List of Go players
"Go Player" redirects here. For the TV series, see Go Player (TV series).
Match between two famous players. Left is Honinbo Shusai, right is Go Seigen. (Game record of the famous match here)
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This page gives an overview of well-known professional and amateur players of the game of Go throughout the ages. The page has been divided into sections based on the era in which the Go players played and the country in which they played. As this was not necessarily their country of birth, a flag of that country precedes every player's name. For a complete list of player articles, see Category:Go players.
The important dates that this separation is based on are:
- The establishment of the Four go houses at the start of the Tokugawa Shogunate.
- The demise of the houses in the Meiji Period (end 19th century) followed by their replacement by the Nihon Kiin in 1924.
- The start of international tournament Go in 1989
A Japanese census on Go players performed in 2002 estimates that over 24 million people worldwide play Go,[1] most of whom live in Asia. Most of the players listed on this page are professionals, though some top level amateurs have been included. Players famous for achievements outside Go are listed in their own section.
Prior to 17th
Wei Qi was recorded throughout the history of China. The first record of Wei Qi player was by Mencius.
China
| Origin | Name | DOB–DOD | Peak rank | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Yi Qiu (弈秋) | circa 350 BCE | Guoshou | First recorded Wei Qi player. He was commonly known as Qiu (秋) the Wei Qi player (Yi 弈, which is the original name of Wei Qi). He was a native of the state Qi 齊 and mentioned by Mencius (372 BC - 289 BC) in 《孟子·告子章句上》: 今夫弈之为数，小数也。不专心致志，则不得也。弈秋，通国之善弈者也。使弈秋诲二人弈，其一人专心致志，惟弈秋之为听；一人虽听之，一心以为有鸿鹄将至，思援弓缴而射之，虽与俱学，弗若之矣！ He was called "通国之善弈者", literally "the finest Yi player of the whole state", i.e. Guoshou. |
| | Yan Wu (嚴武) | circa 200 CE - 250 CE | Qishen, 1 pin/品 | Scholar name Zi Qin子卿 Son of Wu Minister Yan Jun 嚴畯. Mentioned in The Record of Wu 《吴录》：“严武字子卿，卫尉畯再从子也，围棋莫与为辈。” |
| | Ma Lang (馬朗) | 200 CE - 250 CE | Qishen, 1 pin/品 | Scholar name Su Ming 綏明, same time as Yan Wu. |
| | Wang Kang (王抗) | circa 424 CE - 483 CE | Guoshou, 1 pin/品 | Member of the famous Wang clan of Lan Xie County, recorded in History of the Southern Dynasties 《南史·萧思话传》. |
| | Fan Ning'er (范宁儿) | circa 424 CE - 483 CE | Guoshou, 1 pin/品 | Member of the delegates of Northern Wei to Southern Qi, he played a Wei Qi match against Wang Kang under the order of Southern Qi's Wu Emperor Xiao Ze(齊武帝蕭賾, reign 482 CE - 493 CE), and won the match (recorded in <<北史·魏书·蒋少游传>>. |
| | Fan Ning'er (范宁儿) | circa 424 CE - 483 CE | Guoshou, 1 pin/品 | Member of the delegates of Northern Wei to Southern Qi, he played a Wei Qi match against Wang Kang under the order of Southern Qi's Wu Emperor Xiao Ze(齊武帝蕭賾, reign 482 CE - 493 CE), and won the match (recorded in <<北史·魏书·蒋少游传>>. |
| | Emperor Wu of Liang (梁武帝萧衍) | 464 CE - 549 CE | Guoshou, yi pin/逸品 (super strong 1 pin) | Emperor Wu of Southern Liang Dynasty, personal name Xiao Yan, was a member of the Xiao clan of Lang Ning and founder of the Southern Liang Dynasty. His reign was 502 CE - 549 CE), famous for his Wei Qi skill, he was recorded in his bibliography as yi pin (strong 1 pin) by later historian in 《梁书·武帝纪》. |
17th through 19th century
In the 17th, 18th and 19th century, Go was popular in both Japan (Edo period) and China (period of the Qing Dynasty). In Korea, a Go variant called Sunjang baduk was played.[2]
Japan
