Frederick Ernest Luff

Frederick Ernest Luff
Frederick Ernest Luff, 1918
Born	9 July 1896 Cleveland, Ohio, USA
Died	27 or 28 April 1931 Cleveland, Ohio
Allegiance	United States
Service/branch	Royal Air Force (United Kingdom) Air Service, United States Army
Rank	Lieutenant
Unit	Royal Air Force No. 74 Squadron RAF Air Service, United States Army 25th Aero Squadron
Battles/wars	World War I
Awards	Distinguished Flying Cross

Lieutenant Frederick Ernest Luff was an American flying ace during World War I. He was credited with five aerial victories, and awarded the British Distinguished Flying Cross.

Although he survived the war, he was injured in an air accident in May 1919 at Lorain, Ohio. He subsequently lived an invalid's life before expiring at home in Cleveland, Ohio in late April 1931.

Early life

Frederick Ernest Luff was born in Cleveland, Ohio on 9 July 1896.^[1]

World War I

Luff joined the United States Army Air Service during World War I and was trained as a pilot. He was then forwarded to the Royal Air Force for service. They posted him to pilot's duty with No. 74 Squadron RAF to fly a Royal Aircraft Factory SE.5a. He destroyed three German Fokker D.VII fighters and two observation balloons between 19 August and 15 September 1918, earning a Distinguished Flying Cross for his deeds. On 19 September, he rejoined the USAAS, being assigned to the 25th Aero Squadron. He and the 25th moved into combat on 9 November 1918, but the war ended two days later.^[1]

Post-war

Luff returned to the United States after the war, and survived an airplane crash at Lorain, Ohio in May 1919. However, injuries suffered in the accident left him an invalid until he died in his parents' home^[1] on 27^[2] or 28 April 1931.^[1]

References

1 2 3 4 Over the Front, p. 57.
↑ Above the Trenches, p. 246.

Bibliography

Above the Trenches: A Complete Record of the Fighter Aces and Units of the British Empire Air Forces 1915–1920. Christopher F. Shores, Norman Franks, Russell Guest. Grub Street, 1990. ISBN 0-948817-19-4, ISBN 978-0-948817-19-9.
Over the Front: A Complete Record of the Fighter Aces and Units of the United States and French Air Services, 1914–1918 Norman Franks, Frank W. Bailey. Grub Street, 1992. ISBN 0-948817-54-2, ISBN 978-0-948817-54-0.

External links

Aviation in World War I

People and aircraft	Commanders Aces Aircraft of the Entente Powers Aircraft of the Central Powers Zeppelins

Campaigns and battles	Strategic bombing German Cuxhaven Bombing of cities Aerial reconnaissance Fokker Scourge Flight over Vienna Bloody April Battles

Entente Powers air services	British air services Royal Flying Corps Royal Naval Air Service Royal Air Force Australian Flying Corps Canadian Air Force (1918–20) French Air Service Imperial Russian Air Service Royal Italian Air Corps United States Army Air Service Greek air services Army Air Service Naval Air Service

Central Powers air services	Imperial German Air Service Austro-Hungarian Imperial and Royal Aviation Troops Ottoman Aviation Squadrons Bulgarian Army Aeroplane Section

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