Gerald Gould

Gerald Gould (1885–1936) was an English writer, known as a journalist and reviewer, essayist and poet.

Life

He was born in Scarborough, Yorkshire,[1] and brought up in Norwich, and studied at University College London and Magdalen College, Oxford. He had a position at University College from 1906, and was a Fellow of Merton College, Oxford, from 1909 to 1916.[2]

On February 6, 1914, he and his wife Barbara Ayrton-Gould became two of the founders of the United Suffragists, which had male and female members.[3] The United Suffragists ended their campaign when 1918's Representation of the People Act gave women limited suffrage in the United Kingdom.[3]

From 1914 he was an official in Masterman's Wellington House Propaganda Department, which may explain his failure to produce much poetry concerned with the War.[4] He also worked as a journalist on the Daily Herald as one of Lansbury's Lambs the group of idealistic young men helping with it after George Lansbury purchased it in 1913, and which included Douglas Cole, W. N. Ewer, Harold Laski, William Mellor and Francis Meynell.

It was probably Gould who brought Siegfried Sassoon to the paper as literary editor after its relaunch in 1919.[5] Gould regularly contributed poetry to the Herald and gave several sonnets to Millicent Fawcett's Common Cause when it became the Woman's Leader in 1920.

Gould also reviewed novels for the New Statesman, moving to The Observer as fiction editor in 1920. He was also (not coincidentally) made chief reader for Victor Gollancz Ltd., where he was involved in the early publication history of George Orwell.

His poem Wander-thirst is often quoted. Much of his poetry remains buried in the columns of newspapers and periodicals. The few collections that appeared, although well reviewed by contemporaries, are long out of print.

He died in 1936 in London.[6]

Family

He married Barbara Bodichon Ayrton (1888–1950), suffragette and after his death on the Labour National Executive and a Labour Party MP 1945–1950; she was daughter of the scientists William Edward Ayrton and Hertha Marks Ayrton. The artist Michael Ayrton (1921–1975) was their son.

Works

References

  1. GRO Register of Births: JUN 1885 9d 367 SCARBRO Gerald Gould, mmn = unknown
  2. Poems of Today (1915), p. xxiii of biographical notes to later editions.
  3. 1 2 http://www.biography.com/news/suffragette-movie-history
  4. L Masterman. CFG Masterman. p. 275.
  5. Jean Moorcroft Wilson, Siegfried Sassoon vol. II (2003), p. 47.
  6. GRO Register of Deaths: DEC 1936 1a 667 MARYLEBONE - Gerald Gould, aged 51


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