Friendship Award (China)
The Friendship Award (Chinese: 中华人民共和国友谊奖; pinyin: Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó Youyì Jiǎng; literally: "The People's Republic of China Friendship Award") is the People's Republic of China's highest award for "foreign experts who have made outstanding contributions to the country's economic and social progress".[1] The award was first established in 1950s, when it was awarded to experts from the former Soviet Union and East European countries by the then premier Zhou Enlai and the foreign minister Chen Yi.[2] On September 15, 1955, the Chinese government decreed that each departing Soviet expert be issued a medal.[3] This medal featured the flags of China and the Soviet Union along with the inscription "Long live the Sino-Soviet Friendship" (Chinese: 中苏友谊万岁; pinyin: Zhōngsū Youyì Wànsuì).[3] This friendship award was abolished with the Sino-Soviet split in the early 1960s. During the period that followed, in particular the Cultural Revolution, foreigners in China were often regarded as "spies" and very few remained in the country.[3] After the reopening of China, a new Friendship Award was reintroduced in 1991.[4] Since then, the winners have been selected by the State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs (SAFEA) under the State Council.[5] The award is conferred as part of the celebrations for the National Day of the People's Republic of China (October 1).[2] The award consist of a medal and an award certificate. The medal is decorated with a picture of the Great Wall on the obverse along with the inscription "Friendship Award" in Chinese ("友谊奖", on the top) and in English (on the bottom). Besides the national friendship award, various local foreign expert awards are also being made at the provincial, regional, and municipal levels.[2]
Laureates
List of selected laureates:
- Daniel Cohen-Or, Professor of the Department of Computer Science, Tel-Aviv University, Israel. ]
- Peter Abplanalp, Professor für Strategie an der Fachhochschule Nordwestschweiz, Hochschule für Wirtschaft, Olten, Schweiz (2006)[6]
- Werner Alpers, former professor at Universität Hamburg, Germany (2008)[7]
- Colin Blakemore, neuroscientist, Emeritus Professor at the University of Oxford and Director of the Centre for the Study of the Senses, School of Advanced Study, University of London[8]
- Bertram Brenig, molecular biologist, veterinary professor at Universität Göttingen, Germany (2012)[9]
- Andreas DuBois, Wind Power Expert, Germany (2012); Director China Wind Power Project (Consulting); for support of Chinese Wind Power Development since 1990[10]
- Robert Fontaine, physician, USA (2007)[11]
- Bikram S Gill, Director, Wheat genetic and genomic resources center, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA (2012) for his valuable contribution to wheat improvement.(Video Link ,http://news.cntv.cn/program/xwlb/20120929/104853.shtml, http://www.k-state.edu/media/mediaguide/bios/gillbio.html)
- Kirby Jefferson, Intel Executive, USA (2009?)
- Yevgeny Kaspersky, specialist in the information security field, Russia (2009)[12]
- Shin-ichi Kurokawa, professor emeritus at KEK, vice president of Cosylab and former chair of the ILC Steering Committee, for his outstanding achievements in the fields of accelerator science, Japan (2012)[13]
- Thomas W. Kensler, professor at University of Pittsburgh and Johns Hopkins University, USA (2011)
- Reinhart Kühne, Professor, Germany (2007)[14]
- Kishō Kurokawa, architect, Japan (2005)
- Jeffrey S. Lehman, Founding Dean and Chancellor of Peking University School of Transnational Law, USA (2011)[15]
- Hans-Peter Liebig, Rektor of Universität Hohenheim, Germany (2004)[16]
- Alan G. MacDiarmid, chemist, New Zealand (2004)[4]
- Roger Mason, geologist, retired professor China University of Geosciences (Wuhan)[17][18]
- Horst Marschner, former professor at Universität Hohenheim, Germany (1994)[16]
- Rolf Müller, professor at Virginia Tech and Shandong University, Germany (2010)[19]
- Pedro Nueno, Professor for Entrepreneurship at IESE Barcelona, Spain (2009)[20]
