Frank Chin

Frank Chin
Born (1940-02-25) February 25, 1940
Berkeley, California
Occupation Playwright, novelist, writer
Nationality US
Notable works Year of the Dragon, Aiiieeeee!, Donald Duk
Notable awards American Book Award (1982, 1989, Lifetime Achievement 2000)

Frank Chin (趙 健 秀; pinyin: Zhào Jiànxiù) (born February 25, 1940) is an American author and playwright.

Life and career

Frank Chin was born in Berkeley, California, but was raised to the age of six by a retired Vaudeville couple in Placerville, California. At six his mother brought him back to the San Francisco Bay Area to live in Oakland Chinatown.[1] He attended college at the University of California, Berkeley. He received an American Book Award in 1989 for a collection of short stories, The Chinaman Pacific and Frisco R.R. Co., and another in 2000 for Lifetime Achievement. He currently resides in Los Angeles.

Chin is considered to be one of the pioneers in Asian American theatre. He founded the Asian American Theatre Workshop, which became the Asian American Theater Company in 1973. He first gained notoriety as a playwright in the 1970s. His play The Chickencoop Chinaman was the first by an Asian American to be produced on a major New York stage. Stereotypes of Asian Americans, and traditional Chinese folklore are common themes in much of his work. Frank Chin has accused other Asian American writers, particularly Maxine Hong Kingston, of furthering such stereotypes and misrepresenting the traditional stories. Chin, during his professional career, has been highly critical of American writer, Amy Tan, for her telling of Chinese-American stories, indicating that her body of work has furthered and reinforced stereotypical views of this group. On a radio program, Chin has also debated the scholar Yunte Huang regarding the latter's evaluation of Charlie Chan in his writing.[2] This discussion was later evaluated on the activist blog "Big WOWO."[3]

In addition to his work as an author and playwright, Frank Chin has also worked extensively with Japanese American resisters of the draft in WWII. His novel, Born in the U.S.A., is dedicated to this subject. Chin was one of several writers (Jeffery Paul Chan, Lawson Fusao Inada, and Shawn Wong of CARP, Combined Asian American Resources Project) who worked to republish John Okada's novel No-No Boy in the 1970s; Chin contributed an afterward which can be found in every reprinting of the novel. Chin was also an instrumental organizer for the first Day of Remembrance.

Chin is also a musician. In the mid-1960s, he taught Robbie Krieger, a member of The Doors how to play the Flamenco guitar.[4]

Frank Chin in San Francisco, 1975
Frank Chin in San Francisco

Bibliography

Plays

Books

Works in Anthologies

Movies

The Year of the Dragon was an adaptation of Chin's play of the same name. Starring George Takei, the film was televised in 1975 as part of the PBS Great Performances series.

As an actor, Chin, appeared as an extra in the riot scene of the made for TV movie adaptation of Farewell to Manzanar.[6][7] Chin was one of several Asian American writers who appeared in the movie; Shawn Wong and Lawson Fusao Inada, who, like Chin were co-editors of the anthology Aiiieeeee!, also acted in the riot scene. Chin would go on to criticize the movie in the May 1976 issue of Mother Jones.[8]

Documentaries

What's Wrong with Frank Chin is a 2005 biographical documentary, directed by Curtis Choy, about Chin's life.

Frank Chin was interviewed in the documentary The Slanted Screen (2006), directed by Jeff Adachi, about the representation of Asian and Asian American men in Hollywood.

Chin wrote the script for the 1967 documentary, And Still Champion! The Story of Archie Moore. Chin's script was narrated by actor Jack Palance. Some of Chin's experiences would be worked into his first play, in which the protagonist is making a documentary about a boxer.

Chin also directed a documentary short in 1972, The Last Temple about the Taoist temple in Hanford, California which dates back to 1893, and the effort to preserve and restore it.

See also

References

  1. ↑ Reflections of a Bruised Tiger and an Ironic Cat, in Studs Terkel, Race: How Blacks & Whites Think & Feel about the American Obsession (1992) ISBN 1-56584-000-3
  2. ↑ Charlie Chan, WBUR, http://onpoint.wbur.org/2010/08/27/charlie-chan
  3. ↑ Frank Chin Debates Yunte Huang, Big Wo Wo, http://www.bigwowo.com/2010/08/frank-chin-debates-yunte-huang-about-charlie-chan-on-npr/
  4. ↑ Stephen Davis, Jim Morrison: Life, Death, Legend 77 (2005) ISBN 978-1-59240-099-7
  5. ↑ http://archive.eastwestplayers.org/about_us/production_history/history1970.htm
  6. ↑ http://resisters.com/2013/07/04/revisiting-farewell-to-manzanar-and-the-revolt-against-the-jacl/
  7. ↑ http://www.rafu.com/2011/10/a-new-beginning-for-farewell-to-manzanar/
  8. ↑ https://books.google.com/books?id=aOYDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA5&lpg=PA5&dq=mother+jones+may+1976&source=bl&ots=bTvITk4xt8&sig=gR9FrwJ9xrNJUDiYcS5k3rzlhVo&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwifjMWdrNPLAhXJbRQKHQTxD2YQ6AEIJzAB#v=onepage&q=mother%20jones%20may%201976&f=false

References

External links

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