At the start of the Tokugawa Shogunate, four Go academies were established. This table lists all heads of these houses, as well as some that were appointed heir but died before they became head of the house. Tokugawa also established the post of Godokoro (minister of Go), which was awarded to the strongest player of a generation. Such players were dubbed Meijin (brilliant man), which was considered equal to a 9 dan professional grade.[3] Over the 300-year period covered here, only ten players received the title of Meijin. Several other players (16 total) received the title of Jun-Meijin (half-Meijin), which is considered to equal an 8 dan professional grade and listed as such below. In some houses it was the custom that the head of the house was always named the same according to the iemoto system (家元). All heads of the house Inoue (井上) were named Inseki (因碩), heads of the house Yasui (安井 ) were named Senkaku (仙角) from the 4th head onward, and heads of the house Hayashi (林) were named Monnyu (門入) from the second head onward. To distinguish between these players, the names listed below are the names they had before becoming head of their house, or after their retirement. The house Honinbo (本因坊) had no such tradition, although heads would often take one character from the name of their predecessor into their own name, notably the character Shu (秀) from the 14th head onward.
| Origin | Name | DOB–DOD | Peak rank* | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Honinbo Sansa (本因坊算砂) | 1559–1623 | Meijin, 9 dan | Founder and first head of the house Honinbo. |
| | Nakamura Doseki (中村道碩) | 1582–1630 | Meijin, 9 dan | Retrospectively seen as founder of the house Inoue. |
| | Hayashi Monnyusai (林門入斉) | 1583–1667 | 7 or 8 dan | Founder and first head of the house Hayashi. |
| | Yasui Santetsu (安井算哲) | 1589–1652 | 8 dan | Founder and first head of the house Yasui. |
| | Inoue Genkaku (井上玄覚) | 1605–1673 | 7 dan | First head of the Inoue house on the unrevised numbering (not counting Nakamura Doseki). |
| | Honinbo Sanetsu (本因坊道悦) | 1611–1658 | 8 dan | Second head of the house Honinbo, Jun-Meijin. |
| | Yasui Sanchi (安井算知) | 1617–1703 | Meijin, 9 dan | Second head of the house Yasui. |
| | Honinbo Doetsu (本因坊道悦) | 1636–1727 | 7 dan | Third head of the house Honinbo. |
| | Honinbo Dosaku (本因坊道策) | 1645–1702 | Meijin, 9 dan | Fourth head of the house Honinbo. One of the greatest players of all time, and the first Kisei (go saint); an important influence on go theory. |
| | Honinbo Doteki (本因坊道的) | 1669–1690 | 7 dan | Heir to the house Honinbo. Was considered an extremely talented Go prodigy.[4] |
| | Hayashi Monnyu (林門入) | 1678–1719 | 6 dan | Second head of the Hayashi house. |
| | Honinbo Dochi (本因坊道知) | 1690–1727 | Meijin, 9 dan | Fifth head of the house Honinbo. |
| | Honinbo Chihaku (本因坊知伯) | 1710–1733 | 6 dan | Sixth Honinbo. |
| | Honinbo Shuhaku (本因坊秀伯) | 1716–1741 | 6 dan | Seventh head of the house Honinbo. |
| | Honinbo Satsugen (本因坊察元) | 1733–1788 | Meijin, 9 dan | Ninth head of the house Honinbo. |
| | Honinbo Genjo (本因坊元丈) | 1775–1832 | 8 dan | Eleventh head of the house Honinbo. |
| | Honinbo Jowa (本因坊丈和) | 1787–1847 | 8 dan | Was dubbed Kisei (go sage), played the famous "Blood Vomiting Game" with Akaboshi Intetsu. |
| | Ota Yuzo (太田雄蔵) | 1807–1856 | 7 dan | was a close friend of Honinbo Shusaku and once played a famous sanjubango (30 game match) with him. |
| | Intetsu Akaboshi | 1810–1835 | 7 dan | |
| | Honinbo Shusaku (本因坊秀策) | 1829–1862 | 7 dan | One of the greatest players ever, he died young. He was posthumously awarded the title of Kisei (go sage). |
| | Honinbo Shuho (本因坊秀甫) | 1838–1886 | 8 dan | Was the founder of Hoensha and the man who taught Go to Oskar Korschelt. |
| | Honinbo Shuei (本因坊秀栄) | 1854–1907 | 9 dan | was the 17th and again 19th head of the Honinbo house. Very active and innovative in the 1890s. |
| | Honinbo Shusai (本因坊秀哉) | 1874–1940 | 9 dan | was the last inheritor of "Honinbo" title, and founder of the Nihon Ki-in. |
*All ranks are professional dan grades unless otherwise noted.
