Fucile Armaguerra Mod. 39

Fucile Armaguerra Mod. 39
Type Semi-automatic rifle
Place of origin  Kingdom of Italy
Service history
In service 1944–1945
Used by  Kingdom of Italy
 Italian Social Republic
Wars World War II
Production history
Designer Gino Rivelli
Designed 1939
Manufacturer Società Anonima Revelli Manifattura Armaguerra
Produced 1944–1945
Number built Less than 500
Specifications
Weight 8.16lb
Length 46.05"
Barrel length 23.6"

Cartridge 6.5×52mm Mannlicher–Carcano, 7.35×51mm Carcano
Action Short recoil
Effective firing range 300 yards
Feed system 6 round integral magazine, loaded with a clip

The Fucile Armaguerra Mod. 39 is a semi-automatic rifle designed by Gino Revelli, the son of Abiel Bethel Revelli, who is known for the Fiat-Revelli machine gun and Glisenti Model 1910 pistol.[1] Two versions of the rifle exist; one in 6.52x52 and the other 7.35×51mm.[1]

Genesis and development

The weapon was designed by Francesco Nasturzio and Gino Revelli, the son of the brilliant Abiel Bethel Revelli. It was positively tested by the Royal Italian Army in 1939, who preferred it, in the contest for the supply of a semi-automatic rifle, to the Scotti Mod. X and the Breda Mod. 1935 PG and ordered 10,000 unit to the Società Anonima Revelli Armiguerra Manufacture of Genoa.

The gun he took his name from the Telegraphic Code of Company, Armaguerra. In 1938 the army had established the transition from 6.5 mm × 52 mm to 7.35 x 51 mm Carcano, more lethal. In this caliber were then acquired the Carcano Mod. 38 and the Armaguerra Mod.39.

With the entry of Italy into World War II, being far from complete conversion to the new caliber, the production probably interrupted to 2,000 pieces, two type of munitions would have created confusion in the supply. The conversion of Mod. 39 to the old caliber 6.5 × 52 mm required a partial redesign, because of the greater pressure produced by this ammunition (3.000 atm compared to 2.500 atm of 7.35 x 51 mm Carcano cartridge). He went into production close to 1943, when the capitulation of Italy limited the print run of a few hundred units.

References

  1. 1 2 John Walter (2006). Rifles of the World. Krause. p. 34. ISBN 0896892417.
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