Gambir railway station
Gambir | |
---|---|
Gambir station upper platform | |
Location | Jalan Medan Merdeka Timur no. 1, Jakarta Pusat, Indonesia |
Owned by | PT Kereta Api Indonesia |
Platforms | 2 island platform |
Tracks | 4 |
Construction | |
Parking | Available |
Other information | |
Station code | GMR |
History | |
Opened | 1884 |
Rebuilt | 1990s |
Gambir Station (Indonesian: Stasiun Gambir, Station code: GMR) is a major railway station in Gambir, Central Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia. It is located on the eastern side of Merdeka Square. It was built during the Dutch East Indian era and renovated in the 1990s.
Gambir Station serves as a terminus for most intercity trains operating across Java Island. Two of Jakarta's main commuter lines, the KRL Jabotabek Blue Line (to Bekasi) and Red Line (to Bogor) pass through this station, but do not stop here. Only executive and business class trains use Gambir Station, while all economy class trains and some executive and business class trains use Pasar Senen railway station instead.
History
From 1871 to 1884 a small railway stop (halte Koningsplein) was situated on the southeast border of the Koningsplein.[1] In 1884 a new classical station (Weltevreden Station) was built at the current position, replacing the former stop. In 1928 this station was renovated in Art Deco style. In 1937 the name Weltevreden station was changed to Batavia Koningsplein Station and after Indonesian independence the name was changed to Jakarta Gambir Station. In 1990, the station was renovated into the current joglo architectural style with a lime-green ceramic facade.[2]
Building and facilities
Gambir Station's building consists of three floors. Local tenants, restaurants, minimarkets and ticket counters are on the first floor. A ticket checking post was added after a train boarding system was implemented. The second floor contains a waiting area, food tenants, cafes, and shops. The third floor is the departure/arrival area, with two island platforms serving four train tracks. Gambir Station also has an ATM Center, toilets, public telephones, and elevators serving all floors at the station. There is a taxi pool at the east of the station.
Lines
Intercity train
- Argo Bromo Anggrek line to Surabaya Pasar Turi Station, East Java
- Argo Dwipangga line to Solo Balapan Station, Central Java
- Argo Jati line to Cirebon Station, West Java
- Argo Lawu line to Solo Balapan Station, Central Java
- Argo Muria line to Semarang Tawang Station, Central Java
- Argo Parahyangan line to Bandung Station, West Java
- Argo Sindoro line to Semarang Tawang Station, Central Java
- Bangunkarta line to Surabaya Gubeng Station, East Java
- Bima line to Surabaya Gubeng Station, East Java, then to Malang Station, East Java
- Cirebon Ekspres line to Cirebon Station, West Java
- Gajayana line to Malang Station, East Java
- Purwojaya line to Cilacap Station, Central Java
- Sembrani line to Surabaya Pasar Turi Station, East Java
- Taksaka line to Yogyakarta Tugu Station, Yogyakarta
- Tegal Bahari line to Tegal Station, Central Java
KRL Jabodetabek Commuter Line
Two KRL Jabodetabek lines pass through the station:
- Blue Line to Bekasi Station, West Java
- Red Line to Depok Station and Bogor Station, West Java
Since 2013, commuter trains skip Gambir due to the station's busy intercity schedule. Commuter train passengers must stop at either Juanda or Gondangdia Station and use other modes of transport to reach Gambir station.
Intermodal connection
DAMRI Bus
DAMRI buses from Gambir Station to Soekarno-Hatta International Airport run everyday from 01:00 until 21:00.[3] The ticket price is Rp 000. 40
City Transport
Many local modes of transport service Gambir Station, including: buses, minibuses, taxis, and Transjakarta corridor 2 (Pulo Gadung - Harmoni)
Mayasari Bakti
- AC63 bus (Pasar Baru - Bekasi)
- AC116 bus (Senen - Poris Plawad)
- P7 (Pulo Gadung - Grogol)
- P14 (Tanah Abang - Tanjung Priok)
- R507 (Tanah abang - Pulo Gadung)
PPD
- P02 (Cililitan - Jakarta Kota Station)
- NE02 (serving Rawamangun - Grogol)
- P157 (serving Senen - Poris Plawad)
Other
- Metromini P06 (Senen - Tanjung Priok)
See also
- Jakarta Kota Station
- Pasar Senen Station
- Gondangdia Station
- PT Kereta Api
- KRL Jabotabek
- Rail transport in Indonesia
References
- ↑ (Dutch) "Mail overzicht", (16 September 1871), Java-bode, p. 3
- ↑ "Djawa Tempo Doeloe". Archived from the original on 2011-08-14. Retrieved 2011-04-02.
- ↑ "Trayek & Tarif". Archived from the original on 2012-10-08. Retrieved 2013-01-24.
External links
- (Indonesian) PT KAI - the Indonesian rail company
Coordinates: 6°10′36″S 106°49′50″E / 6.17667°S 106.83056°E
Preceding station | Connections | Following station | ||
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Juanda | Jakarta Kota-Manggarai railway | Gondangdia |
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