China
| Origin | Name | DOB–DOD | Peak rank | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
.svg.png){kind=small} | Guo Wen-nian (過文年) | 1610s–1670s | Guoshou, Qishen, 1 pin/品 | Better known by his scholar name Guo Bai-Nian 過百齡 or Guo Bo-Nian過伯齡. Ancestor of Guo Ti-sheng 過惕生(1907-1989), teacher of Nie Hui-Ping. Author of Wei Qi classic 《官子譜》,《三子譜》 and 《四子譜》. |
| | Huang Longshi (黃龍士) | 1650s–1690s | Guoshou, Qishen, 1 pin/品 | Was considered by Go Seigen to have been at least the level of Honinbo Dosaku. He reached Guoshou* at the age of 16.梁魏今 |
| | Liang Wei-Jin (梁魏今) | 1680s–1760s | Guoshou, Qishen, 1 pin/品 | Pen name Hui Jing 會京. Native of Huaian in northern Jiangsu. Taught both Fan Xiping and Shi Shao-An. |
| | Cheng Lan-Ru (程蘭如) | 1690-1765 | Guoshou, Qishen, 1 pin/品 | Native of She County 歙縣 in southern Anhui. Also known for strong Xiangqi. |
| | Fan Xiping (范西屏) | 1709-1769 | Guoshou, Qishen, 1 pin/品 | Native of Haining, Zhejiang Province. Played 13 games with Shi Xiping in which 10 games survived in records, with score 5-5. Author of 《桃花泉弈譜》,《二子譜》and《四子譜》. |
| | Shi Shaoan (施紹暗) | 1710-1769 | Guoshou, Qishen, 1 pin/品 | Better known by his scholar name Shi Xiangxia 施襄夏 and pen name Shi Ding-En 施定庵. Also Native of Haining, Zhejiang Province. |
*Players could achieve the level of Guoshou (literally National Hand), which is best in the nation and ranked 1 pin 品. This title is a derivation of Mencius description of Yi Qiu (弈秋), Qiu the Yi player in 《孟子·告子章句上》: 今夫弈之为数，小数也。不专心致志，则不得也。弈秋，通国之善弈者也。使弈秋诲二人弈，其一人专心致志，惟弈秋之为听；一人虽听之，一心以为有鸿鹄将至，思援弓缴而射之，虽与俱学，弗若之矣！as being "通国之善弈者", literally the finest Yi player of the whole nation. It is considered to be equal to the Japanese title of Meijin. The term Qi Sheng (棋圣) was first mentioned by Ge Hong (葛洪) in 《抱朴子》：“棋之无敌者，则谓之棋圣。” The literal meaning is the Invincible Qi player is called the Saint of Qi (Qi Sheng). Note that both Guoshou and Qisheng were not tournament winner titles; instead they were honorific titles used by Wei Qi players and historians respectively to refer to the best players who were invincible in highest graded tournaments. Guoshou was the normal term used to refer to the promo player while he was alive, whereas Qisheng was used more as posthumous fame. The ranking of players began in West Han Dynasty (2nd century BCE) and formally recognized by the Governments during the North and South Dynasties Period (3rd to 6th century CE). There were 9 ranks called pin 品 in the system, the same as the ranking system for government officials. The lowest rank was 9 pin, then 8 pin, etc. up to 1 pin. The difference of the lower 5 pin was about 1 zi (子, piece or stone), and the difference between the top 4 pin was half zi.
