Glazov
Glazov (English) Глазов (Russian) Глаз (Udmurt) | |
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- Town[1] - | |
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![]() Location of the Udmurt Republic in Russia | |
![]() ![]() Glazov | |
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Administrative status (as of October 2012) | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Udmurt Republic[1] |
Administratively subordinated to | town of republic significance of Glazov[1] |
Administrative center of | town of republic significance of Glazov,[1] Glazovsky District[1] |
Municipal status (as of November 2004) | |
Urban okrug | Glazov Urban Okrug[2] |
Administrative center of | Glazov Urban Okrug,[2] Glazovsky Municipal District[3] |
Head | Alexander Vershinin |
Statistics | |
Population (2010 Census) | 95,854 inhabitants[4] |
- Rank in 2010 | 179th |
Time zone | SAMT (UTC+04:00)[5] |
First mentioned | 17th century |
Town status since | 1780 |
Postal code(s)[6] | 427620–427622, 427624–427632, 427649 |
Dialing code(s) | +7 34141 |
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Glazov on Wikimedia Commons |
Glazov (Russian: Глазов; IPA: [ˈɡlazəf]; Udmurt: Глаз, Glaz) is a town in the Udmurt Republic, Russia, located along the Trans-Siberian Railway, on the coast of Cheptsa River. Population: 95,854 (2010 Census);[4] 100,894 (2002 Census);[7] 104,072 (1989 Census).[8]
History
It was first mentioned in the 17th century chronicles as a village; town status was granted to it in 1780. During the Russian Civil War, the town was of considerable military importance. It was taken by Kolchak's general Anatoly Pepelyayev on June 2, 1919.
Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Glazov serves as the administrative center of Glazovsky District, even though it is not a part of it.[1] As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as the town of republic significance of Glazov—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[1] As a municipal division, the town of republic significance of Glazov is incorporated as Glazov Urban Okrug.[2]
Economy
The town is known for Chepetsk Mechanical Works (Russian: Чепецкий механичеÑкий завод), Russian main producer of uranium, zirconium, and calcium metals for nuclear power plants, military, and space technologies. Apart from machine-building, there are wood-working, clothing, and food industries.
Education
There are five establishments of higher education in the town, notably Glazov State Pedagogical Institute named after Vladimir Korolenko and the Glazov branch of Izhevsk State Technical University.
Notable people
- Olga Knipper, actress, wife of Anton Chekhov
- Vyacheslav Nagovitsyn, politician
- Tanya Baramzina, Hero of the Soviet Union
- Elizaveta Tuktamysheva, figure skater
References
Notes
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Law #46-RZ
- 1 2 3 Law #56-RZ
- ↑ Law #75-RZ
- 1 2 Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). "Ð’ÑероÑÑийÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑ€ÐµÐ¿Ð¸ÑÑŒ наÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Ð’ÑероÑÑийÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑ€ÐµÐ¿Ð¸ÑÑŒ наÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 2010 года (2010 All-Russia Population Census) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved June 29, 2012.
- ↑ ПравительÑтво РоÑÑийÑкой Федерации. Федеральный закон â„–107-ФЗ от 3 Ð¸ÑŽÐ½Ñ 2011 г. «Об иÑчиÑлении времени», в ред. Федерального закона â„–248-ФЗ от 05 Ð°Ð¿Ñ€ÐµÐ»Ñ 2016 г. «О внеÑении изменений в Федеральный закон "Об иÑчиÑлении времени"». Ð’Ñтупил в Ñилу по иÑтечении шеÑтидеÑÑти дней поÑле Ð´Ð½Ñ Ð¾Ñ„Ð¸Ñ†Ð¸Ð°Ð»ÑŒÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑƒÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ (6 авгуÑта 2011 г.). Опубликован: "РоÑÑийÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð³Ð°Ð·ÐµÑ‚Ð°", â„–120, 6 Ð¸ÑŽÐ½Ñ 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Federal Law #107-FZ of June 31, 2011 On Calculating Time, as amended by the Federal Law #248-FZ of April 05, 2016 On Amending Federal Law "On Calculating Time". Effective as of after sixty days following the day of the official publication.).
- ↑ Почта РоÑÑии. Информационно-вычиÑлительный центр ОÐСУ РПО. (Russian Post). ПоиÑк объектов почтовой ÑвÑзи (Postal Objects Search) (Russian)
- ↑ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). "ЧиÑленноÑть наÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð Ð¾ÑÑии, Ñубъектов РоÑÑийÑкой Федерации в ÑоÑтаве федеральных округов, районов, городÑких поÑелений, ÑельÑких наÑелённых пунктов – районных центров и ÑельÑких наÑелённых пунктов Ñ Ð½Ð°Ñелением 3 тыÑÑчи и более человек" [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Ð’ÑероÑÑийÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑ€ÐµÐ¿Ð¸ÑÑŒ наÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian). Retrieved August 9, 2014.
