Gymnobela

Gymnobela
Gymnobela bairdii
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Gastropoda
(unranked):	clade Caenogastropoda clade Hypsogastropoda clade Neogastropoda
Superfamily:	Conoidea
Family:	Raphitomidae
Genus:	Gymnobela Verrill, 1884
Type species
Gymnobela engonia Verrill, 1884[1]
Synonyms
Majox F. Nordsieck, 1968 Watsonaria F. Nordsieck, 1968

Gymnobela is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Raphitomidae.^[2]

Species

Species within the genus Gymnobela include:

• Gymnobela abyssorum (Locard, 1897)^[3]
• Gymnobela adenica Sysoev, 1996^[4]
• Gymnobela africana Sysoev, 1996^[5]
• Gymnobela agassizi (Verrill & Smith, 1880)^[6]
• Gymnobela agassizii (Verrill, 1880)^[7]
• Gymnobela altispira Sysoev & Ivanov, 1985^[8]
• Gymnobela angulosa Sysoev, 1988^[9]
• Gymnobela aquilarum (Watson, 1882)^[10]
• Gymnobela atypha (Bush, 1893)
• Gymnobela augusta Thiele, 1925^[11]
• Gymnobela bairdii (Verrill & Smith, 1884)^[12]
• Gymnobela baruna Sysoev, 1997^[13]
• Gymnobela blakeana (Dall, 1881)^[14]
• Gymnobela brachis (Dall, 1919)^[15]
• Gymnobela brachypleura Sysoev, 1990^[16]
• Gymnobela brunnistriata Sysoev, 1990^[17]
• Gymnobela camerunensis Thiele, 1925^[18]
• † Gymnobela carinaria (Powell, 1935)
• Gymnobela ceramensis (Schepman, 1913)^[19]
• Gymnobela chistikovi Sysoev & Ivanov, 1985^[20]
• Gymnobela chrysopelex (Barnard, 1963)^[21]
• Gymnobela chyta (Watson, 1881)^[22]
• Gymnobela clara Thiele, 1925^[23]
• Gymnobela crassilirata Sysoev, 1990^[24]
• Gymnobela dagama (Barnard, 1963)^[25]
• Gymnobela daphnelloides (Dall, 1895)^[26]
• Gymnobela dautzenbergi (Knudsen, 1952)^[27]
• Gymnobela dubia (Schepman, 1913)^[28]
• Gymnobela edgariana (Dall, 1889)^[29]
• Gymnobela emertoni (Verrill, 1884)^[30]
• Gymnobela engonia Verrill, 1884^[31]
• Gymnobela eridmata Sysoev & Bouchet, 2001^[32]
• Gymnobela erronea Thiele, 1925^[33]
• Gymnobela eugenia Sysoev & Ivanov, 1985^[34]
• Gymnobela felderi Garcia, 2005^[35]
• Gymnobela filifera (Dall, 1881)^[36]
• Gymnobela fredericqae Garcia, 2005^[37]
• Gymnobela frielei (Verrill, 1885)^[38]
• Gymnobela fulvotincta (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1896)^[39]
• Gymnobela glaucocreas (Barnard, 1963)^[40]
• Gymnobela gracilis Sysoev, 1990^[41]
• Gymnobela granulisculpturata Sysoev, 1990^[42]
• Gymnobela guineensis Thiele, 1925^[43]
• Gymnobela gypsata (Watson, 1881)
• Gymnobela homaeotata (Watson, 1886)^[44]
• Gymnobela illicita Dall, 1927^[45]
• Gymnobela ioessa Sysoev, 1997^[46]
• Gymnobela isogonia (Dall, 1908)^[47]
• Gymnobela judithae Clarke, 1989^[48]
• Gymnobela lamyi (Dautzenberg, 1925)^[49]
• Gymnobela lanceata Dall, 1927^[50]
• Gymnobela laticaudata Sysoev, 1990^[51]
• Gymnobela latistriata Kantor & Sysoev, 1986^[52]
• Gymnobela leptoglypta (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1896)^[53]
• Gymnobela lineola (Dall, 1927)
• Gymnobela micraulax Sysoev, 1997^[54]
• Gymnobela midpacifica Stahlschmidt & Chino, 2012
• Gymnobela mitrodeta Sysoev, 1997^[55]
• Gymnobela muricata Sysoev, 1997^[56]
• Gymnobela nivea Sysoev, 1990^[57]
• Gymnobela oculifera Kantor & Sysoev, 1986^[58]
• Gymnobela petiti Garcia, 2005^[59]
• Gymnobela phyxanor (Watson, 1886)^[60]
• Gymnobela procera Sysoev & Bouchet, 2001^[61]
• Gymnobela pulchra (Schepman, 1913)^[62]
• † Gymnobela pusula (Laws, 1947)
• Gymnobela pyrrhogramma (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1896)^[63]
• Gymnobela rotundata Sysoev, 1990^[64]
• Gymnobela sibogae (Schepman, 1913)^[65]
• Gymnobela subaraneosa (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1896)^[66]
• Gymnobela turrispira Sysoev, 1990^[67]
• Gymnobela verecunda (Barnard, 1963)^[68]
• Gymnobela vicella (Dall, 1908)^[69]
• Gymnobela virgo (Okutani, 1966)^[70]
• Gymnobela virgulata Sysoev & Bouchet, 2001^[71]
• Gymnobela xaioca Figueira & Absalão, 2012
• Gymnobela xylona (Dall, 1908)^[72]
• Gymnobela yoshidai (Habe, 1962)^[73]