20th century
Japan
| Origin | Name | DOB–DOD | Peak rank | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| | Kensaku Segoe (瀬越憲作) | 1889–1972 | 9 dan | was famous for bringing and teaching Go Seigen and Cho Hunhyun in Japan. |
| | Utaro Hashimoto (橋本宇太郎) | 1907–1994 | 9 dan | was the founder of the Kansai Ki-in. |
| | Minoru Kitani (木谷実) | 1909–1975 | 9 dan | was a great friend and rival to Go Seigen. Go and Kitani were the vanguard of the Shin-fuseki or "New Opening", a great advance in go theory. Most prolific teacher ever. Pupils include Masao Kato, Yoshio Ishida, Hideo Otake, Kim In, Cho Chikun, Masaki Takemiya and Koichi Kobayashi. |
| | Toshihiro Shimamura (島村俊廣) | 1912–1991 | 9 dan | |
| | Hidehiro Miyashita (宫下秀洋) | 1913–1976 | 9 dan | |
| | Dogen Handa (半田道玄) | 1914–1974 | 9 dan | |
.svg.png){kind=small} | Go Seigen (呉清源) | 1914–2014 | 9 dan | Wu Qingyuan in Chinese. is considered by many the greatest player of the 20th century, perhaps the greatest of all time. He had a superb match play record, before the current era dominated by annual titles. |
| | Kaku Takagawa (高川格) | 1915–1986 | 9 dan | The first of only four players to receive the Honorary Honinbo title. |
| | Hosai Fujisawa (藤沢朋斎) | 1919–1993 | 9 dan | one of the greatest players of the '60s. |
| | Eio Sakata (坂田栄男) | 1920–2010 | 9 dan | his nicknames include "Razor Sakata", the "Master of myoushu" (brilliant move). He was the former longtime holder of most championship titles with 64. |
| | Shuchi Kubouchi (窪内秀知) | 1920– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Kansai Ki-in. |
| | Toshio Sakai (酒井淑夫) | 1920–1983 | 6 dan | |
| | Masao Sugiuchi (杉内雅男) | 1920– | 9 dan | nicknamed "the God of Go" for his serious attitude towards Go. Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
| | Takeo Kajiwara (梶原武雄) | 1923–2009 | 9 dan | one of the "three crows". |
| | Sunao Sato (佐藤 直男) | 1924–2004 | 9 dan | |
| | Hideyuki Fujisawa (藤沢秀行) | 1925–2009 | 9 dan | is Honorary Kisei after winning the Kisei 6 times in a row. |
| | Toshiro Yamabe (山部俊郎) | 1926–2000 | 9 dan | one of the "three crows". |
| | Keizo Suzuki (鈴木圭三) | 1927–1945 | 3 dan | one of the "three crows". |
| | Yasuro Kikuchi (加藤朋子) | 1929– | 8 dan | is the most famous amateur go player in Japan. |
| | Shuzo Ohira (大平修三) | 1930–1998 | 9 dan | |
| | Naoki Miyamoto (宮本直毅) | 1934– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Kansai Ki-in. |
| | Shoji Hashimoto (橋本昌二) | 1935– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Kansai Ki-In. |
| | Yasuo Koyama (小山靖男) | 1937–2000 | 9 dan | |
| | Takeo Ando (安藤武夫) | 1938– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
| | Hiroaki Tōno (東野弘昭) | 1939– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Kansai Ki-in. |
| | Norio Kudo (工藤紀夫) | 1940– | 9 dan | current President for the International Go Federation. Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
| | Kunio Ishii (石井邦生) | 1941– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
 | Rin Kaiho (林海峰) | 1942– | 9 dan | was one of Go Seigen's students. Known for winning many titles at a young age. Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
| | Yasumasa Hane (羽根泰正) | 1944– | 9 dan | father of Hane Naoki. |
