French frigate Hébé (1782)

Proserpine, sister-ship of Hébé
History
Kingdom of France
Name: Hébé
Namesake: Hebe
Builder: Saint Malo[1]
Laid down: December 1781 [1]
Launched: 25 June 1782 [1]
Commissioned: August 1782 [1]
Fate: Captured by the Royal Navy in the Action of 4 September 1782
General characteristics
Class and type: Hébé-class frigate
Displacement: 700 tonnes
Length: 46.3 m (152 ft)
Beam: 11.9 m (39 ft)
Draught: 5.5 m (18 ft)
Complement: 297
Armament:
  • 26 x long 18-pounders
  • 8 x long 8-pounders

Hébé was an 38-gun of the French Navy, lead ship of the Hébé-class frigate.

Career

Soon after her commissioning under Captain de Vigny, Hébé was tasked to escort a convoy from Saint Malo to Brest and protect shipping from the depredations of the British Royal Navy in the context of the Anglo-French War. [1]

On 3 September 1782, she was chased by the frigate HMS Rainbow, whose 32-pounder chase guns shot away her wheel, allowing the British to catch on and leading to the Action of 4 September 1782. In the ensuing battle, Rainbow devastated Hébé at close range with her newly-introduced carronades. Sustaining severe damage and losses among his crew, Vigny, mistaking Rainbow for a disguised ship of the line and his collapsed foremast preventing him from manoeuvering effectively, struck his colours.

Hébé was taken in British served first as HMS Hebe, and later renamed HMS Blonde. She was eventually broken up in 1811.[1]


Notes, citations, and references

Notes
    Citations
    1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Roche, vol.1, p.238
    References
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