Avatar Course

The Avatar Course, often simply called Avatar, is a series of LGAT self-development courses founded in 1986 by Harry Palmer and run by his privately held company, Star's Edge, Inc., which trains and licenses Avatar Masters (teachers) to deliver the Avatar Course worldwide.

Structure

The first version of The Avatar Course was released on 15 October 1986. As of 2008 the course had five sections: licensed Avatar "Masters" teach the first three; Star's Edge, Inc. teaches the two advanced sections.[1]

The Avatar course in essence claims to identify and remove limiting beliefs ("belief management") so that students can become more effective in life.

Scientology origins

Palmer and his partner, Avra-Honey Smith, ran the Elmira Church of Scientology officially for over 10 years, until 1984, when he ceased to make payments and was sued by the Church of Scientology for trademark infringement. As a result of this lawsuit, Palmer renamed his "Church of Scientology, Mission of Elmira, Inc." to "the Center for Creative Learning" in 1987.

In 1975 the Elmira Mission incorporated under the name the Elmira Mission of the Church of Scientology and the following year it gained a license to use all Scientology trademarks and service marks held and controlled by L. Ron Hubbard. In exchange for that right, Palmer paid 10% of the Mission's income as a tithe to Scientology. Six years later Hubbard assigned his rights in all Scientology trademarks to Religious Technology Center (RTC), which the Church of Scientology had organized especially to own and protect all Scientology trademarks. RTC immediately increased the licensing fee. On September 9, 1982 Palmer signed a new License Agreement requiring the Elmira Mission to pay 15% of its income as well as additional fees to RTC in order to continue using the Scientology trademarks. When in November 1984 Palmer ceased making any payments to the Church of Scientology, the Church filed a lawsuit against Palmer and the Elmira Mission for trademark infringement. The Church won on appeal and the court sealed details of the settlement.[2][3]

About this time Palmer produced the first of the Avatar-related materials, including the Thoughtstorm Manual.

On 28 February 1998 (in a court case he lost against former employees before the State Labor Board) Palmer mentioned the renaming of "the Church of Scientology, Mission of Elmira, Inc. [...] on March 11, 1987, pursuant to Federal Court Order, [as] the Center for Creative Learning".[4]

The original Avatar materials made extensive use of Scientology terminology. Harry Palmer sold them to other Scientologists, claiming that they achieved "end of case" and "cover[ed] the entire Scientology Bridge, the Buddhic path and beyond." Many of the terms continue in use in Avatar today, such as "Rundown", "Identities", "handling"; and Avatar offers similar courses of the same names ("Integrity Course" and "Professional Course").[5]

In addition to this history, similarities to Scientology in policies, structure, secrecy, and doctrine taught in higher levels have caused European news articles to refer to Palmer's Avatar Courses as "Scientology-Lite", picking up a term originally coined by Texas columnist Roahn Wynar.[6]

Galactic confederacy

At the first Wizards Course in 1991, Harry Palmer introduced the story about the history of consciousness in the Milky Way galaxy. The tale includes his version of Scientology's Galactic Confederacy: picturing Earth as one of the planets seeded with life, and suggesting that humanity risks destroying itself through a "blight bomb" that stops photosynthesis. The introduction and end-comments indicate that Palmer does not regard the story as symbolic, but as a representation of fact.[7]

Other references to Palmer's claimed extraterrestrial knowledge and experience occur rarely, but exist in other speeches and texts, such as an excerpt from "The Translurian Record"[8] and his claim to have read firsthand the equivalent of the "Prime Directive" of Star Trek.[9]

Controversy over credentials

From a 1991 issue of the Avatar Journal, company literature and associated websites started portraying Harry Palmer (born April 3, 1944) as an Educational Psychologist, including claims that he received a master's in educational psychology from Elmira College (or alternatively that he majored in Educational Psychology). In his book Living Deliberately, Palmer claims to have majored in Educational Psychology as part of the Triplum Program at Ithaca College. In fact, he received a Bachelor of Arts in English from Ithaca College in 1969 and a master's in education from Elmira College in 1971, and gained certification to teach English in secondary schools. Neither Ithaca College nor Elmira College ever offered a major or minor course of study in Educational Psychology; and Educational Psychology never formed part of the Ithaca Plan (Triplum Program).[10]

The Florida Department of Health investigated the academic credentials of Harry Palmer in 2005/2006. The Department found that he used the term "psychologist" illegally and made him sign a cease-and-desist agreement.[11]

As well as blaming his claims as an educational psychologist on an unnamed Dutch journalist, the biography on Palmer's website at this time calls him a "lifelong educator" though he was only a teacher between 1969 and 1972, which is consistent with previous biographies published by his company.[12]

Legal actions

In 2000 Harry Palmer sued Eldon Braun, a former Avatar licensee and Palmer critic, for copyright and trademark infringement, unfair competition, breach of contract, intentional interference with a business relationship, and libel. In 2005, the court awarded Palmer $36,000 in damages for copyright infringement, $20,000 for libel damages, and $364,527.68 in attorney’s fees, with all other claims dropped or dismissed.