 | Manfred Wimmer (マンフレッド・ウィマー) | 1944–1995 | 2 dan | Born in Austria, became the first western Go professional in 1978, doing so with the Kansai Ki-in. Reached 2p the same year, and later brought Go to Kenya and Madagascar. |
| | Kunihisa Honda (本田邦久) | 1945– | 9 dan | |
| | Masao Kato (加藤正夫) | 1947–2004 | 9 dan | was the master of the attacking style, who died on December 30, 2004. |
| | Yoshio Ishida (石田芳夫) | 1948– | 9 dan | is the youngest ever Honinbo winner and one of the strongest players of the 1970s. TV commentator. Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
| | Shigeru Baba (馬場滋) | 1949– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
| | Goro Miyazawa (宮沢吾朗) | 1949– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
| | Shuzo Awaji (淡路修三) | 1949– | 9 dan | famous for his Go school. Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
| | Akira Ishida (石田章) | 1949– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
| | Masaki Takemiya (武宮正樹) | 1951– | 9 dan | is famous for his 'cosmic style', aiming for territory in the center of the board rather than the sides. Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
| | Koichi Kobayashi (小林光一) | 1952– | 9 dan | has the third most titles in Japan with 57. Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
 | Cho Chikun (조치훈, 趙治勳) | 1956– | 9 dan | Cho Chihun in Korean, is among the best players of the late 20th century - won 50% of the biggest 3 Honinbo, Kisei, and Meijin tournaments 1980-2000. The first to hold all 3 at the same time. Passed Sakata in late 2002 for most titles in Japan with 66. Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
| | O Rissei (王立誠) | 1958– | 9 dan | one of the first Taiwanese Go players to become a professional in Japan. Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
| | Hiroshi Yamashiro (山城宏) | 1958– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
| | Satoshi Kataoka (片岡聡) | 1958– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
| | Satoru Kobayashi (小林覚) | 1959– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
| | O Meien (王銘琬) | 1961– | 9 dan | famous for his "Meien-isms", a special way of opening a game. Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
 | Michael Redmond (マイケル・レドモンド) | 1963– | 9 dan | is the only (as of February 2008) non-Asian (American) to attain rank of 9-dan. TV commentator for the Japanese network NHK. Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
| | Shinichi Aoki (青木紳一) | 1965– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
| | Norimoto Yoda (依田紀基) | 1966– | 9 dan | Has one of the best track records in international tournaments for Japan. Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
| | Hideki Komatsu (小松英樹) | 1967– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
| | Kikuyo Aoki (青木喜久代) | 1968– | 8 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
 | Hans Reinhard Pietsch (ハンス・ピーチ) | 1968–2003 | 6 dan | Known for spreading Go around the world. |
| | Tomoyasu Mimura (三村智保) | 1969– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
| | Michihiro Morita (森田道博) | 1970– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
| | Cho Sonjin (조선진, 趙善津) | 1970– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
| | Ryu Shikun (류시훈, 柳時熏) | 1971– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
| | Kimio Yamada (山田規三生) | 1972– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
