Halden Reactor
The Halden Reactor[1] is a 25MW nuclear reactor located in Halden, Norway and dedicated for research. The reactor became operative in 1958, and is operated by the Institute for Energy Technology. The reactor is a Boiling water reactor (BWR) moderated by heavy water.[2] The reactor is used for safety-focussed research into materials, fuel burnup, and fuel behaviour in prolonged operating conditions in co-operation with organizations from 19 countries.[3] - Its current operating license expires at the end of 2014.[4] Authorities are considering whether to extend the operating license beyond 2014. In May 2014, the Norwegian Radiological Protection Authority recommended a ten-year license extension.[5]
Report to police by Norway's foreign ministry
A 12 May 2013 article in O Estado de S. Paulo broke the story about fuel testing done at the reactor in regards to the nuclear submarine program of Brazil.[6] The testing did not have the proper authorization from Norway's government.[6] Brazil is not a participant in the joint 2012-4 research programme.[3]
On 4 September 2013, Norwegian media wrote that the institute "is admitting to illegal cooperation with companies in four more countries:"[7] Russia, Argentina, France and the United States. Later, Norway's foreign ministry filed a complaint with PST.[7] triggering an investigation that is on-going.
References
- ↑ http://www.ife.no/en/ife/laboratories/hbwr
- ↑ Holtebekk, Trygve; Guttormsen, Magne. "Haldenreaktoren". In Henriksen, Petter. Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Oslo: Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 19 March 2011.
- 1 2 http://www.oecd-nea.org/jointproj/halden.html
- ↑ Fornyet konsesjon til Institutt for Energiteknikk (IFE) for drift av atomanleggene på Kjeller og i Halden
- ↑ http://www.nrpa.no/nyheter/91532/straalevernet-innstiller-til-fornyet-konsesjon-for-haldenreaktoren
- 1 2 Anmelder eieren av Halden-reaktoren
- 1 2 PST overtar atom-etterforskningen