Species brought into synonymy

• Gymnobela adenicus [sic]: synonym of Gymnobela adenica Sysoev, 1996
• Gymnobela agassizi [sic]: synonym of Gymnobela agassizii (Verrill & S. Smith [in Verrill], 1880)
• Gymnobela chariessa (Watson, 1881): synonym of Theta chariessa (Watson, 1881)
• Gymnobela curta Verrill, 1884: synonym of Gymnobela aquilarum (Watson, 1882)
• Gymnobela extensa (Dall, 1881):^[74] synonym of Mioawateria extensa (Dall, 1881)
• Gymnobela grundifera Dall, 1927: synonym of Daphnella grundifera (Dall, 1927)
• Gymnobela homeotata (Watson, 1886): synonym of Gymnobela homaeotata (Watson, 1886)
• Gymnobela imitator Dall, 1927: synonym of Pleurotomella imitator (Dall, 1927)
• Gymnobela lyroniclea [sic]: synonym of Gymnobela lyronuclea (A.H. Clarke, 1959): synonym of Theta lyronuclea (A.H. Clarke, 1959)
• Gymnobela lyronuclea (A.H. Clarke, 1959): synonym of Theta lyronuclea (A.H. Clarke, 1959)
• Gymnobela malmii (Dall, 1889):^[75] synonym of Mioawateria malmii (Dall, 1889)
• Gymnobela nudator (Locard, 1897): synonym of Bathybela nudator (Locard, 1897)
• Gymnobela rhomboidea Thiele, 1925: synonym of Mioawateria rhomboidea (Thiele, 1925)
• Gymnobela tenelluna (Locard, 1897): synonym of Bathybela tenelluna (Locard, 1897)
• Gymnobela tenellunum [sic]: synonym of Gymnobela tenelluna (Locard, 1897): synonym of Bathybela tenelluna (Locard, 1897)
• Gymnobela vayssierei (Dautzenberg, 1925): synonym of Theta vayssierei (Dautzenberg, 1925)
• Gymnobela virgo (Okutani, 1966): synonym of Bathytoma virgo (Okutani, 1966)
• Gymnobela watsoni (Dautzenberg, 1889):^[76] synonym of Mioawateria watsoni (Dautzenberg, 1889)