| | Satoshi Yuki (結城聡) | 1972– | 9 dan | The third youngest player to become a professional, and second youngest professional for the Kansai Ki-in. Affiliate of the Kansai Ki-In. |
 | Catalin Taranu (タラヌ・カタリン) | 1973– | 5 dan | One of Romania's best players and a pro in Japan. Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
| | Yukari Yoshihara (吉原由香里) | 1973– | 6 dan | The Go player who supervised the production of the manga Hikaru no Go. Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
| | Hideyuki Sakai (坂井秀至) | 1973– | 8 dan | Won the World Amateur Go Championship in 2000. Promoted to professional at age 28 after winning 4 of 4 "test" games against two top professionals (2 games against each). Affiliate of the Kansai Ki-in. |
| | Shinya Nakamura (仲邑信也) | 1973– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
| | Atsushi Kato (加藤充志) | 1974– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
| | Kaori Chinen (知念かおり) | 1974– | 4 dan | Honorary Women's Kisei. Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
| | Shinji Takao (高尾紳路) | 1976– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
| | Naoki Hane (羽根直樹) | 1976– | 9 dan | In 2002, Hane broke the record for fastest promotion to 9 dan in Nihon Ki-in history. Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
| | Han Zenki (潘善琪) | 1977– | 8 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
| | Tomochika Mizokami (溝上知親) | 1977– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
| | Keigo Yamashita (山下敬吾) | 1978– | 9 dan | Has an innovative style harking back to shinfuseki. Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
| | Kaori Aoba (青葉 かおり) | 1978– | 4 dan | First professional to be defeated by a Go engine with a conventional handicap. Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
| | Kim Shushun (김수준, 金秀俊) | 1979– | 8 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
 | So Yokoku (蘇耀国) | 1979– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
| | Cho U (張栩) | 1980– | 9 dan | In 2003, Cho U broke the record for fastest promotion to 9 dan in Nihon Ki-in history. Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
| | Takehisa Matsumoto (松本武久) | 1980– | 7 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
| | Rin Kono (河野臨) | 1981– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
| | Ko Reibun (孔令文) | 1981– | 7 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
| | Atsushi Tsuruyama (鶴山淳志) | 1981– | 7 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
| | Kana Mannami (万波佳奈) | 1983– | 4 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
| | Taiki Seto (瀬戸大樹) | 1984– | 7 dan | Affiliate of the Kansai Ki-in. |
| | Nobuaki Anzai (安斎伸彰) | 1985– | 7 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-in. |
| | Ko Iso (黄翊祖) | 1987– | 8 dan | Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
| | Yuta Iyama (井山裕太) | 1989– | 9 dan | Holds 6 of the 7 top Japanese titles as of 2014. First to hold 5+ and 6+. Became the youngest title holder ever in 2005 after winning the Agon Cup. 34th Meijin. Affiliate of the Nihon Ki-In. |
| | Daisuke Murakawa (村川大介) | 1990– | 7 dan | The youngest Kansai Ki-in pro ever. Affiliate of the Kansai Ki-in. |
China
- Note: China formally adopt dan ranking in the early 1980s. Taiwan still uses pin ranking in addition to dan ranking.
