Francis R. Shunk
| Francis R. Shunk | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 10th Governor of Pennsylvania | |
|
In office January 21, 1845 – July 9, 1848 | |
| Preceded by | David R. Porter |
| Succeeded by | William F. Johnston |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Francis Rawn Shunk August 7, 1788 Trappe, Pennsylvania |
| Died |
July 20, 1848 (aged 59) Harrisburg, Pennsylvania |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) | Jane Findlay (married 1820–1848; his death) |
| Profession |
Teacher Government administrator |
| Religion | Lutheran |
Francis Rawn Shunk (August 7, 1788 – July 20, 1848) was the tenth Governor of Pennsylvania from 1845 to 1848.
Early career
Shunk was born on August 7, 1788, in Trappe, Pennsylvania, to a poor farming family of German descent. His great-grandfather Caspar Schunck was born in the Rhineland and settled in the Province of Pennsylvania.[1][2] Francis R. Shunk began working on his father's farm at age 10. He continued to attend school, and by age 16 had received his qualification as a teacher and started working in the school schools.
Originally a Democratic-Republican in politics, and later a Democrat, in 1812 Shunk was appointed Clerk to state Surveyor General Andrew Porter, the father of Governor David R. Porter. Shunk served in the Pennsylvania militia during the War of 1812, and took part in the 1814 defense of Baltimore.
After the war Shunk was appointed Principal Clerk of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives. In 1820 he married Jane Findlay, daughter of Pennsylvania Governor and Senator, William Findlay, and Pennsylvania First Lady Nancy Irwin Findlay.
From 1829 to 1839 Shunk served as Secretary of the state Canal Commission, a critical position in the government during a period when major canal, railroad and other public works projects were planned and constructed.
In 1839 Shunk was appointed Secretary of the Commonwealth, and he served until 1842.
Governor of Pennsylvania
When Democratic gubernatorial candidate Henry A. P. Muhlenberg unexpectedly died in August 1844, Shunk was selected as the party's replacement nominee. He narrowly defeated Whig candidate Joseph Markle. Shunk was reelected in 1847 but ill health caused by tuberculosis compelled him to retire before his second term was complete. He resigned on July 9, 1848, and died in Harrisburg on July 20, 1848, just eleven days after resigning. Shunk was buried at Augustus Lutheran Church Cemetery in Trappe, Pennsylvania.[3]
Legacy
- Shunk Hall on the University Park campus of the Pennsylvania State University is named in his honor.[4]
- Shunk Street in Philadelphia is also named for him, as is Governor F.R. Shunk Avenue in Carlisle.[5]
- The village of Shunk in Fox Township, Sullivan County is also named for him.[6]
References
- ↑ "Caspar Schunck". Geni. Retrieved September 19, 2015.
- ↑ "Governor Francis R. Shunk". Retrieved September 19, 2015.
- ↑ "Augustus Evangelical Lutheran. Trappe. Montgomery County. Pennsylvania.". Locating Lutheranism. Retrieved November 12, 2015.
- ↑ "Shunk Hall Supplemental Housing - Penn State University". Ace Learning Company, Inc. Retrieved November 12, 2015.
- ↑ "Governor F.R. Shunk Avenue". Borough of Carlisle, PA. Retrieved November 12, 2015.
- ↑ "Shunk, PA". Mapquest. Retrieved November 12, 2015.
External links
Francis R. Shunk at Find a Grave
- Francis R. Shunk at Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission
- Francis Rawn Shunk at National Governors Association
- Francis R. Shunk at Political Graveyard
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Thomas Henry Burrowes |
Secretary of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 1839–1842 |
Succeeded by Anson V. Parsons |
| Preceded by David R. Porter |
Governor of Pennsylvania 1845–1848 |
Succeeded by William F. Johnston |
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