Guy Cuevas

Guy Cuevas is a Cuban-born writer, musician, and legendary Paris disc jockey. Born Guillermo Cuevas Carrión, he worked the turntables and the crowds at Club Sept, and Le Palace before becoming the artistic director, first of Les Bains Douches, then the Barrio Latino.

As a DJ he was known for a creative mix featuring the funk and soul of the Philadelphia Sound, along with his close connections to the world of high fashion.

Cuban Origins

Guy Cuevas, (Guillermo Cuevas Carrión) was born in Havana, Cuba in 1945. Showing early promise as a writer, he was awarded a scholarship to a playwriting workshop created shortly after the 1959 revolution.

Held at the National Theater of Cuba directed by Fermín Borges, other students included Eugenio Hernández, Gerardo Fulleda León, Ana Justina Cabrera, Santiago Ruiz and José Mario Rodríguez, many of whom have made names for themselves as playwrights and authors.

Fulleda León remembers the group hanging out for long hours after class in cafes or street corners to talk about essays, plays, ethnographies, stories and poems, whatever they were working on.[1]

While still attending the workshop, Cuevas published a collection of short stories, "Ni un Sí, ni un No" with Ediciones El Puente founded by fellow student José Mario Rodríguez.

In 1964, Cuevas immigrated to France where he continued to write, sleeping on floors, and working odd jobs until he got his first job DJing at club Nuage. His big break came shortly afterward, when he was discovered by the openly gay impresario Fabrice Emaer, who hired him as a DJ at Club Sept, his restaurant-discothèque at 7 (sept) Sainte-Anne street.

Career: Disc Jockey

Le Sept

In Paris you got to be seen at Maxim's
The Palace
The 7 and then go Chez Regine
Champagne
Caviar
Haute-couture
Expensive cars
Saint Laurent and Loulou
Rich ladies with a few bijoux.

—Amanda Lear, Fashion Pack, 1979 [2]

Situated in the middle of the gay neighborhood near the Palais-Royal, Le Sept was one of the most exclusive clubs in the city with a restaurant on the ground floor, and a minuscule dance floor in the basement. Club goers hailed the extravagant décor, the mix of beautiful people, fashionistas, artists and intellectuals, homos and heteros, and of course, the music.

One writer has called the Sept, "the epicenter of disco with DJ Guy Cuevas at the turntables.[3]

He played the O'Jays, Billy Paul, Teddy Pendergrass and Marvin Gaye,[4] as well as Salsa and Latin American music, and sometimes, "stuff that wasn't at all danceable, like Marilyn Monroe or bird sounds or tam tam, whatever passed through my head."

He liked to "break rhythms, surprise, innovated, dare, violate, even your ears." He spent his days listening to records at, Chez Givaudan, identifying and memorizing the best bits. At night he'd put on his new discoveries.[5]

Paquita Paquin, a journalist and former club goer wrote in her recent memoirs : "At the end of the night, he would sometimes agree to put on some of our requests, but if not, would explain about balance, strength, and the rhythm he was looking for in his program that didn't always leave room for our endless hits. Guy Cuevas is a genius.".[6]

"There was always a line at the door, and nobody left the dance floor until daybreak." [7]

The Palace

Le Club Sept was only a rehearsal for what was to come. From the opening night, Le Palace reflected the arrival of disco with Grace Jones surrounded by dry ice and shining roses, singing La Vie en Rose atop a pink Harley Davidson. It was the temple of a new style of music that caught the world by surprise ... Guy Cuevas had followed Emaer to the Palace, and there his selection was the same: flamboyant. For the first time people danced all the time, not leaving the dance floor except for a quick trip to the toilets or the bar. The music was so sensational that it gave the impression that the Palace was a trampoline in the middle of the Atlantic : Let's All Chant by the Michael Zager Band was a hit in France at the same time as the U.S. Suddenly dancing became a lifestyle.[3]

Emaer's inspiration for Le Palace was not just the crowd pressing more and more at the door to the Sept to hear Guy Cuevas,[7] but a visit to New York in 1977, in which he discovered Studio 54. He was impressed and repulsed at the same time. "It is completely sterilized, a ghetto for model agencies and Régine's emirs...." He described the clubgoers as "totally clean, beautiful, they look like they are fed on high quality corn." [8] He became determined to offer a French response, eventually choosing Le Palace, the decrepit theater and architectural gem on rue Faubourg Montmartre.