| Origin | Name | DoB–DoD | Peak rank | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| | Chen Zude (陈祖德) | 1944 - 2012; | 9 dan | was the chairman of Zhongguo Qiyuan from 1992–2003 and is also the current president of the association. Famous for popularizing the Chinese fuseki. |
| | Nie Weiping (聂卫平) | 1952– | 9 dan | Challenged for many top international titles in the late 1980s. Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Liu Xiaoguang (刘小光) | 1960– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Cao Dayuan (曹大元) | 1962– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Ma Xiaochun (马晓春) | 1962– | 9 dan | A top player in China during the 1990s. Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Feng Yun (丰云) | 1966– | 9 dan | Second woman ever attain rank of 9-dan. Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Qian Yuping (錢宇平) | 1966– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Yu Bin (俞斌) | 1967– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Shao Weigang (邵煒剛) | 1973– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Chang Hao (常昊) | 1976– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Zhou Heyang (周鹤洋) | 1976– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Luo Xihe (罗洗河) | 1977– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Wang Lei (王磊) | 1978– | 8 dan | Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Ding Wei (丁偉) | 1979– | 8 dan | Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Huang Yizhong (黄奕中) | 1981– | 6 dan | Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Kong Jie (孔杰) | 1982– | 9 dan | 3 world championship titles. One of current top 3 players in the world. Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Qiu Jun (邱峻) | 1982– | 8 dan | Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Tang Li (唐莉) | 1982– | 1 dan | Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Hu Yaoyu (胡耀宇) | 1982– | 8 dan | Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Gu Li (古力) | 1983– | 9 dan | 7 World championship titles; One of top 3 players in the world. He had exceptional record between 2008 and 2010. He lost to Lee Sedol in 2011 BC card cup final. Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Xie He (谢赫) | 1984– | 5 dan | Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Liu Xing (刘星) | 1984– | 6 dan | Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Wang Xi (王檄) | 1984– | 6 dan | Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Piao Wenyao (朴文堯) | 1988– | 5 dan | Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Chen Yaoye (陳耀燁) | 1989– | 9 dan | Youngest professional 9 dan at 17 years of age. Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Li Zhe (李喆) | 1989– | 4 dan | Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
| | Zhou Ruiyang (周睿羊) | 1991– | 5 dan | Affiliate of the Zhongguo Qiyuan. |
Korea
| Origin | Name | DOB–DOD | Peak rank | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| | Cho Nam-chul (조남철, 趙南哲) | 1923–2006 | 9 dan | Founder of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Kang Cheol-min (강철민, 姜哲民) | 1939–2002 | 8 dan | |
| | Kim In (김인, 金寅) | 1943– | 9 dan | Won several titles during the 60s and 70s. Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Ha Chan-seok (하찬석, 河燦錫) | 1948– | 8 dan | Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Jimmy Cha (차민수, 車敏洙) | 1951– | 4 dan | Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Cho Hun-hyun (조훈현, 曺薰鉉) | 1953– | 9 dan | The strongest Go player in South Korea during the 1970s up to the period of domination from his student Lee Chang-ho. Holder of the most titles by a professional player. Also holder of the most consecutive title defense, winning the Paewang title 16 times in-a-row. 9 time world champion. |
| | Seo Bong-soo (서봉수, 徐奉洙) | 1953– | 9 dan | was Cho Hunhyun's biggest rival in the '80s. Known for his excessive list of runner up titles. Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Jiang Zhujiu (장주주, 江鑄久) | 1962– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Rui Naiwei (루이나이웨이, 芮乃伟) | 1963– | 9 dan | First woman to attain rank of 9-dan. Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Yoo Chang-hyuk (유창혁, 劉昌赫) | 1966– | 9 dan | 6 time world champion. Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Janice Kim | 1969– | 3 dan | Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Lee Chang-ho (이창호, 李昌鎬) | 1975– | 9 dan | The strongest player in the world between 1993–2004, he has won record 21 world championships since 1993. His last world title is 2010 Samsung cup. Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Choi Myung-hoon (최명훈, 崔明勳) | 1975– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | An Cho-young (안조영, 安祚永) | 1979– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Mok Jin-seok (목진석, 睦鎭碩) | 1980– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
