 15 January 2016.
  23. 1 2 3 Fanny Burney ((pseud.)); Frances Burney d' Arblay (1984). The Journals and letters..: Mayfair 1825-1840: letters 1355-1529 11. Clarendon press. p. 536 note. ISBN 978-0-19-812563-1.
  24. 1 2 http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000073/18320623/014/0004
  25. 1 2 Gentleman's Magazine and Historical Review. 1839. p. 651.
  26. 1 2 Thomas Thomson (1812). History of the Royal Society: From Its Institution to the End of the Eighteenth Century. R. Baldwin. p. lxv.
  27. ↑ "Local judges, www.stgite.org.uk/". Retrieved 14 January 2016.
  28. ↑ s:Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Gregg, Henry
  29. ↑ Thomas Fitzgerald (1781). T. Wintour, ed. Poems on several occasions [by T. Fitzgerald.]. p. 18.
  30. ↑ William Parsons (1807). Travelling Recreations. Longman, Hurst, Rees, and Orme. p. v.
  31. ↑ The Court and City Register. 1801. p. 209.
  32. ↑ http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000174/18181223/029/0004
  33. ↑ http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000174/18161109/014/0003
  34. ↑ http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000082/18140927/006/0003
  35. ↑ James Boswell; Marlies K. Danziger (August 1989). Boswell, the Great Biographer, 1789–1795. McGraw-Hill. pp. 46 and note, 58, 132.
  36. ↑ William Parsons (1807). Travelling Recreations. Longman, Hurst, Rees, and Orme. p. 223.
  37. ↑ Archaeologia: Or, Miscellaneous Tracts, Relating to Antiquity.. Society of Antiquaries of London. Sold at the house of the Society [of Antiquaries], in Chancery-Lane; and by Messieurs Whiston, White, Robson Baker and Leigh, and Brown. 1803. p. 318.
  38. ↑ Sylvanus Urban (1826). The Gentleman's Magazine. pp. 283–.
  39. ↑ http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000174/18470904/033/0004
  40. ↑ Freemason's Magazine, Or General and Complete Library. J.W. Bunney. 1795. p. 154.
  41. ↑ No. 44, Bedford Square, in Survey of London: Volume 5, St Giles-in-The-Fields, Pt II, ed. W. Edward Riley and Laurence Gomme (London, 1914), p. 178 http://www.british-history.ac.uk/survey-london/vol5/pt2/p178 [accessed 1 March 2016].
  42. ↑ The Gentleman's Magazine. F. Jefferies. 1848. p. 315.
  43. ↑ Sylvanus Urban (pseud. van Edward Cave.) (1843). Gentleman's Magazine, and Historical Chronicle. Edward Cave. p. 313.
  44. ↑ http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000183/18430718/036/0004
  45. ↑ http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000174/18200106/030/0004
  46. ↑ http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000183/18550811/038/0004
  47. ↑ http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000174/18320618/039/0003
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