Gladys Vanderbilt Széchenyi

Gladys Vanderbilt Széchenyi
Countess and Count László Széchenyi, circa 1908.
Born	Gladys Moore Vanderbilt August 27, 1886 Newport, Rhode Island
Died	January 29, 1965 (aged 78) Washington, D.C.
Title	Countess Széchenyi
Spouse(s)	Count László Széchenyi (m. 1908-1938)
Children	Mrs Cornelia Roberts Countess Alice Hadik de Futak Gladys Finch-Hatton, Countess of Winchilsea and Nottingham Countess Sylvia Szapáry de Muraszombath Széchysziget et Szapár Countess Ferdinandine von und zu Eltz
Parent(s)	Cornelius Vanderbilt II Alice Claypoole Gwynne

Gladys Vanderbilt Széchenyi (August 27, 1886 – January 29, 1965) was an American heiress from the prominent American Vanderbilt family, and the wife of a Hungarian count, László Széchenyi.

Family background

Countess Széchenyi was born Gladys Moore Vanderbilt in 1886, the seventh and youngest child of Alice Claypoole Gwynne and Cornelius Vanderbilt II, the president and chairman of the New York Central Railroad. Gladys grew up in the family home on Fifth Avenue in New York City, and their summer "cottage," The Breakers in Newport, Rhode Island.^[1]

She inherited about $25 million from her father's estate and a further $5 million from her mother's estate. She also inherited The Breakers. In 1948, as a widow, she leased The Breakers to the Preservation Society of Newport County for $1 a year. She continued to maintain an apartment in The Breakers by agreement until her death.

In 1972, the Preservation Society purchased The Breakers for $365,000 from Gladys' heirs, but Gladys' daughter maintained the apartment on the third floor.^[2]

Her first cousin was Consuelo Vanderbilt, Duchess of Marlborough.

Marriage

Gladys Vanderbilt married Hungarian Count László Széchenyi on January 27, 1908 in New York City. The couple visited Hungary almost every summer with their five daughters:

• Cornelia Széchényi who married Maryland colonial old family heir Eugene Bowie Roberts, of Bowie, Maryland, and had three children, Gladys, Cornelia and Eugene Jr.
• Alice Széchényi married Hungarian Count Béla Hadik and had two sons, László and János.
• Gladys Széchényi married the English Earl of Winchelsea and Nottingham, and had two sons, Stormont and Robin.
• Sylvia Széchényi married Hungarian Count Antal Szapáry, and had two children, Pál and Gladys.
• Ferdinandine Széchényi married the Austrian Count Alexander zu Eltz and had two sons, Peter and Nicholas (b. 1950, d. 8/5/2012).

Death

Countess Széchenyi died in 1965. Her daughter, Countess Sylvia Szapáry maintained a residence at her grandparents' summer "cottage", The Breakers until her death on March 1, 1998.

Ancestry

Ancestors of Gladys Vanderbilt Széchenyi

16. Cornelius Vanderbilt               8. Cornelius Vanderbilt                       17. Phebe Hand               4. William Henry Vanderbilt                             18. Nathaniel Johnson               9. Sophia Johnson                       19. Elizabeth Hand               2. Cornelius Vanderbilt II                                   20. Peter Rutger Kissam               10. Reverend Samuel Kissam                       21. Deborah Townsend               5. Maria Louisa Kissam                             22. Archibald Hamilton Adams               11. Margaret Hamilton Adams                       23. Maria McKinney               1. Gladys Vanderbilt Széchényi                                         12. Major David Gwynne                       6. Abraham Evan Gwynne                             26. Captain Abraham George Claypoole               13. Alice Ann Claypoole                       27. Elizabeth Steele               3. Alice Claypoole Gwynne                                   28. Dr. Henry Collins Flagg               14. Henry Collins Flagg, Jr.                       29. Rachel Moore               7. Rachel Moore Flagg                             30. William Joseph Whiting               15. Martha Whiting                       31. Martha Lyman

References

1. Vanderbilt, Arthur T., II (1989). Fortune's Children: The Fall of the House of Vanderbilt. New York: Morrow. ISBN 0-688-07279-8.
2. http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/l/a/c/Ellsworth-J-La-coste-/BOOK-0001/0082-0015.html