Hans Putmans
| Hans Putmans | |
|---|---|
| 4th Governor of Formosa | |
|
In office 1629–1636 | |
| Preceded by | Pieter Nuyts |
| Succeeded by | Johan van der Burg |
Hans Putmans (died 1656) was a Dutch explorer.
History
Born in Middelburg, he was the fourth governor of Formosa, which later became known as Taiwan, from 1629–1636, and was based in the southern port of Tainan. While governor, Putmans was defeated at the Battle of Liaoluo Bay on October 22, 1633, by the Ming dynasty fleet, which was under admiral Zheng Zhilong.
Agriculture
Defeated in the battle, Putmans turned to agriculture; a vegetable and fruit plantation that he established supplied the crews of many ships, bringing a handsome profit to the Dutch East India Company; as a result he was regarded as one of the best governors. In 1639, he returned to the Dutch Republic.
The blood tax
Hans Putmans forced about 2,000 aborigines to work as slaves for the Dutch East India Company; after fights with aborigines in 1633, he created the Formosa blood tax.
References
External links
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Pieter Nuyts |
Governor of Formosa 1629–1636 |
Succeeded by Johan van der Burg |
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