The theater space, where the balconies were left intact, allowed le Palace more flexibility than Studio 54. The club sometimes held live concerts (Prince, Bette Midler, Divine, Tom Waits...), premiered films or showed clips during the music. Fabulous balls were organized by designers like Kenzo and Karl Lagerfeld [4] that rivaled any theater performances. Emaer also continued his policy of mixing an interesting crowd.

However, Cuevas reports that his DJing at the Palace was more conventional than at the Sept, largely because the financial stakes were so high. Prior to the opening, he actually made several trips to New York to study their rival, Studio 54. "In terms of the general programming of the DJ, I noticed that his choice was systematically efficient and commercial. Above all, he played what the crowd was waiting for, the things that were in fashion at the time, which means Disco! When le Palace opened in March of 1978... I also successfully played the disco card." [5]

He put on Donna Summer, the Village People, and the Bee Gees, but would also slip in a few unknown pearls, or segments of something totally unexpected, like the helicopter sounds from the original soundtrack from the film Apocalypse Now, or a little bit of a Vivaldi concerto.

For Cuevas, le Palace was a less fun than the Sept. "It sounded so repetitive to my ears I had to fight against boredom. I wanted to create something, to invent, but I got stuck slapping the same hits on the turntable." [5]

When he couldn't stand it any more, he worked as a host with Paquita Paquin in the exclusive downstairs club, called Le Privilege, before he left the club for good in 1982.

Afterward, Cuevas worked for several years as an artistic director, first of the club Bains Douches on rue du Bourg l'Abbé, then at the Barrio Latio on rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine.

He also worked widely DJing fashion shows, and doing small parts in movies.

Career: Music and Fashion

Surrounded by music and fashionistas, it's not surprising that Cuevas stepped out of his booth and tried his hand at both.

He recorded three singles, Ebony Game (1981) with Gaumont Musique, and Obsession (1982), and Gallo Negro (1984) with Island Records which also produced his friend Grace Jones.

Prized by collectors, his single "Obsessions," released only in France, is a funk classic. "Steven Stanley and the legendary Francois Kevorkian contributed to the record with their outstanding Nassau mix. The record was first aired on French radio by D'bora and Bobby M, who were artists themselves and disc-jockeys on Canal 89, a local funk station in Paris." [9]

It was re-released in 2008 as part of Funky Nassau - The Compass Point Story 1980-1986 on Strut Records.

Cuevas was also attracted by fashion. A recent auction of Cuevas' vintage wardrobe at AuctionArt included clothes by Yves Saint Laurent, Monana, Kenzo, Hermes, Gucci, Louis Vuitton, Pierre Cardin, Dior most of which were given to Cuevas by the designers themselves.[10]

In the 1990s, he had his own fashion line and boutique in St. Germain, encouraged by many of the designers that were his personal friends.

Publications

Filmography

Discography

Releases

Tracks Appear On

Unofficial Releases

Acoustic Boogie EP (12", EP) Ebony Games (Lexx's Iv... Tracky Bottoms 2008

References

  1. ↑ Fulleda León, Gerardo. 24 al 30 de nov de 2007. "Nobleza, integridad y sapiencia" La Jiribilla. Retrieved on 2010-01-11.
  2. ↑ Fashion Pack (Studio 54)" Anthony Monn - Amanda Lear. Eurodisc / Ariola. 1979.
  3. 1 2 Lestrade, Didier. Mars 99 "Palace - comportement 80" Têtu Magazine. Retrieved on 2010-01-11.
  4. 1 2 Bacos, Bernard. "Le Sept / Le Palace" Le Paris branché des années 70. Retrieved on 2010-01-11.
  5. 1 2 3 Colard, Grégoire, Naïmi, Cédric (2008) pp. 156-170. "Guy Cuevas." Mémoire Disco & Phénomène Tecktonik. Paris: Pascal Petiot Éditions. ISBN 978-2-84814-094-0
  6. ↑ Paquin, Paquita (2005). Vingt ans sans dormir, éd. Denoël, Paris, p. 125, ISBN 978-2-207-25569-8.
  7. 1 2 13 juillet 2008. "Guy Cuevas : au Palace ce soir" Discodrome. Retrieved on 2010-01-11.
  8. ↑ Drake, Alicia (2006). The Beautiful Fall: Lagerfeld, Saint Laurent, and Glorious Excess in 1970s Paris. New York: Little, Brown. p. 255. ISBN 978-0-316-76801-6
  9. ↑ "Guy Cuevas - Obsession" Danceclassics.net. Retrieved on 2010-01-11.
  10. ↑ Fall 2009. "" VENTE AUX ENCHERES VINTAGE - GUY CUEVAS Parisnewyork.info. Retrieved on 2010-01-11.
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