- ↑ Demoscope Weekly (1989). "Ð’ÑеÑÐ¾ÑŽÐ·Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑ€ÐµÐ¿Ð¸ÑÑŒ наÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 1989 г. ЧиÑленноÑть наличного наÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñоюзных и автономных реÑпублик, автономных облаÑтей и округов, краёв, облаÑтей, районов, городÑких поÑелений и Ñёл-райцентров" [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Ð’ÑеÑÐ¾ÑŽÐ·Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑ€ÐµÐ¿Ð¸ÑÑŒ наÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). ИнÑтитут демографии Ðационального иÑÑледовательÑкого универÑитета: Ð’Ñ‹ÑÑˆÐ°Ñ ÑˆÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð° Ñкономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. Retrieved August 9, 2014.
Sources
- ГоÑударÑтвенный Совет УдмуртÑкой РеÑпублики. Закон â„–46-РЗ от 19 октÑÐ±Ñ€Ñ 2006 г. «Об админиÑтративно-территориальном уÑтройÑтве УдмуртÑкой РеÑпублики», в ред. Закона â„–60-РЗ от 12 октÑÐ±Ñ€Ñ 2012 г. «О внеÑении изменений в отдельные Законы УдмуртÑкой РеÑпублики». Ð’Ñтупил в Ñилу через деÑÑть дней поÑле официального опубликованиÑ. Опубликован: "ИзвеÑÑ‚Ð¸Ñ Ð£Ð´Ð¼ÑƒÑ€Ñ‚Ñкой РеÑпублики", â„–185, 12 Ð´ÐµÐºÐ°Ð±Ñ€Ñ 2006 г. (State Council of the Udmurt Republic. Law #46-RZ of October 19, 2006 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of the Udmurt Republic, as amended by the Law #60-RZ of October 12, 2012 On Amending Various Laws of the Udmurt Republic. Effective as of the day which is ten days after the official publication.).
- ГоÑударÑтвенный Совет УдмуртÑкой РеÑпублики. Закон â„–56-РЗ от 12 ноÑÐ±Ñ€Ñ 2004 г. «Об уÑтановлении границы муниципального Ð¾Ð±Ñ€Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ наделении ÑоответÑтвующим ÑтатуÑом муниципального Ð¾Ð±Ñ€Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° территории города Глазова УдмуртÑкой РеÑпублики», в ред. Закона â„–8-РЗ от 23 марта 2015 г. «О внеÑении изменений в отдельные Законы УдмуртÑкой РеÑпублики в чаÑти ÑƒÑ‚Ð¾Ñ‡Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð³Ñ€Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ† муниципальных образований "город Глазов" и "ГлазовÑкий район"». Ð’Ñтупил в Ñилу Ñ 1 ÑÐ½Ð²Ð°Ñ€Ñ 2005 г. Опубликован: "Собрание законодательÑтва УдмуртÑкой РеÑпублики", â„–5, 25 Ð¸ÑŽÐ»Ñ 2005 г. (State Council of the Udmurt Republic. Law #56-RZ of November 12, 2004 On Establishing the Border of the Municipal Formation and on Granting Appropriate Status to the Municipal Formation on the Territory of the Town of Glazov of the Udmurt Republic, as amended by the Law #8-RZ of March 23, 2015 On Amending Various Laws of the Udmurt Republic with the Clarifications of the Descriptions of the Borders of the Municipal Formations of the "Town of Glazov" and "Glazovsky District". Effective as of January 1, 2005.).
- ГоÑударÑтвенный Совет УдмуртÑкой РеÑпублики. Закон â„–75-РЗ от 30 ноÑÐ±Ñ€Ñ 2004 г. «Об уÑтановлении границ муниципальных образований и наделении ÑоответÑтвующим ÑтатуÑом муниципальных образований на территории ГлазовÑкого района УдмуртÑкой РеÑпублики», в ред. Закона â„–8-РЗ от 23 марта 2015 г. «О внеÑении изменений в отдельные Законы УдмуртÑкой РеÑпублики в чаÑти ÑƒÑ‚Ð¾Ñ‡Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð³Ñ€Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ† муниципальных образований "город Глазов" и "ГлазовÑкий район"». Ð’Ñтупил в Ñилу Ñ 1 ÑÐ½Ð²Ð°Ñ€Ñ 2005 г.. Опубликован: "Собрание законодательÑтва УдмуртÑкой РеÑпублики", â„–5, 25 Ð¸ÑŽÐ»Ñ 2005 г. (State Council of the Udmurt Republic. Law #75-RZ of November 30, 2004 On Establishing the Borders of the Municipal Formations and Granting the Status to the Municipal Formations on the Territory of Glazovsky District of the Udmurt Republic, as amended by the Law #8-RZ of March 23, 2015 On Amending Various Laws of the Udmurt Republic with the Clarifications of the Descriptions of the Borders of the Municipal Formations of the "Town of Glazov" and "Glazovsky District". Effective as of January 1, 2005.).
External links
- Official website of Glazov (Russian)
- Unofficial website of Glazov (Russian)
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