Geodia

Geodia
Temporal range: Early Campanian to Present[1]
Geodia barretti
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Porifera
Class: Demospongiae
Order: Astrophorida
Family: Geodiidae
Genus: Geodia
Lamarck, 1815
species

see text

Geodia is a genus of sea sponge belonging to the family Geodiidae. It is the type genus of its taxonomic family.[2]

This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genus are known to be eaten by hawksbill turtles.[3]

Species

  • Geodia acanthylastra Lendenfeld, 1910
  • Geodia agassizi Lendenfeld, 1910
  • Geodia alba (Kieschnick, 1896)
  • Geodia amadaiba Tanita & Hoshino, 1989
  • Geodia amphistrongyla Lendenfeld, 1910
  • Geodia arabica (Carter, 1869)
  • Geodia areolata Carter, 1880
  • Geodia arripiens Lindgren, 1897
  • Geodia ataxastra Lendenfeld, 1910
  • Geodia auroristella Dendy, 1916
  • Geodia australis Da Silva & Mothes, 2000
  • Geodia barretti Bowerbank, 1858
  • Geodia basilea Lévi, 1964
  • Geodia berryi (Sollas, 1888)
  • Geodia breviana Lendenfeld, 1910
  • Geodia carteri Sollas, 1888
  • Geodia cidaris (Lamarck, 1815)
  • Geodia composita Bösraug, 1913
  • Geodia conchilega Schmidt, 1862
  • Geodia cooksoni (Sollas, 1888)
  • Geodia crustosa Bösraug, 1913
  • Geodia cumulus Schmidt, 1870
  • Geodia cydonium (Jameson, 1811)
  • Geodia cylindrica Thiele, 1898
  • Geodia dendyi Burton, 1926
  • Geodia depressa Bowerbank, 1873
  • Geodia distincta Lindgren, 1897
  • Geodia divaricans Topsent, 1928
  • Geodia dura (Tendal, 1969)
  • Geodia dysoni Bowerbank, 1873
  • Geodia echinastrella Topsent, 1904
  • Geodia eosaster (Sollas, 1888)
  • Geodia erinacea (Lendenfeld, 1888)
  • Geodia exigua Thiele, 1898
  • Geodia gallica (Lendenfeld, 1907)
  • Geodia geodina (Schmidt, 1868)
  • Geodia gibberella de Laubenfels, 1951
  • Geodia gibberosa Lamarck, 1815
  • Geodia gigas Schmidt, 1862
  • Geodia glariosa (Sollas, 1886)
  • Geodia globosa (Baer, 1906)
  • Geodia globostellifera Carter, 1880
  • Geodia globus Schmidt, 1870
  • Geodia hentscheli Cárdenas, Rapp, Schander & Tendal, 2010
  • Geodia hilgendorfi Thiele, 1898
  • Geodia hirsuta (Sollas, 1886)
  • Geodia hyotania (Tanita, 1965)
  • Geodia inaequalis Bowerbank, 1873
  • Geodia inconspicua (Bowerbank, 1873)
  • Geodia isabella (Dickinson, 1945)
  • Geodia japonica Sollas, 1888
  • Geodia kuekenthali Thiele, 1900
  • Geodia labyrinthica (Kirkpatrick, 1903)
  • Geodia lacunata (Lamarck, 1815)
  • Geodia libera Stephens, 1915
  • Geodia lindgreni (Lendenfeld)
  • Geodia littoralis Stephens, 1915
  • Geodia lophotriaena Lendenfeld, 1910
  • Geodia macandrewi Bowerbank, 1858
  • Geodia magellani (Sollas, 1886)
  • Geodia media Bowerbank, 1873
  • Geodia megaster Burton, 1926
  • Geodia megastrella Carter, 1876
  • Geodia mesotriaena (Hentschel, 1929)
  • Geodia mesotriaena Lendenfeld, 1910
  • Geodia mesotriaenella Lendenfeld, 1910
  • Geodia micropora Lendenfeld, 1910
  • Geodia micropunctata Row, 1911
  • Geodia nigra Lendenfeld, 1888
  • Geodia nodastrella Carter, 1876
  • Geodia normani (Sollas, 1888)
  • Geodia orthomesotriaena Lebwohl, 1914
  • Geodia ovifractus Burton, 1926
  • Geodia ovis Lendenfeld, 1910
  • Geodia papyracea Hechtel, 1965
  • Geodia parasitica Bowerbank, 1873
  • Geodia paupera Bowerbank, 1873
  • Geodia pergamentacea Schmidt, 1870
  • Geodia peruncinata Dendy, 1905
  • Geodia philippinensis Wilson, 1925
  • Geodia piriformis Bösraug, 1913
  • Geodia placenta Schmidt, 1862
  • Geodia pleiades (Sollas, 1888)
  • Geodia poculata Bösraug, 1913
  • Geodia punctata Hentschel, 1909
  • Geodia ramodigitata Carter, 1880
  • Geodia ramosa (Topsent, 1928)
  • Geodia regina Dendy, 1924
  • Geodia reniformis Thiele, 1898
  • Geodia riograndensis Silva & Mothes, 2000
  • Geodia robusta (Lendenfeld, 1910)
  • Geodia robusta Lendenfeld, 1907
  • Geodia roviniensis Müller, Zahn, Zahn, Rijavec, Batel, Kurelec & Müller, 1983
  • Geodia senegalensis Topsent, 1891
  • Geodia simplex Schmidt, 1870
  • Geodia simplicissima Burton, 1931
  • Geodia sparsa Wilson, 1925
  • Geodia sphaeroides (Kieschnick, 1896)
  • Geodia spheranthastra Pulitzer-Finali, 1993
  • Geodia spherastrea Lévi, 1964
  • Geodia spherastrella Topsent, 1904
  • Geodia spherastrosa (Wilson, 1925)
  • Geodia splendida Silva & Mothes, 2000
  • Geodia stellata Lendenfeld, 1907
  • Geodia stellosa (Czerniavsky, 1880)
  • Geodia stromatodes (Uliczka, 1929)
  • Geodia strongyla (Hoshino, 1981)
  • Geodia thomsoni Schmidt, 1870
  • Geodia tuber Lendenfeld, 1894
  • Geodia tuberculosa Bowerbank, 1872
  • Geodia tuberosa Schmidt, 1862
  • Geodia tylastra Boury-Esnault, 1973
  • Geodia variospiculosa Thiele, 1898
  • Geodia vaubani Lévi & Lévi, 1983
  • Geodia vestigifera (Dendy, 1924)

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Geodia.

References

  1. Sepkoski, Jack (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera (entry on Porifera)". Bulletins of American Paleontology 364: 560. Retrieved 2008-01-12.
  2. "Geodia". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 15 February 2007.
  3. Meylan, Anne (1988-01-12). "Spongivory in Hawksbill Turtles: A Diet of Glass". Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 239 (4838): 393–395. doi:10.1126/science.239.4838.393. JSTOR 1700236. PMID 17836872.


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