 | Alexandre Dinerchtein (디너스타인 알렉산더) | 1980– | 3 dan | The first Russian professional Go player. Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Cho Han-seung (조한승, 趙漢乘) | 1982– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Lee Se-dol (이세돌; 李世乭) | 1983– | 9 dan | Considered the strongest player in the world after Lee Chang-ho's reign. He won 2 world titles in 2011. He beat Gu Li in 2011 to win BC Card Cup. He obtained 13 world championship titles between 2002 and 2011. Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
 | Diana Koszegi (코세기 디아나) | 1983– | 1 dan | The first Hungarian professional Go player. Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Park Jung-sang (박정상, 朴正祥) | 1984– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Hong Min-pyo (홍민표, 洪旼杓) | 1984– | 5 dan | Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Park Seung-hyun (박승현, 朴昇賢) | 1984– | 4 dan | Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Choi Cheol-han (최철한, 崔哲澣) | 1985– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Pak Yeong-hun (박영훈, 朴永訓) | 1985– | 9 dan | A young and established Korean go professional. He reached 9 dan after 5 years, making him the youngest Korean 9 dan professional ever. 3 time world champion. Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Kim Dong-hee (김동희, 金東熙) | 1985– | 2 dan | Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Won Seong-jin (원성진, 元晟溱) | 1985– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Song Tae-kon (송태곤, 宋泰坤) | 1986– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Heo Young-ho (허영호, 許映皓) | 1986– | 5 dan | Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Ko Geuntae (고근태, 高根台) | 1987– | 5 dan | Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Yun Jun-sang (윤준상, 尹畯相) | 1987– | 6 dan | Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
| | Kang Dong-yun (강동윤, 姜東潤) | 1989– | 8 dan | Affiliate of the Hanguk Kiwon. |
Taiwan
- Note: Taiwan still uses pin ranking in addition to dan ranking.
| Origin | Name | DOB–DOD | Peak rank | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| | Zhou Junxun (周俊勳) | 1980– | 9 dan, 1 pin | Affiliate of the Taiwan Qiyuan. |
| | Lin Zhihan (林至涵) | 1980– | 9 dan | Affiliate of the Taiwan Qiyuan. |
| | Chen Shien (陳詩淵) | 1985– | 7 dan | Affiliate of the Taiwan Qiyuan. |
In the West
| Origin | Name | DOB–DOD | Peak rank | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| | Mingjiu Jiang (江鳴久) | 1957– | 7 dan | Affiliate of the American Go Association. |
| | Csaba Mérő | 1979– | 6 dan (A) | Amateur 6 dan. First under 18 European Youth Champion. |
| | Dragoş Băjenaru | 1980– | 6 dan | Amateur 6 dan. |
| | Jie Li (李捷) | 1981– | 9 dan (A) | Amateur player from the American Go Association. |
| | Alexey Lazarev | 1960– | 6 dan | Amateur 6 dan. Won Russia Go Championship 11 times. Two times European Go Champion (1991,1992). |
| | Ilya Shikshin | 1 dan | Professional 1 dan. Two times European Go Champion, 2 times Under 12 European Youth Champion, 2 times Under 18 European Youth Champion. | |
 | Artem Kachanovskyy | 6 dan (A) | Amateur 6 dan. 2nd of the 2010 European Go Championship, 2008 under 18 European Youth Champion. | |
| | Cornel Burzo | 6 dan (A) | Amateur 6 dan. | |
| | Cristian Pop | 7 dan (A) | Amateur 7 dan. | |
 | Ali Jabarin | 5 dan (A) | Amateur 5 dan. 2009 European Youth Champion. | |
| | Pal Balogh | 6 dan (A) | Amateur 6 dan. 2 times under 18 European Youth Champion | |
 | Fernando Aguilar | 7 dan (A) | Amateur 7 dan. |
See also
- Go professional
- List of top title holders in Go
- International Go Federation
- List of Go organizations
- List of professional Go tournaments
References
- ↑ "Census of Go players worldwide (in Japanese)". Archived from the original on 2002-12-17.
- ↑ John Fairbairn. "Historic: Sunjang Go". Retrieved 2007-11-26.
- ↑ Sensei's Library. "Historic Meijins". Retrieved 2007-06-28.
- ↑ Sensei's Library. "Ogawa Doteki". Retrieved 2007-06-28.
External links
- Sensei's Library:ProfessionalPlayersGoStyles
- Gobase.org
- Recent pro games, daily updates
- Western go professionals – A list of western go professionals
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