Guo Xiaochuan

Guo Xiaochuan
Native name 郭小川
Born Guo Enda
(1919-09-02)September 2, 1919
Fengshan, Rehe, Republic of China
Died October 18, 1976(1976-10-18) (aged 57)
Anyang, Henan
Language Chinese
Nationality China
Ethnicity Han Chinese
Alma mater Northeastern University
Genre poetry
Literary movement "political lyric poetry"
Years active 1940s - 1960s
This is a Chinese name; the family name is Guo.

Guo Xiaochuan (Chinese: 郭小川; 1919-1976), original name Guo Enda, was a Chinese poet. He joined the Eighth Route Army in 1937, and began to write free-verse poems during the second Sino-Japanese War. After 1949, he worked for the Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China.

Guo's best known poems includes One and Eight (which Zhang Junzhao's film of the same name is based on), Tree Songs on Forested Areas, Forest of Sugar Cane --Gree Gauze Curtain and Gazing at the Starring Sky. Along with He Jingzhi, he is considered as one of the major practitioners of "political lyric poetry" style. But Guo's poems care more about individual perception, and some of his works were strictly criticized in China in the late 1950s.[1][2]

References

  1. Chang, Kang-i Sun; Owen, Stephen, eds. (2010). The Cambridge History of Chinese Literature: From 1375. Cambridge University Press. p. 603. ISBN 9780521855594.
  2. Hong, Zicheng (2007) [1999]. A History of Contemporary Chinese Literature. BRILL. pp. 87–89. ISBN 9789004157545.
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