Frederick William Spring

Frederick William M. Spring
Born 1841
Died 1925
Allegiance  United Kingdom
Service/branch British Army
British Raj British Indian Army
Years of service 1865-1894
Rank Colonel
Battles/wars British Expedition to Abyssinia
Third Anglo-Burmese War
Awards Companion of the Order of the Bath

Colonel Frederick William Mackenzie Spring CB (16 October 1841 – 1925) was a British Army officer and military historian.[1]

Spring was born in Bombay, India in 1841. He was the grandson of Lieutenant-Colonel William Spring and a nephew of Colonel Sir Thomas Spring. His father, Captain Francis Spring, was killed in 1857 during the Indian Mutiny whilst serving with the 24th Regiment of Foot.

Spring was commissioned into the Bombay Artillery in 1865, which later amalgamated with the Royal Regiment of Artillery. He served in the British Expedition to Abyssinia from 1867 to 1868. In 1870, he was promoted to second captain,[2] and two years later was elevated to the rank of full captain.[3] He became a major in 1878.[4] On 18 June 1884, he was promoted to lieutenant-colonel.[5] He saw service in the Third Anglo-Burmese War and was Inspector General of Ordnance in Bombay between 1886 and 1893. Spring was promoted to colonel on 18 June 1888.[6] After leaving service in 1894,[7] Spring was invested as a Companion of the Order of the Bath. He wrote a book regarding the officers of the Bengal Army and the Royal Artillery, and contributed to several other military history publications. In retirement he lived in Midhurst, West Sussex.

Spring's son, Frederick, became a brigadier-general and served in the First World War.[8]

Publications

References

  1. ↑ F. W. M. Spring, 'Bombay Artillery List of Officers' (entry 502, page 112).
  2. ↑ The London Gazette, 26 August 1870 http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/23649/pages/3949/page.pdf
  3. ↑ The London Gazette, 10 December 1872 http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/23927/pages/6253/page.pdf
  4. ↑ The London Gazette, 14 January 1879 http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/24668/pages/175/page.pdf
  5. ↑ The London Gazette, 15 July 1884 http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/25376/pages/3226/page.pdf
  6. ↑ The London Gazette, 3 August 1888 http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/25843/pages/4190/page.pdf
  7. ↑ The London Gazette, 8 May 1894 http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/26510/pages/2692/page.pdf
  8. ↑ The VC and DSO, Volume III http://lib.militaryarchive.co.uk/library/Biographical/library/The-VC-and-DSO-Volume-III/files/assets/basic-html/page350.html
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