- Ruedi Nützi, Director School of Business FHNW, Olten, Switzerland (2014) [21] [22]
- Christine O'Sullivan, Director SGMW, Canada (2010)
- Airaldo Piva, General Manager and expert in corporate governance, Italy (2010)[23][24]
- Michael A. Price, Project Management Institute (2005)
- L. Reh, former Professor at ETH Zürich, Switzerland (2008)[25]
- Erwin Reisch, former president at Universität Hohenheim, Germany[16]
- Geert Roelens, Group Executive Vice-President Bekaert, Belgium (2009)
- Albert Roman, violoncello-soloist, Switzerland (1999)
- Majid Samii, neurosurgeon, Germany (2007)
- Çetin Şengonca, former Professor at Universität Bonn, Germany (1999)[26]
- Sabriye Tenberken, Tibetologist and founder of Braille Without Borders, Germany (2006)
- Hemmo Luijerink, corporate development executive director Fuwa Heavy Industry Co. Ltd., The Netherlands (2012)
- Sebastian Zimmer, expert for Circulating Fluid Bed (CFB) Flue Gas Cleaning (FGC), Germany (2003)
- Edmund Phelps, Director, Center on Capitalism and Society, United States (2014)
References
- ↑ Foreign Experts Given China Friendship Award - State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs, September 28, 2008
- 1 2 3 Friendship Award, State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs (official website, in Chinese)
- 1 2 3 Evolution of the Friendship Award, China Weekly, November 30, 2009 (in Chinese)
- 1 2 Friendship Award awards friends, People's Daily Online, September 30, 2004
- ↑ Foreign experts winning "Friendship Award" honored. People's Daily Online, September 29, 2004
- ↑ Chinese government bestows top awards on foreign experts. auf: english.people.com.cn
- ↑ Hamburger Meeresforscher erhält Freundschaftspreis der VR China, press release of ZMAW Hamburg dated September 27, 2008, retrieved October 7, 2009
- ↑ http://www.magd.ox.ac.uk/nested_content/listings/archived-news/news/awards-for-professor-colin-blakemore
- ↑ , press release of the National German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina
- ↑ Storm of Praise for Wind Expert China Daily European Weekly 08/23/2013 page29
- ↑ American epidemiologist wins China's Friendship Award, People's Daily Online vom 11. Oktober 2007, retrieved 7. October 2009
- ↑ Eugene Kaspersky receives National Friendship Award of China, press notice by Kaspersky Lab, 30. September 2009, retrieved 7. October 2009
- ↑ ILC press release - dated October 11, 2012
- ↑ Verleihung des China National Friendship Award an Prof. Reinhart Kühne, Press release of DLR-Transportation Studies of October 1, 2007, retrieved October 7, 2009
- ↑ "Friendship Award” 2011 Recipient: Jeffrey S. Lehman, retrieved October 29, 2011
- 1 2 3 Chinas höchste Auszeichnung für ausländische Staatsbürger 'Friendship Award' an Forscher der Uni Hohenheim, news release by Informationsdienst Wissenschaft dated September 29, 2004, retrieved October 7, 2009
- ↑ Mason. www.linkedin.com/pub/roger-mason/54/280/496. Missing or empty
|title=(help); - ↑ szslab. http://wenku.baidu.com/view/ff6c342eb4daa58da0114a55.html http://wenku.baidu.com/view/ff6c342eb4daa58da0114a55.html. Retrieved 1 February 2015. Missing or empty
|title=(help); External link in|website=(help) - ↑ Professor Mueller Awarded the 2010 National Friendship Award - Shandong University News Release (in Chinese)
- ↑ IESE Prof. Pedro Nueno Receives China's "Friendship Award," the Highest Honor Given to a Foreigner, press release by IESE dated September 18, 2009, retrieved October 7, 2009
- ↑ Chinadaily.com
- ↑ Oltner Tagblatt
- ↑ Airaldo Piva, è l'italiano premiato National Friendship Award of China, press release by HG Europe s.r.l. of September 24, 2010
- ↑ all'italiano Piva il 'National Friendship Award of China', press notice by Il Sole 24 Ore Radiocor of September 28, 2010
- ↑ Verleihung des China National Friendship Award 2008 an Prof. Dr. L. Reh, news release of ETH Alumni date December 3, 2008, retrieved October 7, 2009
- ↑ 'Friendship Award' der Volksrepublik China an Professor Cetin Segonca, in: Anzeiger für Schädlingskunde, Springer, Berlin/Heidelberg, Volume 72/Number 4, August 1999, p. 111, ISSN 1436-5693