Harpsden

Harpsden
Parish Church of Saint Margaret
Harpsden  Harpsden shown within Oxfordshire
Area	8.77 km^2 (3.39 sq mi)
Population	560 (2001 census)[1]
– density	64/km^2 (170/sq mi)
OS grid reference	SU7680
– London	34 miles (55 km)
Civil parish	Harpsden
District	South Oxfordshire
Shire county	Oxfordshire
Region	South East
Country	England
Sovereign state	United Kingdom
Post town	Henley-on-Thames
Postcode district	RG9
Dialling code	01491
Police	Thames Valley
Fire	Oxfordshire
Ambulance	South Central
EU Parliament	South East England
UK Parliament	Henley
List of places UK England Oxfordshire

Coordinates: 51°31′26″N 0°54′07″W / 51.524°N 0.902°W

Harpsden is a rural and semi-rural village and civil parish immediately south of Henley-on-Thames in South Oxfordshire, Oxfordshire, England. Its scattered centre is set 0.5 miles (0.80 km) from the east border which is the River Thames, marking a short boundary with Berkshire. The parish extends 5 miles (8.0 km) inland and borders Rotherfield Peppard to the west, that is, next to its main sections of woodland in the southern extreme of the Chiltern Hills including an SSSI area of ancient woodland. The village has neither railway station nor shops however has the main road from Reading to Henley, both of which have grown substantially since World War II into centres of trade, education and general meeting places, such as by their increased number of cafés and restaurants.

History

Remains of a Roman villa have been found about 0.5 miles (800 m) southwest of the village.^[2]

In the 11th century during the reign of King Edward the Confessor the manor of Harpsden belonged to Wigod, the thegn of Wallingford. After the Norman conquest of England Harpsden became part of the Honour of Wallingford.^[3]

The Church of England parish church of Saint Margaret^[4] was originally late Norman, as evidenced by the piscina, font and a blocked doorway that survive from this period.^[5] The current windows in the nave and chancel were inserted in the 14th century, and a stone effigy of a knight dates from the same period. In 1848–54 the Gothic Revival architect Benjamin Ferrey lengthened the nave and added the north aisle and tower. In 1879 the architect Henry Woodyer restored the chancel.^[5]

Other notable buildings in the village include Harpsden Court which existed by 1540, and a weatherboarded barn near the church bearing the date 1689.^[5]

Bellehatch Park, about 0.75 miles (1.2 km) southwest of the village, was built early in the 19th century. It is a Georgian neoclassical country house of five bays with a Doric porch and summerhouse.^[2] It was the seat of the Liberal politician Cecil Norton, who was created first Baron Rathcreedan in 1916.

Amenities

Harpsden Wood is an ancient woodland dating from at least 1600. It is a Site of Special Scientific Interest covering 73 acres (30 ha).^[6]

Henley Golf Club is in Harpsden.^[7]

Harpsden Cricket Club was founded in 1887 and is thus celebrating its 125th anniversary in 2012.^[8]

In film, literature and the media

Harpsden has been used as a location in the Agatha Christie's Marple episodes "Nemesis" and "By the Pricking of My Thumbs".^[9]

Nearest places

See also

List of Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Oxfordshire

References

1. "Area: Harpsden CP (Parish): Parish Headcounts". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 17 March 2010.
2. Sherwood & Pevsner, 1974, page 635
3. Reynolds, 1962, pages 261–267
4. Parish Churches of Shiplake, Dunsden and Harpsden
5. Sherwood & Pevsner, 1974, page 634
6. Natural England: SSSI units for Harpsden Wood
7. Henley Golf Club
8. Harpsden Cricket Club
9. DVD's from "Agatha Christie's Marple, de complete collectie, seizoenen 1-5"

Sources and further reading

• Townley, Simon C, ed. (2011). A History of the County of Oxford, Volume 16: Binfield Hundred (Part One): Henley-on-Thames and Environs. Victoria County History. Woodbridge: Boydell and Brewer. ISBN 978-1-904356-38-7.

External links

Media related to Harpsden at Wikimedia Commons