References

1. Sysoev, Alexander (1997). Crosnier, A.; Bouchet, P., eds. "Mollusca Gastropoda: New deep-water turrid gastropods (Conoidea) from eastern Indonesia" (PDF). Résultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM (Mém. Mus. natn. Hist. nat) 16 (172): 325–355. ISBN 2-85653-506-2. Retrieved 11 October 2014.
2. Gymnobela Verrill, 1884.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
3. Gymnobela abyssorum (Locard, 1897).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
4. Gymnobela adenicus Sysoev, 1996.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
5. Gymnobela africana Sysoev, 1996.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
6. Gymnobela agassizi (Verrill & Smith, 1880).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
7. Gymnobela agassizii (Verrill, 1880).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
8. Gymnobela altispira Sysoev & Ivanov, 1985.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
9. Gymnobela angulosa Sysoev, 1988.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
10. Gymnobela aquilarum (Watson, 1882).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
11. Gymnobela augusta Thiele, 1925.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
12. Gymnobela bairdii (Verrill & Smith, 1884).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
13. Gymnobela baruna Sysoev, 1997.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
14. Gymnobela blakeana (Dall, 1881).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
15. Gymnobela brachis (Dall, 1919).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
16. Gymnobela brachypleura Sysoev, 1990.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
17. Gymnobela brunnistriata Sysoev, 1990.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
18. Gymnobela camerunensis Thiele, 1925.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
19. Gymnobela ceramensis (Schepman, 1913).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
20. Gymnobela chistikovi Sysoev & Ivanov, 1985.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
21. Gymnobela chrysopelex (Barnard, 1963).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
22. Gymnobela chyta (Watson, 1881).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
23. Gymnobela clara Thiele, 1925.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
24. Gymnobela crassilirata Sysoev, 1990.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
25. Gymnobela dagama (Barnard, 1963).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
26. Gymnobela daphnelloides (Dall, 1895).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
27. Gymnobela dautzenbergi (Knudsen, 1952).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
28. Gymnobela dubia (Schepman, 1913).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
29. Gymnobela edgariana (Dall, 1889).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
30. Gymnobela emertoni (Verrill, 1884).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
31. Gymnobela engonia Verrill, 1884.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
32. Gymnobela eridmata Sysoev & Bouchet, 2001.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
33. Gymnobela erronea Thiele, 1925.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
34. Gymnobela eugenia Sysoev & Ivanov, 1985.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
35. Gymnobela felderi Garcia, 2005.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
36. Gymnobela filifera (Dall, 1881).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
37. Gymnobela fredericqae Garcia, 2005.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
38. Gymnobela frielei (Verrill, 1885).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
39. Gymnobela fulvotincta (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1896).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
40. Gymnobela glaucocreas (Barnard, 1963).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
41. Gymnobela gracilis Sysoev, 1990.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
42. Gymnobela granulisculpturata Sysoev, 1990.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
43. Gymnobela guineensis Thiele, 1925.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
44. Gymnobela homaeotata (Watson, 1886).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
45. Gymnobela illicita Dall, 1927.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
46. Gymnobela ioessa Sysoev, 1997.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
47. Gymnobela isogonia (Dall, 1908).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
48. Gymnobela judithae Clarke, 1989.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
49. Gymnobela lamyi (Dautzenberg, 1925).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
50. Gymnobela lanceata Dall, 1927.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
51. Gymnobela laticaudata Sysoev, 1990.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
52. Gymnobela latistriata Kantor & Sysoev, 1986.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
53. Gymnobela leptoglypta (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1896).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
54. Gymnobela micraulax Sysoev, 1997.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
55. Gymnobela mitrodeta Sysoev, 1997.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
56. Gymnobela muricata Sysoev, 1997.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
57. Gymnobela nivea Sysoev, 1990.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
58. Gymnobela oculifera Kantor & Sysoev, 1986.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
59. Gymnobela petiti Garcia, 2005.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
60. Gymnobela phyxanor (Watson, 1886).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
61. Gymnobela procera Sysoev & Bouchet, 2001.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
62. Gymnobela pulchra (Schepman, 1913).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
63. Gymnobela pyrrhogramma (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1896).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
64. Gymnobela rotundata Sysoev, 1990.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
65. Gymnobela sibogae (Schepman, 1913).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
66. Gymnobela subaraneosa (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1896).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
67. Gymnobela turrispira Sysoev, 1990.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
68. Gymnobela verecunda (Barnard, 1963).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
69. Gymnobela vicella (Dall, 1908).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
70. Gymnobela virgo (Okutani, 1966).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
71. Gymnobela virgulata Sysoev & Bouchet, 2001.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
72. Gymnobela xylona (Dall, 1908).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
73. Gymnobela yoshidai (Habe, 1962).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
74. Gymnobela extensa (Dall, 1881).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
75. Gymnobela malmii (Dall, 1889).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
76. Gymnobela watsoni (Dautzenberg, 1889).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.

External links

• Gymnobela A. E. Verrill, 1884 at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility
• Gymnobela on Animal Diversity Web