The copyright claim related to a self-study course Braun developed called The Source Course, which Braun billed as "an analog of the Avatar Course", "a refresher" for the Avatar Course, "a take-home manual" for graduates of the Avatar Course, and the "equivalent" of the Avatar Course materials. A preliminary injunction against the work failed, but the appeal concluded against Braun.[13]

Published works

Star's Edge, Inc has published all the works attributed to Palmer to date:

These and other course instructions and workbooks are collectively known as "the Avatar materials".

References

  1. "about Harry Palmer?". Archived from the original on 19 December 2008. Retrieved 2008-12-19.
  2. Church of Scientology International, Religious Technology Center and Scientology Missions International v. The Elmira Mission of the Church of Scientology a/k/a Church of Scientology, Mission of Elmira, a/k/a Dianetics Center, a/k/a Scientology Elmira, a/k/a Center for Creative Learning, Harry Palmer and Avra Honey-Smith — ruling in motion in case CIV-85-412T, United States District Court, W.D. New York, ruled August 1, 1985
  3. Church of Scientology International, Religious Technology Center and Scientology Missions International v. The Elmira Mission of the Church of Scientology a/k/a Church of Scientology, Mission of Elmira, a/k/a Dianetics Center, a/k/a Scientology Elmira, a/k/a Center for Creative Learning, Harry Palmer and Avra Honey-Smith — final ruling in case CIV-85-412T, United States District Court, W.D. New York, argued December 6, 1985, decided June 23, 1986
  4. NYS Department of Labor case hearings 07-87-0419 & 07-88-0136
  5. Original 1986 Avatar Course materials: Palmer, Harry (1986). "Beyond the Buddhic Path with Avatar". Avatar Master-Wizard Harry Palmer speaks. Archived from the original on 2007-03-27. Retrieved 2008-10-17. ( A "rundown" is a training exercise. It's an essential word/idea within Scientology. "Case" is also Scientologese: everyone is a "case" that need to be "handled". )
  6. Wynar, Roahn (2007-03-27). "Gettin' That New Age Religion: Cults at UT". Avatar for starters. Archived from the original on 17 September 2008. Retrieved 2008-10-17. ... Avatar, which we like to call "Scientology Lite."
  7. Excerpts on p.71-74 "Soul Snatchers: The Mechanics of Cults" by psychiatrist and professional criminologist Jean-Marie Abgrall, Algora Publishing, New York, 2000. The full text appears online at Palmer, Harry (January 1991). "Galactic Confederacy Lecture". Retrieved 2008-11-20. Many writers tell this story camouflaged with fiction. It's the story that is contained in our collective subconscious in the form of archetypical images, vague recollections, hunches, instincts, subtle recognitions. — despite legal requests to remove it due to alleged copyright-infringement.
  8. In his book, "Resurfacing", Palmer writes a passage "[f]rom the Translarian Record, an unfinished manuscript by the author, which chronicles the spread of sentient life throughout the Milky Way galaxy" and includes "Translarian" precepts that appear throughout the materials, indicating an extra-terrestrial source originated or inspired them.
  9. In Palmer's "Seat of Being" speech at the Master Course on December 6, 2003, Palmer declared "if ... you find yourself on a planet across the galaxy — like I did — you’re going to have a pretty good idea of how to get Avatar started." See Palmer, Harry (2003-12-06). "Wizards Talk: Seat of Being" (PDF). p. 1. Retrieved 2008-10-17. And, if four or five centuries from now, you find yourself on a planet across the galaxy—like I did — you’re going to have a pretty good idea of how to get Avatar started.
  10. "Is Avatar a (psycho) cult?". www.AvatarCult.Info. "01-08-07". Archived from the original on 15 September 2008. Retrieved 2008-09-02. "To the best of our knowledge, Educational Psychology was not offered as a major or minor, in the graduate or undergraduate level." Registrar Elmira College 02-03-2007 [...] "Ithaca College's Dept. of Education did not offer a major or minor; rather it taught the courses needed for secondary school teacher certification for Biology, Chemistry, English, Math, Languages (French, German, Spanish), Music Ed, Speech Correction & Physical Education (Phys. Ed. also did elementary-level methods classes)." Ithaca College Library / College Archives 14-05-2007 Check date values in: |date= (help)
  11. Photocopies of court documents and links to proof of claims appear at: "Is Avatar a (psycho) cult?". www.AvatarCult.Info. "01-08-07". Archived from the original on 15 September 2008. Retrieved 2008-09-02. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  12. http://aboutharrypalmer.com/bio.html, Archived: http://www.webcitation.org/5oACkzESp
  13. http://www.ca11.uscourts.gov/opinions/ops/200313963.pdf
  14. Palmer, Harry (2000). Kayt Kennedy, ed. "Living deliberately: the discovery and development of Avatar" (PDF). Altamonte Springs, Florida: Star's Edge International. pp. ii. Retrieved 2008-12-22.

Further reading

Court material

External links


This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Tuesday, March 08, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.